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11. 发明申请

WO2018069123A1 A CIRCUIT PROTECTION ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路保护装置
公开(公告)号：WO2018069123A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-19
申请号：PCT/EP2017/075267
申请日：2017-10-04
申请人： AUTOLIV DEVELOPMENT AB , FOUILLEUL, Antoine , JEANNARD, Jean-Francois
发明人： FOUILLEUL, Antoine , JEANNARD, Jean-Francois
IPC分类号： H02H3/24 , H02H3/247
CPC分类号： H02H3/24 , H02H3/243 , H02H3/247 , H02H11/003
摘要： A circuit protection arrangement (11) for use in a vehicle, the arrangement (11) comprising: an input terminal (12) configured to be connected to a power supply (14) to receive a power supply voltage; an output terminal (15) configured to be connected to an electronic circuit (16) to provide an output voltage to the electronic circuit (16); a controllable switch (19) which is connected in series between the input and output terminals (12, 15); a control module (20) which is coupled to controllable switch (19); a voltage buffer module (21) coupled to the input terminal (12), the voltage buffer module (21) being configured to store electrical energy and to provide a buffer output voltage for a predetermined length of time, the buffer output voltage being substantially equal to the power supply voltage; and a detection module (27) coupled to the input terminal (12), the voltage buffer module (21) and the control module (20), the detection module (27) being configured to detect if the power supply voltage is substantially equal to the buffer output voltage and to provide: a first control signal to the control module (20) if the power supply voltage is substantially equal to the buffer output voltage, and a second control signal to the control module (20) if the power supply voltage is lower than the buffer output voltage, wherein the control module (20) is configured to control the controllable switch (19) to: switch on in response to the first control signal so that the protection arrangement (11) provides a voltage at the output terminal (15) which is substantially equal to the power supply voltage, and switch off in response to the second control signal so that the protection arrangement (11) does not provide a voltage at the output terminal (15) to protect an electronic circuit (16) connected to the output terminal (15).
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆中的电路保护装置（11），所述装置（11）包括：输入端子（12），其被配置为连接到电源（14）以接收电源电压; 输出端子（15），被配置为连接到电子电路（16）以向所述电子电路（16）提供输出电压; 一个可控开关（19），它串联在输入和输出端（12,15）之间; 控制模块（20），其连接到可控开关（19）; 耦合到所述输入端子（12）的电压缓冲模块（21），所述电压缓冲模块（21）被配置为存储电能并提供预定时间长度的缓冲输出电压，所述缓冲输出电压基本相等到电源电压; 和耦合到所述输入端子（12），所述电压缓冲模块（21）和所述控制模块（20）的检测模块（27），所述检测模块（27）被配置为检测所述电源电压是否基本等于所述缓冲器输出电压并且如果所述电源电压基本上等于所述缓冲器输出电压则向所述控制模块（20）提供第一控制信号，并且如果所述电源电压低于所述缓冲器输出电压，其中所述控制模块（20）被配置为控制所述可控开关（19）以：响应于所述第一控制信号而接通，使得所述保护装置（11）在所述输出端处提供电压（15），其基本上等于电源电压，并且响应于第二控制信号而断开，使得保护装置（11）不在输出端子（15）处提供电压以保护电子电路 16 ）连接到输出终端（15）。

12. 发明申请

WO2013074588A1 SMART METERS, AND SYSTEMS AND METHOD FOR ELECTRICAL POWER RECONNECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能仪表，以及用于电力重新配置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013074588A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：PCT/US2012/064959
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： EMETER CORPORATION , KING, Christopher Slaboszewicz , JOHNSON, Larsh Maur
发明人： KING, Christopher Slaboszewicz , JOHNSON, Larsh Maur
IPC分类号： G01R22/10 , H02J3/14 , G01D4/00 , H02H3/46 , H02H3/247 , H02H3/24
CPC分类号： G06F1/30 , G01D4/004 , G01R22/10 , H02H1/043 , H02H3/24 , H02H3/247 , H02H3/46 , H02J3/14 , H02J13/0013 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B90/242 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/322 , Y04S20/36
摘要： An electrical power system having an electricity meter connected to power lines on one side and a load on the other side, the electricity meter having a processor and memory, a communications module, a sensor, and a service disconnect switch. The system has a communications and control system adapted to send information to the electricity meter and receive information from the electricity meter. The service disconnect switch is locally operable based on a preprogrammed time delay stored in the memory of the electricity meter to restore power in a controlled fashion following a power outage. Electricity meters and electricity reconnection methods are described, as are other aspects
摘要翻译：一种电力系统，其具有连接到一侧的电力线和另一侧的负载的电表，所述电表具有处理器和存储器，通信模块，传感器和服务断开开关。该系统具有适于向电表发送信息并从电表接收信息的通信和控制系统。服务断开开关基于存储在电表的存储器中的预编程的时间延迟在本地可操作以在断电之后以受控的方式恢复功率。其他方面也描述了电表和电连接方法

