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    • 22. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CARBONATION
    • WO2022194559A1
    • 2022-09-22
    • PCT/EP2022/055293
    • 2022-03-02
    • HEIDELBERGCEMENT AGHCONNECT 2 GMBH
    • ZAJAC, MaciejPATO, NicolasSKOCEK, Jan
    • C04B18/06C04B22/06B03B5/32B04B1/10C04B20/02
    • Method for converting a starting material containing at least 40 wt.-% of calcium silicon (hydr)oxide phases and calcium aluminium (hydr)oxide phases into an SiO2 rich SCM and a calcium carbonate additive comprising the steps - providing the starting material with a D90 of ≤ 1 mm - mixing the starting material with water or adjusting the water content to provide a starting material slurry having a solid:liquid weight ratio from 2:1 to 1:100 - passing the starting material slurry together with carbon dioxide into a gravity separation reactor - subjecting the starting material slurry and carbon dioxide to centrifugal motion inside the reactor and - removing a heavy slurry of higher density particles comprising the calcium carbonate additive formed by reaction of carbon dioxide with calcium ions dissolved or leached from the starting material from a first outlet of the reactor, removing a light slurry of lower density particles comprising the undissolved SiO2 rich remains of the starting material from a second outlet of the reactor, and removing liquid at a third outlet of the reactor, and gravity separation reactor comprising an inlet (11) for a slurry (a) and an inlet (12) for carbon dioxide (b) or an inlet (11) for a slurry (c) premixed with carbon dioxide, a reaction chamber (13) adapted to subject the introduced slurry (a, c) to centrifugal motion, a first outlet (14) for a heavy slurry (d) of higher density particles, a second outlet (15) for a light slurry (e) of lower density particles and a third outlet (16) for liquid (f).
    • 26. 发明申请
    • A METHOD OF DISPOSAL AND UTILISATION OF DUSTS FROM AN INCINERATION INSTALLATION AND SLUDGE FROM FLOTATION ENRICHMENT OF NON-FERROUS METAL ORES CONTAINING HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES IN THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AGGREGATE PRODUCTION FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
    • 在建筑行业轻集聚生产过程中,对含有危险物质的非金属矿物进行焚烧安装和污泥处理和污泥处理和利用的方法
    • WO2015170999A1
    • 2015-11-12
    • PCT/PL2015/000070
    • 2015-04-27
    • N.T.I.Sp. z.o.o. NOWOCZESNE TECHNIKI INSTALACYJNEINSTYTUT MECHANIZACJI BUDOWNICTWA I GÓRNICTWA SKALNEGO
    • WÓJCIK, AndrzejWÓJCIK, JakubPIOTROWSKI, RafałUZUNOW, ElżbietaKUKIELSKA, BarbaraSTANKIEWICZ, JarosławGÓRALCZYK, Stefan
    • B09B3/00C04B18/04C04B18/06
    • B09B3/0083C04B18/027Y02W30/91Y02W30/92Y02W30/93C04B14/06C04B14/22C04B18/023C04B18/0418C04B18/10C04B18/12
    • A method of disposal and utilisation of dusts from the combustion installation and sludge from flotation enrichment of non-ferrous metal ores containing hazardous substances, in the process of light aggregate production for the construction industry, wherein the dusts from the combustion installation and/or the sludge from flotation enrichment of non-ferrous metal ores with the fraction of 0 to 0.2 mm are mixed with silica dust with the fraction from 0 to 0.063 mm, and then the resulting product is mixed with particulate glass waste in the form of dust with the fraction of 0 to 0.2 mm and waste sludge from wastewater treatment plants with a content of 15 to 50% of combustible components and/or sludge from coal flotation containing up 32%) of coal, and the resulting mixture in the form of a thick paste is granulated to form granules with a fraction from 2 to 20 mm, which after drying are subsequently converted thermally in a temperature from 1000 to 1200°C, till the moment of incorporation of the hazardous substances into the polycrystalline structure of the sinter with the properties of a lightweight aggregate. Waste in the form of fine dusts from the combustion installation and/or sludge from flotation enrichment of non-ferrous metal ores, silica dust and glass dust are premixed, and then waste sludge and/or sludge from coal flotation is added, and the entire mixture is stirred till a homogeneous mixture for forming granulate is obtained. Hazardous substances from hazardous waste are stabilised as a result of a thermal synthesis in the produced lightweight aggregate in the form of solid silicate compounds. The combustible ingredients of waste sludge and/or sludge from coal flotation are burned out at the stage of sintering, generating gases which cause the formation of pores in the granules.
