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    • 23. 发明申请
    • COAXIAL ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY HAVING INSULATING SPACERS
    • 具有绝缘间距的同轴电极组件
    • WO00036899A3
    • 2000-09-14
    • PCT/US1999/030892
    • 1999-12-23
    • H05B7/06H05B7/085H05B7/14
    • H05B7/06H05B7/085H05B7/14Y02P10/256Y02P10/259
    • In an arc furnace or melted furnace employing concentric graphite inner and outer electrodes (30, 20), the accumulations of tolerances, distortion and mechanical forces can cause a loss of concentricity leading to reduced performance and eventually to electrode degradation. To avoid that condition, a plurality of insulating spherical or cylindrical spacers (42, 44, 46, 48) are disposed in the annular gap (40) between the inner and outer electrodes (30, 20). The spacers (42, 44, 46, 48) are held in position by arcuate recesses (43, 45, 47, 49) in the outer surface of the inner electrode or in the inner surface of the outer electrode (20). The electrode may be constructed in segments (22, 24, 26 and 32, 34, 36) that are assembled by threading one segment into another segment.
    • 在使用同心石墨内外电极(30,20)的电弧炉或熔化炉中,公差,变形和机械力的积累可导致同心度的损失,导致性能降低并最终导致电极劣化。 为了避免这种情况,在内外电极(30,20)之间的环形间隙(40)中设置多个绝缘球形或圆柱形间隔件(42,44,46,48)。 间隔件(42,44,46,48)通过在内部电极的外表面或外部电极(20)的内表面中的弓形凹部(43,45,47,49)保持就位。 电极可以被构造成段(22,24,26和32,34,36),其通过将一个段穿过另一个段来组装。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • MARKS FOR CONTROLLING THE ASSEMBLY OF CONICAL NIPPLED ELECTRODES
    • 用于控制电极电极组件的标记
    • WO87007813A1
    • 1987-12-17
    • PCT/FR1987000202
    • 1987-12-17
    • H05B7/14
    • H05B7/14Y02P10/256Y02P10/259
    • The control of the assembly operation of the conical nippled extremity of an electrode to the upper portion of a column of electrodes of an electric arc furnace is carried out by checking the coincidence between a mark carried by said nippled extremity and the homologous mark carried by the upper extremity of the electrode at the top of the column. The coincidence is obtained when the distance between the extremity faces of facing electrodes and the step offset between the thread carrier flanks in mesh are both in conformity with the tolerated values; said coincidence is not affected either by the clearance between the threads in mesh or by a temperature difference between the electrode and the column. The efficiency of the clamping torque applied at the end of the assembly operation may be controlled by monitoring the relative displacement of the marks resulting from the assembly. During the marking operation of the electrodes, it is advised to check the dimensions of the nippled extremity, particularly when the latter is formed by assembling an electrode with a threaded biconical nipple. The incorporation of an equipment for detecting marks carried by the electrodes improves substantially the performances of known devices intended to the assembly of electrodes.
    • 25. 发明申请
    • MACHINE FOR BUTTING ELECTRODES OF ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES
    • 电弧炉电极机
    • WO1984004017A1
    • 1984-10-11
    • PCT/FR1984000095
    • 1984-04-06
    • CORBETHAU, Eric
    • H05B07/14
    • H05B7/14Y02P10/256Y02P10/259
    • The machine for butting electrodes of electric arc furnaces is characterized in that the bell (3) is provided between its clumping chucks, with a centering chuck (7), in that the upper chuck (4) is fitted with an expansible stop (8) limiting its opening, and with pinions (9) driving the clamping spiral of the retractable jaws (10), and in that the device (6) for rotatingly driving the bell (3) is comprised of a screw (11) - nut (12) assembly for imparting a translation motion to the bell (3), by motors (13) for the final screwing of the electrode, and by a device (14) for rotatingly driving and braking the bell (3), the assembly of control elements being pneumatically servo controlled.
    • 用于电弧炉对接电极的机器的特征在于,钟罩(3)设置在其聚集卡盘与定心卡盘(7)之间,其中上卡盘(4)装配有可膨胀止动件(8) 限制其开口,以及小齿轮(9)驱动可伸缩钳口(10)的夹紧螺旋,并且用于旋转地驱动钟形件(3)的装置(6)由螺钉(11) - 螺母(12) )组件,用于通过用于电极的最终旋拧的马达(13)和通过用于旋转地驱动和制动钟(3)的装置(14)向钟(3)传递平移运动,控制元件的组合 被气动伺服控制。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • 黒鉛構造体
    • 石墨结构
    • WO2015190494A1
    • 2015-12-17
    • PCT/JP2015/066640
    • 2015-06-09
    • イビデン株式会社
    • 馬嶋 一隆堀尾 幸加伊吉 栄太
    • H05B3/14H05B7/14
    • H05B3/14H05B7/14Y02P10/256Y02P10/259
    •  接合箇所に曲げ応力が加わった際に、破断等の悪影響を最小限に抑えることができる黒鉛構造体を提供する。黒鉛構造体20Aは、凹部15の内周面153と小径部28との間の離間寸法が接着層26の厚み寸法よりも大きくなるため、凹部15の内周面153と小径部28との間に接着層26の厚み寸法よりも大きな空間Sが形成される。この空間Sは、凹部15の内周面153に対して大径部27よりも小径部28が遠ざかるように形成されることになる。従って、本発明の黒鉛構造体20Aによれば、第1部材21および第2部材22の接合箇所に曲げ応力が加わっても、凹部15の内周面153の開放端部151が小径部28の外周面281に接触し難く、仮に凹部15の内周面153の開放端部151が小径部28の外周面に接触した場合には第2部材22を割るように作用するだけであり、第1部材21に悪影響を及ぼす虞れを少なくできる。
    • 提供一种石墨结构,能够最小限度地抑制连接部位受到弯曲应力时的破坏等不良影响。 对于石墨结构(20A),凹部(15)的内周面(153)和小直径部(28)之间的距离将比粘合剂层(26)的厚度长,因此相应地 形成比所述内周面(153)与所述凹部(15)的小径部(28)的粘接层(26)的厚度大的空间(S)。 该空间(S)形成为使得小直径部分(28)远离凹部(15)的内周面(153)比大直径部分(27)更远。 因此,根据该石墨结构(20A),即使第一构件(21)和第二构件(22)之间的接合位置受到弯曲应力,内周面(153)的开口端(151) 的凹部(15)将不会与小直径部分(28)的外周面(281)接触。 如果凹部(15)的内周表面(153)的开口端(151)与小直径部分(28)的外周表面接触,则仅仅是将发生动作以便将 第二成员(22),可以最小化在第一成员(21)上访问的不利影响的风险。