13. 发明申请

WO2007050275A3 REDUCTION OF INRUSH CURRENT DUE TO VOLTAGE SAGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少浪涌电流引起的浪涌电流
公开(公告)号：WO2007050275A3
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：PCT/US2006039516
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： GEORGIA TECH RES INST , DIVAN DEEPAKRAJ MALHAR
发明人： DIVAN DEEPAKRAJ MALHAR
IPC分类号： H02H7/00
CPC分类号： H02H9/001 , H01H9/542 , H01H9/56 , H02H3/247
摘要： Various systems and methods are provided for minimizing an inrush current to a load after a voltage sag in a power voltage. In one embodiment, a method is provided comprising the steps of applying a power voltage (100) to a load (246), and detecting a sag in the power voltage (106) during steady-state operation of the load. The method includes the steps of adding an impedance (RT) to the load upon detection of the sag in the power voltage, and removing the impedance when the power voltage has reached a predetermined poin in the power voltage cycle after the voltage has returned to normal.
摘要翻译：提供了各种系统和方法，用于在电源电压中的电压骤降之后最小化到负载的浪涌电流。在一个实施例中，提供了一种方法，包括以下步骤：在负载稳态运行期间，向负载（246）施加电源电压（100）并检测电源电压（106）中的下垂。该方法包括以下步骤：在检测到电源电压中的下垂时，向负载添加阻抗（RT），并且在电压恢复正常之后电力电压周期中的电压达到预定值时去除阻抗。

14. 发明申请

WO2007050275A2 REDUCTION OF INRUSH CURRENT DUE TO VOLTAGE SAGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少浪涌电流引起的浪涌电流
公开(公告)号：WO2007050275A2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：PCT/US2006/039516
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION , DIVAN, Deepakraj, Malhar
发明人： DIVAN, Deepakraj, Malhar
IPC分类号： G01L3/02
CPC分类号： H02H9/001 , H01H9/542 , H01H9/56 , H02H3/247
摘要： Various systems and methods are provided for minimizing an inrush current to a load after a voltage sag in a power voltage. In one embodiment, a method is provided comprising the steps of applying a power voltage to a load, and detecting a sag in the power voltage during steady-state operation of the load. The method includes the steps of adding an impedance to the load upon detection of the sag in the power voltage, and removing the impedance from the load when the power voltage has reached a predefined point in the power voltage cycle after the power voltage has returned to a nominal voltage.
摘要翻译：提供了各种系统和方法，用于在电源电压中的电压骤降之后最小化到负载的浪涌电流。在一个实施例中，提供了一种方法，包括以下步骤：向负载施加电源电压，以及在负载的稳态运行期间检测电源电压中的下垂。该方法包括以下步骤：在检测到电源电压中的下垂时，向负载添加阻抗，并且在电源电压已经恢复到电源电压周期之后电源电压达到预定点时，从负载中去除阻抗标称电压。

15. 发明申请

WO2006047656A3 APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING INTERCONNECT SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制互连开关的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006047656A3
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：PCT/US2005038692
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： TECHNOLOGY RES CORP
发明人： LEGATTI RAYMOND H
IPC分类号： H02H3/00 , H02H3/24
CPC分类号： H01H47/32 , H02H3/24 , H02H3/243 , H02H3/247 , H02H7/0859
摘要： A system for protection a component in an integrated circuit (IC) is disclosed. The system includes a disconnect element (11) electrically connected in series between a terminal of the IC and one component (24). The disconnect element has a first state to permit an electrical signal to propagate from the terminal to the one component and a second state corresponding to a high impedance condition that electrically disconnect the terminal relative to the one component. A control system (40) causes the disconnect element to transition from the first state to the second state based on a predetermined activation condition.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于保护集成电路（IC）中的部件的系统。该系统包括串联电连接在IC的端子和一个部件（24）之间的断开元件（11）。断开元件具有允许电信号从端子传播到一个部件的第一状态和对应于使端子相对于一个部件电断开的高阻抗条件的第二状态。控制系统（40）基于预定的激活条件使断开元件从第一状态转变到第二状态。