    • 在建筑行业的轻骨料生产过程中,处理和利用来自燃烧装置的粉尘和含有有害物质的有色金属矿石浮选浓缩物的污泥的方法,其中来自燃烧装置和/或 与0〜0.2mm级分的有色金属矿石浮选富集的污泥与0〜0.063mm级分的二氧化硅粉末混合,然后将所得产物与粉尘形式的颗粒状玻璃废物混合, 0〜0.2mm的分数,来自废水处理厂的废渣,含有15%〜50%的可燃成分和/或含有32%以上煤浮选的污泥)的煤,并将所得混合物形成为稠糊状 造粒,形成2〜20毫米级分的颗粒,干燥后,在1000〜1200℃的温度下热转化,直至加入 将有害物质转化为具有轻骨料特性的烧结体多晶结构。 来自燃烧装置的细粉尘和/或有色金属矿石,二氧化硅粉尘和玻璃粉的浮选浓缩物的废渣预混合,然后加入来自煤浮选的废泥和/或污泥,整个 将混合物搅拌直至获得用于形成颗粒的均匀混合物。 由于在固体硅酸盐化合物形式的生产的轻骨料中进行热合成,有害废物的有害物质得到稳定化。 来自煤浮选的废污泥和/或污泥的可燃成分在烧结阶段被烧尽,产生导致颗粒中孔隙形成的气体。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • 고성능 습식 숏크리트 조성물과 이를 이용한 경관 구조물의 시공방법
    • 高性能湿式喷射组合物,以及使用其构造场合结构的方法
    • WO2013062243A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • PCT/KR2012/007786
    • 2012-09-27
    • 강원대학교산학협력단대상이앤씨 주식회사윤경구김용곤최성용김성권신현길
    • 윤경구김용곤최성용김성권신현길
    • C04B18/06E02D17/20E01C7/16
    • C04B28/02C04B2111/00172Y02W30/94C04B18/146C04B22/008C04B2103/30C04B2103/304
    • 본 발명은 고성능 습식 숏크리트 조성물과 이를 이용한 경관구조물의 시공방법으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 실리카퓸과 AE제가 포함된 고성능 습식 숏크리트 조성물을 이용하여 타설 전에는 과다한 공기량이 확보되어 펌핑성능이 증대되고 타설 후에는 공기량이 감소되어 붙임성능이 증대되는 등 고시공성, 고강도 및 고내구성을 가지는 습식 숏크리트 조성물을 통해 강도 및 내구성이 뛰어나고 표면조각 및 자연암 칼라링을 통해 경관이 뛰어난 경관 구조물을 시공하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 위하여, 배합전 숏크리트 80~85 부피%와 공기량 15~20 부피%가 배합되어 이루어지되, 상기 배합전 숏크리트는 배합전 숏크리트 100 중량%를 기준으로 하여 굵은골재 18~28 중량%, 잔골재 40~50 중량%, 시멘트 12~22 중량%, 물 3~13 중량%, 실리카퓸 1.4~2.4 중량%, 팽창재 1.6~2.6 중량%, 고성능 유동화제 0.01~0.1 중량% AE제 0.0001~0.01 중량%가 포함되어 이루어지고, 상기 AE제는 상기 시멘트 100 중량부에 대하여 0.0027~0.005 중량부인 것을 특징으로 한다.
    • 本发明涉及一种高性能湿式喷浆混凝土组合物及其构造方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种使用具有高构造性,高强度和高耐久性的湿式喷射混凝土组合物来构造具有良好强度和耐久性的风景结构的方法,由于存在超大量的量,可提高泵送性 的喷射混合物的放置之前的空气,并且由于在使用含有二氧化硅烟雾和AE剂的高性能湿型喷浆混合物布置喷浆混凝土之后存在少量空气,从而炮击性提高,其中风景 结构提供了一个优秀的景观,当被实施作为一个景观雕塑和由于其天然的岩石着色。 为此,湿式喷浆混合物包含80-85vol%的上述喷浆混合物和15-20vol%的空气,其中上述喷浆混凝土包含18-28wt%的粗骨料,40-50wt%的细 骨料,12-22重量%的水泥,3-13重量%的水,1.4-2.4重量%的二氧化硅烟雾,1.6-2.6重量%的膨胀剂,0.01-0.1重量%的超增塑剂和0.0001-0.01 相对于上述喷浆混合料相对于100重量%的AE试剂的重量%,AE试剂的含量相对于100重量份的水泥为0.0027〜0.005重量份。