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    • 31. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING FUEL INJECTION INTO A COMBUSTION CHAMBER
    • 一种用于控制燃料注入燃烧室的方法
    • WO2016091275A1
    • 2016-06-16
    • PCT/EP2014/025024
    • 2014-12-10
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • EISMARK, JanÖLÉN, Alexander
    • F02D41/38F02D41/40F02D35/02
    • F02D41/38F02D35/023F02D35/024F02D41/401F02D41/402F02D2041/389Y02T10/44
    • The present invention relates to a method for controlling fuel injection into a combustion chamber of a spray controlled internal combustion engine, the method comprising the steps of providing (S1) fuel into the combustion chamber with a first fuel rate (102) during a first time interval (104); determining (S2) a pressure gradient (106) in the combustion chamber during the first time interval (104); comparing (S3) the pressure gradient (106) during the first time interval with a maximum allowable pressure gradient (108) of said combustion chamber for a combustion cycle for determining a difference (110) between the pressure gradient during the first time interval and the maximum allowable pressure gradient; estimating (S4) a second fuel rate (112) as a function of the first fuel rate (102) and the determined difference (110) between the pressure gradient during the first time interval and the maximum allowable pressure gradient; and providing (S5) fuel into the combustion chamber, during a second time interval after the first time interval, with said estimated second fuel rate (112) for reducing the difference between the pressure gradient in the combustion chamber and the maximum allowable pressure gradient.
    • 本发明涉及一种控制燃料喷射到喷雾控制的内燃机的燃烧室中的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:在第一时间内以第一燃料速率(102)向燃烧室提供(S1)燃料 间隔(104); 在所述第一时间间隔(104)中确定(S2)所述燃烧室中的压力梯度(106); 将所述第一时间间隔内的压力梯度(S10)与所述用于燃烧循环的所述燃烧室的最大允许压力梯度(108)进行比较(S3),以确定所述第一时间间隔期间的压力梯度与 最大允许压力梯度; 根据所述第一燃料速率(102)和所述第一时间间隔内的压力梯度与所述最大允许压力梯度之间的所确定的差(110)估计(S4)第二燃料比率(112) 以及在所述第一时间间隔之后的第二时间间隔内,向所述燃烧室提供(S5)燃料,以及用于减小所述燃烧室中的压力梯度与所述最大容许压力梯度之间的差的所述估计的第二燃料速率(112)。
    • 32. 发明申请
    • AN OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY FOR A VEHICLE LUBRICATION SYSTEM
    • 一种用于汽车润滑系统的油泵组件
    • WO2016055082A1
    • 2016-04-14
    • PCT/EP2014/025007
    • 2014-10-09
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • BODÉN, Roger
    • F04B49/035F04B53/18
    • F01M1/16F01M1/02F04B49/035F04B53/18F16K17/046
    • The invention provides an oil pump assembly for a vehicle lubrication system comprising a pump body (3) housing a pumping device (301), the pump body (3) presenting an outlet (302) leading from the pumping device (301), and an inlet (303) leading to the pumping device (301), the oil pump assembly further comprising a relief valve (5) presenting a valve chamber (501) arranged to communicate via an outlet relief passage (502) with the outlet (302), and to communicate via a relief deposit passage (503) with a relief deposit location (504), the relief valve (5) further comprising a plunger (505) located in the valve chamber (501), the plunger (505) being movable between a closed position, in which communication between the outlet relief passage (502) and the relief deposit passage (503) is prevented, and an open position, in which communication between the outlet relief passage (502) and the relief deposit passage (503) is provided, the oil pump assembly further comprising a control valve (4) for controlling the relief valve (5), and a control passage (401) providing a communication between the outlet (302) and the control valve (4) via the valve chamber (501).
