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    • 12. 发明申请
    • FATIGUE-RESISTANT EMERGENCY RELEASE DEVICE FOR RAIL TRANSIT VEHICLE COUPLER
    • 用于铁路运输车辆联合装置的耐疲劳应急释放装置
    • WO2008073704A2
    • 2008-06-19
    • PCT/US2007085712
    • 2007-11-28
    • WABTEC HOLDING CORPSTEPP JERRY LEE
    • STEPP JERRY LEE
    • B61G7/14
    • B61G9/22B61G7/14
    • A release device for a draft gear assembly comprises a draft gear housing for slidably supporting a yoke shaft and capturing a cushion unit associated with the yoke shaft between buff and draft stops. The buff stop comprises a release ring within the interior of the draft gear housing being radially divided into two or more sections. A plurality of release bolts designed to shear under emergency buffing forces extend through the draft gear housing and into the sections of the release ring to draw the sections radially outward to the interior surface of the draft gear housing eliminating gaps and minimizing flexing of the release bolts.
    • 用于牵引齿轮组件的释放装置包括用于可滑动地支撑轭架轴的牵引齿轮壳体,并且在减速器和牵伸止挡件之间捕获与轭轴相关联的缓冲单元。 减速器包括在牵引齿轮壳体的内部中的径向分成两个或更多个部分的释放环。 设计成在紧急抛光力下剪切的多个释放螺栓延伸穿过牵引齿轮壳体并进入释放环的部分,以将部分径向向外拉到牵引齿轮壳体的内表面,从而消除间隙并最小化释放螺栓的弯曲 。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • ZUG- UND STOSSVORRICHTUNG FÜR MITTELPUFFERKUPPLUNGEN VON SCHIENENFAHRZEUGEN
    • 牵引力和震动器中央缓冲联接器轨道车辆
    • WO2006097239A1
    • 2006-09-21
    • PCT/EP2006/002168
    • 2006-03-09
    • FAIVELEY TRANSPORT REMSCHEID GMBHBENSCH, JörgBARTLING, Franz-PeterSCHÜLER, MartinOERDER, AlfonsLANGE, Martin
    • BENSCH, JörgBARTLING, Franz-PeterSCHÜLER, MartinOERDER, AlfonsLANGE, Martin
    • B61G9/04B61G9/22B61D15/06
    • B61G9/04B61D15/06B61G9/22
    • Um eine Zug- und Stoßvorrichtung (100) mit einem Kupplungsarm (2) für Mittelpufferkupplungen von Schienefahrzeugen, die im Untergestell (1 ) eines Schienenfahrzeuges angeflanscht befestigt ist und den Kupplungsarm (2) mit einem Kupplungskopf über ein Gelenk (3), vorzugsweise Stabilisierungsgelenk, das an einem Gelenkbolzen (4) angelenkt ist, elastisch gelagert und in Druckrichtung (56) die Druckkräfte nach Überschreiten einer Gelenkspielabfederung (7) spielfrei über eine Druckplatte (8) und ein nachgeschaltetes vorgespanntes, druckseitiges Energieverzehrsystem (9) auf das Untergestell (1 ) über ein äußeres Gehäuse (10) abstützt, als anflanschbare Zug- und Stoßvorrichtung mit hohem Energieverzehrsystem zum bestmöglichen Schutz im Crashfall mit nichtlinearer Kennlinie des Federsystems zur Dämpfung der Längsschwingungen während der Fahrt und spielfreier Lagerung der Kupplungsarmanbringen zur Abminderung der Rucke und Zerrungen bei Fahrt zu schaffen, wird vorgeschlagen, dass das druckseitige, mehrschichtige Energieverzehrsystem (9) und das zugseitige Energieverzehrsystem (11 ) in Reihe geschaltet innerhalb des Gehäuses (10) angeordnet sind.
    • 具有连接臂(2)有轨车辆的中心缓冲接头,其固定在所述基架平局和缓冲器装置(100)(1)经由一个接头(3)有一个联接头的轨道车辆凸缘和联接臂(2),优选稳定接头, 上的铰链销(4)铰接弹性地支撑,并在加压方向超过Gelenkspielabfederung(7)无间隙通过压力板(8)和下游偏置,压力侧的能量消耗的系统(9)到所述底架后(56)中的压力的​​力(1) 外壳体(10)被支撑,以提供一个带凸缘的牵引和冲击装置在与弹簧系统,以阻尼纵向振动而驱动和无间隙的联接臂的安装的非线性特性的碰撞情况为最佳保护高能量吸收系统带来减速行驶时的抽搐和应变的 ,所以建议 S中的压力侧,多层能量消耗系统(9)和连接在所述壳体(10)内以串联的张力侧的能量吸收系统(11)被布置。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • FRICTION DRAFT GEAR HOUSING HAVING A REMOVABLE END WALL
    • 具有可拆卸端壁的齿轮箱
    • WO2006062752A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • PCT/US2005/042910
    • 2005-11-28
    • WABTEC HOLDING CORPORATIONSOMMERFELD, Howard, R.NATSCHKE, Scott
    • SOMMERFELD, Howard, R.NATSCHKE, Scott
    • B61G9/10B61G9/22
    • B61G9/22B61G9/10
    • A friction-type draft gear assembly (10) includes a housing (12) having an open front end (50) and a partially closed rear end (14) with a first and second rear portions (16, 18) and a pair of ledge members (20) for enabling the draft gear assembly to fit into a draft gear pocket (108). A first rear portion is adapted to receive a compressible cushioning element (80) with a seating arrangement abutting one end thereof. A removable bottom wall (22) is attachable either to the first or second rear portions for enabling installation of the compressible cushioning element. The open front end is adapted to receive a friction cushioning means (90) which has a spring release mechanism for continuously urging the friction cushioning means outwardly from the compressible cushioning element thereby releasing such friction cushioning means after compression of such draft gear assembly. The open front end is configured for direct attachment to a coupler with a coupler key.