16. 发明申请

WO1996026569A1 UNDERVOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH AN ELECTROMAGNET 审中-公开
标题翻译：有电磁欠压TIMER
公开(公告)号：WO1996026569A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-29
申请号：PCT/DE1996000290
申请日：1996-02-16
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BAUMGÄRTL, Ulrich , RÖHL, Wolfgang
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H02H03/247
CPC分类号： H02H3/247 , H01H71/123
摘要： An undervoltage circuit breaker has an electromagnet (M) for triggering a switching device (LS) and a driving circuit that feeds the electromagnet (M). The driving circuit contains a pulse generator (N2, V11) for generating a holding current for the electromagnet (M) and a sufficiently large capacity (C1) to allow triggering of the electromagnet (M) to be delayed. Because of the variable pulse-duty factor of the pulse generator (N2, V11), the energy content of the capacity is advantageously used. An increased working voltage and therefore an advantageously smaller capacitor may also be selected.
摘要翻译：欠压释放具有用于触发开关装置（LS）和供给驱动电路电磁铁（M）的电磁体（M）。该驱动电路包括用于产生保持电流为这样的尺寸：所述电磁体（M）的延迟释放可以发生的电磁体（M）和电容（C1）的脉冲发生器（N2，V11）。由于容量的能量含量的所述脉冲发生器（N2，V11）的可变占空比有利地使用。此外，增加的工作电压可以被选择，并且因此有利的小电容器可以被选择。

17. 发明申请

WO1996021158A1 MICROCONTROLLER WITH BROWN-OUT DETECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有欠压检测功能的微控制器
公开(公告)号：WO1996021158A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-11
申请号：PCT/US1996000011
申请日：1996-01-05
申请人： MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
发明人： MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED , YACH, Randy, L.
IPC分类号： G01R19/00
CPC分类号： H02H3/247
摘要： A microcontroller device is fabricated in an integrated circuit chip to control an external system with which the device is to be installed in circuit. The device has a CPU (10), a program memory (12) for storing program instructions to be implemented by the CPU, a data memory (13) for storing data including data pertaining to parameters of the external system to be controlled by operation of the CPU according to the instruction, and various peripherals. A brown-out protection circuit monitors (16) the level of the supply voltage for the IC chip relative to a ground reference level, to reset the device as protection against its malfunction in response to reduction of an arithmetic difference between the supply voltage level and the ground reference level to a value less than a predetermined threshold operating voltage level.
摘要翻译：微控制器装置制造在集成电路芯片中以控制装置将被安装在电路中的外部系统。该装置具有CPU（10），用于存储由CPU实现的程序指令的程序存储器（12），用于存储数据的数据存储器（13），该数据存储器包括与通过操作控制的外部系统的参数有关的数据 CPU根据指令，以及各种外设。欠压保护电路监测（16）IC芯片相对于接地参考电平的电源电平，以便将器件复位为防止其故障，以减少电源电压电平和将接地参考电平设置为小于预定阈值工作电压电平的值。