    • 本发明提供了一种用于车辆润滑系统的油泵组件,其包括容纳泵送装置(301)的泵体(3),具有从泵送装置(301)引出的出口(302)的泵体(3) 入口(303),其通向泵送装置(301),所述油泵组件还包括安全阀(5),所述安全阀(5)具有经由出口泄放通道(502)与所述出口(302)连通的阀室(501) 并且经由救生物沉积通道(503)与浮雕沉积位置(504)连通,所述安全阀(5)还包括位于所述阀室(501)中的柱塞(505),所述柱塞(505)可在 封闭位置,其中防止出口释放通道(502)和浮雕沉积通道(503)之间的连通;以及打开位置,其中出口释放通道(502)和浮雕沉积通道(503)之间的连通 所述油泵组件还包括控制阀 (4),以及通过所述阀室(501)提供所述出口(302)和所述控制阀(4)之间的连通的控制通道(401)。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE SYSTEM WITH HEAT RECOVERY
    • 内燃机系统与热回收
    • WO2015197087A1
    • 2015-12-30
    • PCT/EP2014/001743
    • 2014-06-26
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • ANDERSSON, LennartANDERSSON, ArneMÅRDBERG, Peter
    • F02G5/00F01K23/06F02G5/02F25B27/02
    • F01K23/065F01K23/14F02G5/00F02G5/02Y02T10/166
    • Disclosed is an internal combustion engine system (100) with heat recovery comprising an internal combustion engine (12) with a waste heat passage (16), an electric motor (28), a heat recovery assembly (1) comprising a working fluid circulation circuit with a working fluid, a first heat source (4; 6) which is adapted to be heated by the waste heat passage (16) and adapted to heat the working fluid, and an expander engine (8), which is operated by the heated working fluid, and a splitting device (24), which is connected to the electric motor (28) and is adapted to be connected to a drivetrain of a vehicle and which splitting device (24) is further connected to the expander engine (8), so that the expander engine (8) is enabled to drive the drivetrain and/or the electric motor (28).The internal combustion engine system (100) further comprises at least a second heat source (32) for providing heat to the heat recovery assembly (1). Disclosed is also a vehicle comprising such an internal combustion engine system (100).
    • 公开了具有热回收的内燃机系统(100),其包括具有废热通道(16)的内燃机(12),电动马达(28),热回收组件(1),其包括工作流体循环回路 具有工作流体的第一热源(4; 6),其适于被废热通道(16)加热并适于加热工作流体;以及膨胀机发动机(8),其由加热的 工作流体和分离装置(24),其连接到电动机(28)并且适于连接到车辆的传动系,并且该分离装置(24)进一步连接到膨胀机发动机(8) ,使得膨胀机发动机(8)能够驱动动力传动系和/或电动机(28)。内燃机系统(100)还包括至少第二热源(32),用于向热量提供热量 回收组件(1)。 还公开了一种包括这种内燃机系统(100)的车辆。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • A TURBOCOMPOUND UNIT
    • 一个涡轮单元
    • WO2015127944A1
    • 2015-09-03
    • PCT/EP2014/000498
    • 2014-02-26
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • TENNEVALL, PeterBLOM, DanielHARTLER, Niklas
    • F01D25/18F02B41/10
    • F01D25/183F01D11/02F02B41/10F05D2220/40F05D2240/50F05D2240/55F05D2240/60F05D2250/38F05D2260/6022Y02T10/163
    • The present invention relates to a turbocompound unit (100), comprising a bearing housing (110) and a turbine shaft (120) being rotatably supported in the bearing housing (110), wherein one end of the turbine shaft (120) is provided with a turbine wheel (122). The turbocompound unit (100) further comprises a diffuser duct (130) in which the turbine wheel (122) is arranged to rotate, an exhaust collector (140) extending from the diffuser duct (130) to an exhaust outlet (142), and a sealing arrangement (150) positioned in the vicinity of the turbine wheel (122) for preventing oil from escaping from the bearing housing (110) to the diffuser duct (130). The turbocompound unit is characterized in that the exhaust collector (140) forms part of a buffer gas duct (160) that is arranged to supply exhaust gas from the exhaust collector (140) to the sealing arrangement (150) for pressurizing the sealing arrangement (150).
    • 本发明涉及一种涡轮复合单元(100),该涡轮复合单元(100)包括轴承壳体(110)和可旋转地支撑在轴承壳体(110)中的涡轮轴(120),其中, 涡轮机轴(120)设有涡轮机叶轮(122)。 涡轮复合单元(100)还包括其中涡轮机叶轮(122)布置成旋转的扩散器管道(130),从扩散器管道(130)延伸到排气出口(142)的排气收集器(140),以及 位于涡轮机叶轮(122)附近的密封装置(150),用于防止油从轴承壳体(110)逸出到扩散器管道(130)。 涡轮复合单元的特征在于,排气收集器(140)形成缓冲气体管道(160)的一部分,该缓冲气体管道布置成将来自排气收集器(140)的排气供应到密封装置(150)以用于对密封装置 150)。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE SYSTEM
    • 内燃机系统
    • WO2015090343A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • PCT/EP2013/003859
    • 2013-12-19
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • BAUER, MartinARONSSON, Ulf
    • F02B37/00F02B37/013F02B41/00F02N5/02F02B37/16F02M25/07
    • F02B37/004F02B37/013F02B37/164F02B41/00F02B41/10F02D41/0007F02M26/08F02M26/24F02M26/27F02M26/28F02M26/43Y02T10/144Y02T10/16Y02T10/163
    • The present disclosure relates to an internal combustion engine system (2) comprising an internal combustion engine (10), an exhaust system (24), an exhaust gas recirculation circuit (20) and a turbocharger (11) comprising a first turbine (13) interacting with a first compressor (12) for charging air to the internal combustion engine (10). An exhaust gas recirculation passage (17) is arranged to divert exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine (10) upstream the first turbine (13) and to debouch the exhaust gases downstream the first compressor (12). The internal combustion engine (10) comprises a bleed air channel (18) which is located to divert compressed air at a location in or down¬ stream from the first compressor (12) and upstream of the internal combustion engine (10). A second turbine (15) is arranged for receiving bleed air from the bleed air channel (18) to recover energy from the bleed air channel (18). It also relates to a vehicle comprising such an internal combustion engine system (2).
