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    • 21. 发明申请
    • A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM NODE COMPRISING A TRANSFORMATION MATRIX
    • 包含转换矩阵的通信系统节点
    • WO2011103918A1
    • 2011-09-01
    • PCT/EP2010/052382
    • 2010-02-25
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)ATHLEY, FredrikPETERSSON, Sven
    • ATHLEY, FredrikPETERSSON, Sven
    • H01Q1/24H01Q3/30
    • H01Q3/40H01Q1/246H01Q3/30H01Q25/00
    • The present invention relates to a node (1) in a wireless communication system, the node (1) comprising at least one antenna (2) which is arranged to cover a first sector (3) in a first direction (4) and comprises a number (A) of antenna ports (5, 6, 7, 8), which number (A) is at least four. The antenna ports (5, 6, 7, 8) are connected to a transformation matrix (9) which is arranged for transforming the antenna ports (5, 6, 7, 8) to at least a first set (S1) of virtual antenna ports (10, 11) and a second set (S2) of virtual antenna ports (12, 13), each set (S1, S2) comprising a number (B) of virtual antenna ports (10, 11; 12, 13). The number (B) of virtual antenna ports (10, 11; 12, 13) is less than or equal to half the number (A) of antenna ports (5, 6, 7, 8), but not falling below two. The sets (S1, S2) of virtual antenna ports (10, 11; 12, 13) correspond to virtual antennas which are arranged to cover at least a second sector (14) and a third sector (15) in a corresponding second direction (16) and third direction (17). The present invention also relates to a corresponding method.
    • 本发明涉及一种无线通信系统中的节点(1),所述节点(1)包括至少一个天线(2),其被布置成在第一方向(4)上覆盖第一扇区(3),并且包括 数字(A)为天线端口(5,6,7,8),数字(A)为至少四个。 天线端口(5,6,7,8)连接到变换矩阵(9),该变换矩阵(9)被布置用于将天线端口(5,6,7,8)变换成至少第一组(S1)的虚拟天线 端口(10,11)和第二组(S2)的虚拟天线端口(12,13),每个组(S1,S2)包括数量(B)个虚拟天线端口(10,11; 12,13)。 虚拟天线端口(10,11; 12,13)的数量(B)小于或等于天线端口(5,6,7,8)的数量(A)的一半,但不低于2。 虚拟天线端口(10,11; 12,13)的组(S1,S2)对应于被布置成覆盖相应的第二方向上的至少第二扇区(14)和第三扇区(15)的虚拟天线 16)和第三方向(17)。 本发明还涉及相应的方法。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NODE CONNECTIONS
    • 无线通信节点连接
    • WO2010142323A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/EP2009/057055
    • 2009-06-08
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)COLDREY, MikaelATHLEY, FredrikPETERSSON, Sven
    • COLDREY, MikaelATHLEY, FredrikPETERSSON, Sven
    • H04B17/00H04B7/04H04W88/08
    • H04B7/04H01Q21/06H04B17/10H04B17/20
    • The present invention relates to a wireless communication node (20A) adapted to via feeder ports be connected to antenna ports. It comprises signal handling and estimating means (21A) adapted to collect signals from a mobile station and to generate a plurality of channel estimates, connection combination information holding means (22A) adapted to hold information about all possible feeder port - antenna port connections, processing means (24A) comprising channel modelling means (23A) adapted to provide a channel model for the received signals. If further comprises channel model fitting means (25A) adapted to compare the channel model with the channel estimates for a plurality of permutations obtained by the connection combination information and order identifying means (26A) adapted to identify the feeder port connection order corresponding to the permutation order giving the best fit between channel model and channel estimates, hence allowing identification of the order in which the feeder ports actually are connected to the antenna ports.
    • 本发明涉及适于通过馈线端口连接到天线端口的无线通信节点(20A)。 它包括适于收集来自移动台的信号并产生多个信道估计的信号处理和估计装置(21A),连接组合信息保持装置(22A)适于保存关于所有可能的馈线端口 - 天线端口连接的信息,处理 包括适于为接收到的信号提供信道模型的信道建模装置(23A)的装置(24A)。 如果还包括信道模型拟合装置(25A),其适于将信道模型与由连接组合信息获得的多个排列的信道估计进行比较,并且顺序识别装置(26A)适于识别与排列相对应的馈送端口连接顺序 给出了信道模型和信道估计之间的最佳匹配顺序,从而允许识别馈线端口实际上连接到天线端口的顺序。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR OBTAINING AN ARRAY ANTENNA
    • 一种获取阵列天线的方法
    • WO2009140998A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • PCT/EP2008/056173
    • 2008-05-20
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)ATHLEY, Fredrik
    • ATHLEY, Fredrik
    • H01Q21/22G01S3/14
    • H01Q21/22G01S3/74
    • The invention discloses a method for obtaining a thinned antenna array (200) comprising a row of M antenna element positions (1, 2, M) spaced a predefined distance (c/) apart. The array comprises a plurality (1, 2', M) of N antenna elements and M-N empty (M-I ) element positions, and the method is used to determine which M-N of the M positions that should be left empty. The method comprises, for each combination of M-N antenna elements: -Determining the mean square error, MSE, of the antenna's performance in estimating a direction of arrival, DOA, of a signal, and determining a lower boundary for said performance, -Determining a point where the MSE has exceeded the lower boundary by a predefined level, a threshold, -Using the M-N combination which has the lowest threshold as the thinned array antenna (200).
    • 本发明公开了一种用于获得间隔有预定距离(c /)的M天线元件位置(1,2,M)的行的减薄天线阵列(200)的方法。 该阵列包括多个(1,2',M)N个天线元件和M-N个空(M-1)元件位置,并且该方法用于确定应该留空的M个位置中的哪个M-N。 该方法包括对于MN天线单元的每个组合:确定天线在估计信号的到达方向,DOA,以及确定所述演奏的下边界时的性能的均方误差MSE, - 确定一个 MSE已经超过下边界预定水平(阈值)的点,使用具有最低阈值的MN组合作为减薄阵列天线(200)。