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11. 发明申请

WO1994008024A1 INCREASED PRODUCTION OF SECRETED PROTEINS BY RECOMBINANT EUKARYOTIC CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过重组原核细胞增加分泌蛋白质的产生
公开(公告)号：WO1994008024A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-14
申请号：PCT/FI1993000402
申请日：1993-10-06
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , KERÄNEN, Sirkka , AALTO, Markku , OUTOLA, Mika , RONNE, Hans , PENTTILÄ, Merja
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： C12N15/80
CPC分类号： C12N9/2417 , C12N15/67 , C12N15/80 , C12N15/81
摘要： The invention relates to recombinant DNA technology. Specifically this invention relates to new recombinant eukaryotic cells transformed with (SSO) genes. Eukaryotic cells transformed with several copies of (SSO) genes, or overexpressing the Sso protein by some other means, have an increased capacity to produce secreted foreign or endogenous proteins. Further, the said new recombinant cells, when transformed with genes expressing suitable hydrolytic enzymes can utilize appropriate macromolecular compounds more efficiently, which results in increased cell mass production and/or more versatile utilization of the compounds in relevant biotechnical applications.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及重组DNA技术。具体地说，本发明涉及用（SSO）基因转化的新的重组真核细胞。用几种拷贝的（SSO）基因转化的真核细胞，或以其他方式过表达Sso蛋白质，具有增加产生分泌的外源或内源蛋白质的能力。此外，当用表达合适的水解酶的基因转化时，所述新的重组细胞可以更有效地利用合适的大分子化合物，这导致在相关生物技术应用中化合物增加的细胞量产生和/或更通用的利用。

12. 发明申请

WO1994005605A1 BUILDING MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：建筑材料
公开(公告)号：WO1994005605A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-17
申请号：PCT/FI1992000233
申请日：1992-09-02
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SARJA, Asko , PAROLL, Hemming , LANU, Matti
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： C04B16/06
CPC分类号： C04B28/08 , C04B28/02 , Y02W30/92 , C04B14/062 , C04B16/06 , C04B18/08 , C04B38/08 , C04B14/42 , C04B16/08 , C04B14/386
摘要： A building material which in addition to a mineral binder (2) contains reinforcing fibres (3). The binder (2) which contains fibres is formed into a cellular structure. The cells are formed by adding to the basic mass formed by fibres (3) and binder (2) such grains (1) which are lighter than the basic mass and are poor thermal conductors.
摘要翻译：除了矿物粘合剂（2）之外还包含增强纤维（3）的建筑材料。含有纤维的粘合剂（2）形成为细胞结构。通过将由纤维（3）和粘合剂（2）形成的碱性物质加入到比碱性物质更轻的且不良的热导体的颗粒（1）中形成细胞。

13. 发明申请

WO1993024820A1 LEAK INDICATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：泄漏指示器
公开(公告)号：WO1993024820A1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-09
申请号：PCT/FI1993000242
申请日：1993-06-03
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , MATTILA-SANDHOLM, Tiina , AHVENAINEN, Raija , HURME, Eero , JÄRVI-KÄÄRIÄINEN, Irma, Terhen
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： G01M03/20
CPC分类号： G01M3/042
摘要： A leakage indicator for a package, said indicator comprising a colourant changing colour under influence of oxygen entering the package through leakage, a reducing agent for reducing the colourant and keeping it in reduced state at the moment of packaging, and an oxygen absorbent for eliminating from the package and binding the residual oxygen.
摘要翻译：一种用于包装的泄漏指示器，所述指示器包括在氧气通过泄漏进入包装的影响下变色的着色剂，用于减少着色剂并在包装时将其保持在降低状态的还原剂和用于消除包装并结合剩余氧气。

14. 发明申请

WO1992011526A1 BEARING CAPACITY MEASURING MEANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：承载能力测量手段
公开(公告)号：WO1992011526A1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-09
申请号：PCT/FI1990000303
申请日：1990-12-18
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , LAMPINEN, Anssi , SIMOMAA, Kimmo
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： G01N03/30
CPC分类号： G01N3/303
摘要： The invention concerns a means for measuring bearing capacity, comprising a drop weight (1), drop weight holding and releasing means (2), and a measuring apparatus (3). As taught by the invention, the means comprises a tubular body (4) inside which the drop weight (1) is provided to be movable; a loading plate (5) closing the lower end of said body; and an acceleration pick-up (6) disposed to measure the movement of the body during impact.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于测量承载能力的装置，包括一个液滴重量（1），液滴重量保持和释放装置（2）和一个测量装置（3）。如本发明所教导的，该装置包括一个管状体（4），其中设置液滴重物（1）以可移动; 封闭所述主体的下端的装载板（5）; 以及设置用于在冲击期间测量身体的运动的加速度拾取器（6）。