    • 本发明涉及一种内燃机系统(2),其包括内燃机(10),排气系统(24),排气再循环回路(20)和包括第一涡轮机(13)的涡轮增压器(11) 与用于向内燃机(10)充气的第一压缩机(12)相互作用。 废气再循环通道(17)被布置成使来自内燃机(10)的废气在第一涡轮机(13)上游转移并且将第一压缩机(12)下游的废气解除。 内燃机(10)包括放气通道(18),该排放空气通道(18)定位成在第一压缩机(12)或内燃机(10)上游的位置或下游的位置转送压缩空气。 第二涡轮机(15)布置成用于从放气通道(18)接收排出的空气以从排气通道(18)中回收能量。 它还涉及一种包括这种内燃机系统(2)的车辆。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机
    • WO2015090340A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • PCT/EP2013/003852
    • 2013-12-19
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • ANDERSSON, ArneJIANG, BinchengLUNDGREN, StaffanJOHANSSON, StaffanJOHANSSON, Bengt
    • F02B33/22F02B41/06F02B75/22F02B75/02
    • F02B41/06F02B33/22F02B75/225F02B2075/025F02B2075/027
    • The present invention relates to an internal combustion engine (100) comprising a first set of cylinders comprising: a first two-stroke compression cylinder (102) housing a first compression piston (122) connected to a first crank shaft (150); an intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104) housing an intermediate compression piston (124), wherein said second two-stroke compression cylinder (104) is configured to receive compressed gas from said first two-stroke compression cylinder (102); and a first four-stroke combustion cylinder (108) housing a first combustion piston (128), wherein said first four-stroke combustion cylinder (108) is configured to receive compressed gas from said intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104); wherein the internal combustion engine further comprises a second set of cylinders comprising: a second two-stroke compression cylinder (106) housing a second compression piston (126) connected to said first crank shaft (150), wherein said second two-stroke compression cylinder (106) is configured to provide compressed gas to said intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104); and a second four-stroke combustion cylinder (110) housing a second combustion piston (130), wherein said second four-stroke combustion cylinder (110) is configured to receive compressed gas from said intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104); wherein each one of said intermediate compression piston (124) and said first (128) and second (130) combustion pistons are connected to a second crank shaft (154), said second crank shaft (154) being configured to rotate with a speed of at least twice the speed of said first crank shaft (150).
    • 本发明涉及包括第一组气缸的内燃机(100),其包括:容纳连接到第一曲轴(150)的第一压缩活塞(122)的第一二冲程压缩气缸(102) 一个容纳中间压缩活塞(124)的中间二冲程压缩气缸(104),其中所述第二二冲程压缩气缸(104)构造成接收来自所述第一二冲程压缩气缸(102)的压缩气体; 以及容纳第一燃烧活塞(128)的第一四冲程燃烧气缸(108),其中所述第一四冲程燃烧气缸(108)构造成从所述中间二冲程压缩气缸(104)接收压缩气体; 其中所述内燃机还包括第二组气缸,包括:第二二冲程压缩气缸,其容纳连接到所述第一曲柄轴的第二压缩活塞,其中所述第二二冲程压缩气缸 (106)构造成向所述中间二冲程压缩气缸(104)提供压缩气体; 以及容纳第二燃烧活塞(130)的第二四冲程燃烧气缸(110),其中所述第二四冲程燃烧气缸(110)构造成从所述中间二冲程压缩气缸(104)接收压缩气体; 其中所述中间压缩活塞(124)和所述第一(128)和第二(130)燃烧活塞中的每一个连接到第二曲柄轴(154),所述第二曲柄轴(154)构造成以 是所述第一曲轴(150)的速度的至少两倍。