18. 发明申请

WO2018196964A1 VERFAHREN UND ANORDNUNG ZUM ERZEUGEN EINES AUSLÖSESIGNALS FÜR EINEN HVDC-SCHALTER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018196964A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-01
申请号：PCT/EP2017/059897
申请日：2017-04-26
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , RHEINISCH-WESTFÄLISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE AACHEN
发明人： ERGIN, Dominik , PETINO, Cora , STUMPE, Maximilian , TÜNNERHOFF, Philipp Christian
IPC分类号： H02J3/36 , H02H3/08 , H02H3/087 , H02H3/093 , H02H3/18 , H02H3/24 , H02H3/247 , H02H3/44 , H02H7/26 , H02H3/10
CPC分类号： H02H3/08 , H02H3/081 , H02H3/087 , H02H3/093 , H02H3/10 , H02H3/18 , H02H3/243 , H02H3/247 , H02H3/445 , H02H7/268 , H02J3/36 , H02M1/32 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E60/60
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Auslösesignals (A) für einen Gleichstromleistungsschalter (22), der zwischen eine Hochspannungsgleichstromquelle (11) und eine Hochspannungsgleichstromübertragungsleitung (24) geschaltet ist. Bei dem Verfahren wird eine an der Hochspannungsgleichstromübertragungsleitung (24) anliegende Spannung unter Gewinnung von Gleichspannungsmesswerten (Um) gemessen und ein durch die Hochspannungsgleichstromübertragungsleitung (24) fließender Strom unter Gewinnung von Gleichstrommesswerten (Im) gemessen. Durch Auswertung der Gleichspannungsmesswerte (Um) und der Gleichstrommesswerte (Im) wird ein an der Hochspannungsgleichstromübertragungsleitung vorliegender Fehler (230) erkannt wird und daraufhin das Auslösesignal (A) für den Gleichstromleistungsschalter (22) erzeugt.

19. 发明申请

WO2016176314A1 APPARATUS FOR DETECTING FAULTS IN AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT AND MONITORING AND CONTROLLING ELECTRICAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测电路中的故障和监测和控制电能消耗的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2016176314A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2016/029540
申请日：2016-04-27
申请人： UNILECTRIC, LLC
发明人： PETERSON, Thomas, L.
IPC分类号： H02H1/00 , H02H1/04 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/05 , H02H3/08 , H02H3/093 , H02H3/16 , H02H3/33 , H02H3/20 , H02H3/247 , H02H3/38 , G01R19/25 , G01R31/08 , H02H7/22
CPC分类号： H02H3/00 , G01R19/2513 , G05B15/02 , H02H1/0015 , H02H1/04 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/044 , H02H3/05 , H02H3/08 , H02H3/093 , H02H3/16 , H02H3/207 , H02H3/247 , H02H3/33 , H02H3/335 , H02H3/38 , H02H7/22
摘要： A method and apparatus for detecting faults in an electrical circuit (106), such as an overload fault, a ground fault and an arc fault, and for monitoring and controlling electrical energy consumption in the electrical circuit is provided. The monitoring device includes a sensor (109) coupled to the electrical circuit for producing an electrical fault signal when a fault is detected in the circuit, a signal processing unit (110) coupled to the fault sensor for improving the signal to noise ratio of the fault signal, a fault trigger condition register (114) for storing at least one response action to be taken by the monitoring device when the fault condition is detected and a central processing unit (CPU, 116) coupled to the signal processing unit and to the fault trigger condition register. In response to the fault signal, the CPU causes the monitoring device to take a response action, such as controlling a circuit interrupter (105) to interrupt the flow of current in the electrical circuit.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于检测电路（106）中的故障的方法和装置，例如过载故障，接地故障和电弧故障，以及用于监测和控制电路中的电能消耗。监测装置包括耦合到电路的传感器（109），用于在电路中检测到故障时产生电气故障信号;耦合到故障传感器的信号处理单元（110），用于提高故障信号的信噪比故障触发条件寄存器（114），用于在检测到故障状况时存储监视装置要采取的至少一个响应动作;以及耦合到信号处理单元的中央处理单元（CPU，116）故障触发条件寄存器。响应于故障信号，CPU使监视装置采取响应动作，诸如控制电路中断器（105）以中断电路中的电流流动。

20. 发明申请

WO2016061959A1 欠压保护电路的处理方法及装置、欠压保护系统审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2016061959A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-28
申请号：PCT/CN2015/072802
申请日：2015-02-11
申请人：中兴通讯股份有限公司
发明人：谭建
IPC分类号： H02H3/247 , G05F1/569
CPC分类号： G05F1/569 , H02H3/247
摘要：一种欠压保护电路的处理方法及装置、欠压保护系统，其中，所述方法包括：检测欠压保护电路的当前输入电压的大小等级；屏蔽所述欠压保护电路对其它大小等级的电压欠压保护功能，其中，所述其它大小等级与所述当前输入电压的大小等级不同。采用上述技术方案，解决了相关技术中，欠压保护功能不能同时工作在多种直流总线电压下问题，进而达到了使单板或者二次电源模块能够自适应不同输入电压的效果。

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