15. 发明申请

WO1992001046A1 LACCASE PRODUCTION BY RECOMBINANT ORGANISMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：重组机制生产LACCASE
公开(公告)号：WO1992001046A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-23
申请号：PCT/FI1991000214
申请日：1991-07-08
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SALOHEIMO, Markku , NIKU-PAAVOLA, Marja-Leena , PENTTILÄ, Merja , KNOWLES, Jonathan , KANTELINEN, Anne
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： C12N09/02
CPC分类号： C12Y110/03002 , C02F3/342 , C12N9/0061 , C12N15/80
摘要： This invention relates to production of a ligninolytic oxidative enzyme, laccase, by recombinant DNA technology in suitable hosts. For that purpose the laccase gene is isolated from a suitable donor organism, the gene is transformed to a suitable host, the recombinant organism obtained is cultivated in conditions allowing expression of laccase and the laccase so produced is isolated. Laccase can be used to improve for instance the pulping process due to the ability of the enzyme to degrade and modify lignin. A suitable donor organism for the invention is Phlebia. A preferable host for laccase expression for the purposes of the invention is the species Trichoderma. According to the invention also enzyme preparates can be produced by Trichoderma which besides laccase include also other enzymes useful in for instance pulp and paper processing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在合适的宿主中通过重组DNA技术生产木质溶解氧化酶，漆酶。为此目的，将漆酶基因从合适的供体生物体中分离出来，将该基因转化为合适的宿主，所获得的重组体生物体在允许表达漆酶的条件下培养，分离出所产生的漆酶。由于酶降解和修饰木质素的能力，漆酶可用于改进例如制浆过程。本发明的合适的供体生物是Phlebia。用于本发明目的的漆酶表达的优选宿主是木霉属（Trichoderma）。根据本发明，酶制剂可以由木霉制备，除了漆酶还包括其它可用于例如纸浆和纸加工的酶。

16. 发明申请

WO1991018357A1 IMAGING METHOD AND USES OF SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：成像方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO1991018357A1
公开(公告)日：1991-11-28
申请号：PCT/FI1991000161
申请日：1991-05-23
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , HIISMÄKI, Pekka
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： G06F15/62
CPC分类号： G01T1/295
摘要： An imaging method for forming a bidimensional image of a self-radiating object (O) or of an object that is selectively penetrable by radiation. In the method, a discrete aperture is employed which has an area wider than a spot-like aperture and which consists of a finite number of pixels belonging to the same periodic lattice, the radiation used for the imaging being confined to pass through said aperture. In the aperture, an exchangeable series of masks is installed, so that, of the object, a pseudo-image is stored per each component code. The image of the object (O) is synthesized out of said pseudo-images by means of a decoding algorithm. By means of the masks, the radiation field that passes through the aperture is modulated in accordance with the component codes of the CV codes in accordance with the present invention defined for the L-pixel discrete aperture.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成自辐射物体（O）或可选择性地穿透辐射的物体的二维图像的成像方法。在该方法中，使用具有比点状孔径更宽的区域并且由属于相同周期性晶格的有限数量的像素组成的离散孔径，用于成像的辐射被限制为通过所述孔径。在光圈中，安装了一系列可更换的掩模，因此，根据每个组件代码，存储对象的伪图像。通过解码算法从所述伪图像中合成对象（O）的图像。通过掩模，根据针对L像素离散孔定义的本发明的CV代码的分量代码调制通过孔径的辐射场。

17. 发明申请

WO1991012503A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING THE TEMPERATURE OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量导电材料温度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1991012503A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-22
申请号：PCT/FI1990000046
申请日：1990-02-14
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki , HOLAPPA, Lauri
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： G01K07/30
CPC分类号： G01K7/36
摘要： The invention concerns a method and an apparatus for measuring the temperature of an electrically conductive material, said method being based on the measurement of the thermal noise of the material. In the method, the fluctuation of the magnetic field generated by the random motion of the charge carriers in the conductive material is measured using a resonant circuit (3) without contact with the material (1) under measurement. The apparatus comprises a sensor (5) provided with a resonant circuit (3), the reactance element of which is placed at a distance (s) from the material (1) whose temperature is to be measured, and a preamplifier (2), said sensor (5) being mounted inside a frame (20) made of a conductive material, such as copper.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于测量导电材料的温度的方法和装置，所述方法基于材料的热噪声的测量。在该方法中，使用不与测量材料（1）接触的谐振电路（3）测量由导电材料中的载流子的随机运动产生的磁场的波动。该装置包括设有谐振电路（3）的传感器（5），其电抗元件放置在与要测量的温度的材料（1）的距离处，以及前置放大器（2），所述传感器（5）安装在由导电材料（例如铜）制成的框架（20）内。