    • 摩擦式起落架组件(10)包括具有敞开的前端(50)和部分封闭的后端(14)的壳体(12),其具有第一和第二后部(16,18)和一对凸缘 用于使牵引齿轮组件能够装配到牵引齿轮箱(108)中的构件(20)。 第一后部适于接纳具有邻接其一端的座位装置的可压缩缓冲元件(80)。 可拆卸的底壁(22)可附接到第一或第二后部,以使得能够安装可压缩缓冲元件。 敞开的前端适于容纳摩擦缓冲装置(90),该摩擦缓冲装置具有弹簧释放机构,用于从可压缩的缓冲元件向外推动摩擦缓冲装置,从而在压缩这种牵引装置后释放这种摩擦缓冲装置。 打开的前端被配置为直接连接到具有联接器键的联接器。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • LONG BUFF SHORT DRAFT TRAVEL DRAFT GEAR FOR USE IN A 0.265 M (24.625 INCH) POCKET
    • 长途短途运输工具草案,用于0.265 M(24.625 INCH)POCKET
    • WO2006026349A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • PCT/US2005/030241
    • 2005-08-25
    • WABTEC HOLDING CORPORATIONSOMMERFELD, Howard, R.
    • SOMMERFELD, Howard, R.
    • B61G9/10
    • B61G9/22B61G9/10
    • A friction-type draft gear assembly includes a housing (200) having an open front end and a closed rear end forming a ledge to fit into a 0.625 M (24.625 inch) draft gear pocket. The front portion incorporates an integral yoke portion with a pair of key slots (224) for attachment to the coupler. A coupler follower (230) is disposed within open front end and communicates with a pair of apertures (220) during buff and draft travel. A compressible cushioning means (18) is positioned within the second end with a seating arrangement abutting an end wall thereof and is extended longitudinally toward the open front end. A friction cushioning element (42) is provided in the open front end of the housing. A spring release mechanism (76) is adapted for continuously urging the friction cushioning element outwardly from the compressible cushioning means thereby releasing such friction cushioning element after compression of such draft gear assembly.
    • 摩擦式起落架组件包括具有开口前端和闭合后端的壳体(200),该后端形成凸缘以配合到0.625M(24.625英寸)的牵引齿轮槽中。 前部包括具有一对键槽(224)的整体磁轭部分,用于连接到耦合器。 耦合器从动件(230)设置在开放前端内,并在抛光和牵伸行进期间与一对孔(220)连通。 可压缩的缓冲装置(18)被定位在第二端内,座位装置邻接其端壁并且朝向敞开的前端纵向延伸。 摩擦缓冲元件(42)设置在壳体的敞开的前端。 弹簧释放机构76适于从可压缩的缓冲装置向外推动摩擦缓冲元件,从而在压缩这种牵引齿轮组件之后释放这种摩擦缓冲元件。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • TOWING ARRANGEMENT AND DEFORMATION TUBE IN A RAILWAY VEHICLE COUPLING
    • 在铁路车辆联接中执行安排和变形管
    • WO2005075272A1
    • 2005-08-18
    • PCT/SE2005/000071
    • 2005-01-25
    • DELLNER COUPLERS ABHOGBRING, Magnus
    • HOGBRING, Magnus
    • B61G5/02
    • B61G9/22B60D1/50B61G9/06
    • The invention relates to a towing arrangement being intended for train couplers and of the type that comprises a bar (8), which at a rear end has an axially projecting pin (10), which projects through a through hole (40) in a plate (11), which on botte sides is surrounded by shock-absorbing spring members (12), which always aim to hold the pin in a starting position in relation to the plate, and against the action of which the pin together with the bar are axially movable. According to the invention, the plate (11) is included in a mandrel (16) equipped with a cone (19), which mandrel is inserted into a deformation tube (17), more precisely into a wide, front tube section (22), which via a waist (23) transforms into a thinner, rear tube section (21), which is deformable by the mandrel (16). In a particular aspect, the invention also relates to a deformation tube as such.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于列车联轴器的牵引装置,该牵引装置包括一个杆(8),该杆(8)在后端具有一个轴向突出的销(10),该杆突出穿过一个通孔(40) (11),其在侧面被减震弹簧构件(12)包围,其总是旨在将销保持在相对于板的起始位置,并且与销与杆一起的作用是 可轴向移动。 根据本发明,板(11)包括在装备有锥体(19)的心轴(16)中,该心轴被插入到变形管(17)中,更精确地插入到宽的前管部分(22)中, ,其经由腰部(23)转换成可由心轴(16)变形的更薄的后管部分(21)。 在一个特定方面,本发明还涉及一种变形管。