18. 发明申请

WO1991011373A1 PACKAGE BLANK AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PACKAGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产包装的包装袋和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991011373A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-08
申请号：PCT/FI1991000022
申请日：1991-01-23
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , NORDLUND, Kai
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： B65D81/02
CPC分类号： B65B55/20 , B65D81/02
摘要： The invention relates to a package blank, comprising an assembly formed by a sealed, airtight and resilient film or a like serving as wrapping material (1) and by substantially deformable inner material (2) consisting of particles. A package blank (1, 2) can be accompanied by an article (E). A film or a like surface serving as wrapping material (1) is provided with a stiffening plate (9) or a like element which, during a package-forming operation, is adapted to receive a piercing means (10) which, during the course of depressurization, is adapted to penetrate through said film or a like serving as wrapping material (1) as well as through stiffening plate (9) or a like element for establishing a communication between a wrapping-material confined space and a vacuum-creating mechanism. The invention relates also to a method for producing a package and to a method for manufacturing a package blank.

19. 发明申请

WO1991005997A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ANALYZING PAPER QUALITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：分析纸质量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1991005997A1
公开(公告)日：1991-05-02
申请号：PCT/FI1990000238
申请日：1990-10-11
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , VISA, Ari , DAUM, Werner
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： G01N21/84
CPC分类号： G01N21/86 , G01N2021/8672
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for analyzing paper quality, where the radiation obtained from a radiation source (1) is allowed to be transmitted through a paper sample (2) under examination, the absorption of the sample is measured, and on the basis of this measurement, there are defined characteristic features for the sample, which features describe the paper quality and by means of which the paper quality is assessed. In this method the sample (2) under examination is pictured as a two-dimensional image by means of a camera (3), which image is then analyzed sub-part by sub-part, and the said features are defined for it. The image is recorded in a memory (4) and treated as a matrix in an analyzing unit (5). The matrix is analyzed by defining characteristic features for it, so that the matrix is observed sub-part by sub-part, starting from the whole image and by advancing towards the meanest spatial resolution, which corresponds to the smallest sensor resolution in the matrix; there is formed a table of the variances for each sub-part of the matrix, particularly for the spatial resolution; and the employed variance is the variance of radiation intensity transmitted to each sub-part. The readings contained in each table correspond to the said features, whereby the paper quality is assessed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于分析纸张质量的方法和装置，其中从辐射源（1）获得的辐射允许通过检查的纸样（2）传播，测量样品的吸收，并且在该测量的基础是样品的定义特征，其特征描述了纸张质量，并通过其评估纸张质量。在该方法中，被检查的样本（2）通过照相机（3）被图像化为二维图像，然后通过子部分对该图像进行子部分分析，并且为此定义所述特征。将图像记录在存储器（4）中并在分析单元（5）中作为矩阵处理。通过为其定义特征特征来分析矩阵，从而从整个图像开始并通过前进到平均最小的空间分辨率，通过子部分观察子部分，其对应于矩阵中的最小传感器分辨率; 形成矩阵的每个子部分的方差表，特别是对于空间分辨率; 所采用的方差是传输到每个子部分的辐射强度的方差。每个表中包含的读数对应于所述特征，由此评估纸张质量。

20. 发明申请

WO1988009491A1 PROCEDURE AND MEANS FOR STUDYING THE WEAR OF ROAD SURFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：研究道路表面磨损的程序和手段
公开(公告)号：WO1988009491A1
公开(公告)日：1988-12-01
申请号：PCT/FI1988000079
申请日：1988-05-24
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , LAMPINEN, Anssi
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： G01N03/30
CPC分类号： G01N3/307 , G01N3/56
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure for studying the wear of road surfaces in conditions simulating real traffic. In the procedure, on the piece to be tested are directed impacts with impact velocity of a given height with a testing piece which consists of rubber and of a spike mounted therein, whereat the trace from the impact on the piece to be tested substantially corresponds to the real effect of an automobile tyre spike on said material. The invention furthermore comprises a road surface wear testing means comprising a power means (1) to which has been connected a testing piece (2) consisting of rubber and of a spike (4) mounted therein; a supporting member (6) for the material to be tested (5); and measuring and control means (7) for measuring and regulating the velocity of the impact directed by the testing piece on the material to be tested.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在模拟实际交通的条件下研究路面的磨损的程序。在该程序中，要测试的件是带有由橡胶和安装在其中的尖钉组成的测试件的给定高度的冲击速度的定向冲击，其中待测试件上的冲击的痕迹基本对应于汽车轮胎尖峰对所述材料的真实影响。本发明还包括路面磨损测试装置，其包括动力装置（1），已经连接有由橡胶和安装在其中的尖钉（4）组成的测试片（2）; 用于待测试材料的支撑构件（6）（5）; 以及测量和控制装置（7），用于测量和调节被测试件对被测材料的冲击速度。

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