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91. 发明申请

WO2014168751A3 NON-HYDRAULIC FRACTURING AND COLD FOAM PROPPANT DELIVERY SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND PROCESSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：非液压破碎和冷泡沫专用输送系统，方法和工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2014168751A3
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：PCT/US2014031679
申请日：2014-03-25
申请人： EXPANSION ENERGY LLC
发明人： VANDOR DAVID
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： E21B36/001 , C09K8/602 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/703 , E21B43/267
摘要： Methods and systems of fracturing subterranean formations are provided comprising pumping metacritical phase natural gas into a subterranean formation to create or extend one or more fissures in the formation. Methods and systems may further comprise maintaining or increasing pressure of the metacritical phase natural gas in the formation by pumping more metacritical phase natural gas into the fissures to hold the fissures open. Methods and systems may further comprise delivering a proppant into the subterranean formation. Disclosed methods and systems may be used to extract hydrocarbons from subterranean formations without the use of liquids.
摘要翻译：提供了压裂地下地层的方法和系统，包括将地层中的天然气抽入天然气，以产生或延伸地层中的一个或多个裂缝。方法和系统还可以包括通过将更多的临界相天然气泵送到裂缝中以保持裂缝开放来维持或增加地层中的天然气天然气的压力。方法和系统还可以包括将支撑剂输送到地层中。公开的方法和系统可用于从地下地层中提取烃而不使用液体。

92. 发明申请

WO2014085030A3 APPARATUS AND METHOD OF DELIVERING A FLUID USING DIRECT PROPPANT INJECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用直接特异注射液输送流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014085030A3
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：PCT/US2013068267
申请日：2013-11-04
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： SANBORN STEPHEN DUANE , MORTZHEIM JASON PAUL , WESTENDORF TIFFANY ELIZABETH PINARD
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B21/06
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B21/062
摘要： An apparatus and method for delivering a fluid mixture using direct injection to a mixing apparatus. The apparatus 100 including a proppant storage vessel 102 configured to contain therein a proppant material and output a proppant output flow at ambient pressure to a solid feed pump assembly 104. The apparatus further including a fracturing fluid storage vessel 128 configured to contain therein a fracturing fluid and output a fracturing fluid output flow at a fracture fluid blending pressure. The solid feed pump assembly 104 configured to output to a mixing apparatus 124, a proppant output flow at the fracture fluid blending pressure. The mixing apparatus 124 configured to output a fluid mixture of the proppant and the fracturing fluid at the fracture fluid blending pressure. The mixing apparatus 124 coupled to a high pressure pump assembly 142 and configured to deliver the fluid mixture therein to a downstream component at an injection pressure.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过直接注入到混合装置输送流体混合物的装置和方法。装置100包括支撑剂储存容器102，其构造成在其中容纳支撑剂材料并将环境压力下的支撑剂输出流输出到固体进料泵组件104.该装置还包括压裂液储存容器128，其构造成在其中容纳压裂液并在断裂流体混合压力下输出压裂流体输出流。固体进料泵组件104构造成输出到混合装置124，在破裂流体共混压力下的支撑剂输出流。混合装置124构造成在裂缝流体混合压力下输出支撑剂和压裂液的流体混合物。混合装置124联接到高压泵组件142并且构造成在注射压力下将其中的流体混合物输送到下游部件。

93. 发明申请

WO2014159265A9 ENCAPSULATED PROPPANTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2014159265A9
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：PCT/US2014/022762
申请日：2014-03-10
申请人： LAWRENCE LVERMORE NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC
发明人： AINES, Roger D. , BOURCIER, William L. , DUOSS, Eric B. , ROBERTS, Jeffery James , SPADACCINI, Christopher M. , STOLAROFF, Joshuah K.
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , E21B43/267
摘要： A capsule for carrying a proppant for emplaced in a formation containing formation fluid by a hydraulic fracture operation using a fracturing fluid. The capsule includes a capsule body. The capsule body includes a proppant. There is a surface layer on the capsule body that is permeable to the formation fluid or the fracturing fluid or is permeable to both the formation fluid and the fracturing fluid. The proppant material is dry cement that interacts with the formation fluid or the fracturing fluid or both the formation fluid and the fracturing fluid that migrate through the surface layer and is taken up by the dry cement causing the dry cement to harden.

94. 发明申请

WO2014159265A1 ENCAPSULATED PROPPANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：封闭的推论
公开(公告)号：WO2014159265A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：PCT/US2014022762
申请日：2014-03-10
申请人： LAWRENCE LVERMORE NAT SECURITY LLC
发明人： AINES ROGER D , BOURCIER WILLIAM L , DUOSS ERIC B , ROBERTS JEFFERY JAMES , SPADACCINI CHRISTOPHER M , STOLAROFF JOSHUAH K
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , C09K8/70 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A capsule for carrying a proppant for emplaced in a formation containing formation fluid by a hydraulic fracture operation using a fracturing fluid. The capsule includes a capsule body. The capsule body includes a proppant. There is a surface layer on the capsule body that is permeable to the formation fluid or the fracturing fluid or is permeable to both the formation fluid and the fracturing fluid. The proppant material is dry cement that interacts with the formation fluid or the fracturing fluid or both the formation fluid and the fracturing fluid that migrate through the surface layer and is taken up by the dry cement causing the dry cement to harden.
摘要翻译：一种胶囊，用于通过使用压裂液的水力压裂操作承载用于放置在包含地层流体的地层中的支撑剂。胶囊包括胶囊主体。胶囊主体包括支撑剂。胶囊主体上的表面层对地层流体或压裂液体是可渗透的，或对地层流体和压裂液都是可渗透的。支撑剂材料是与地层流体或压裂流体或地层流体和压裂流体相互作用的干水泥，其通过表面层迁移并被干燥的水泥吸收，导致干燥的水泥硬化。

95. 发明申请

WO2014120599A1 A PROPPANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一个主张
公开(公告)号：WO2014120599A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：PCT/US2014/013157
申请日：2014-01-27
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： TANGUAY, Christopher, M. , ALEMDAROGLU, Fikri, Emrah , KUMAR, Rajesh
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , C09K8/62 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , C09K8/62 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A proppant comprises a particle and a polyoxazolidone isocyanurate coating disposed about the particle. The polyoxazolidone isocyanurate coating comprises the reaction product of a glycidyl epoxy resin and an isocyanate in the presence of a catalyst. A method of forming the proppant comprises the steps of providing the particle, providing the glycidyl epoxy resin, providing the isocyanate, and providing the catalyst. The method also includes the steps of combining the glycidyl epoxy resin and the isocyanate in the presence of the catalyst to react and form the polyoxazolidone isocyanurate coating and coating the particle with the polyoxazolidone isocyanurate coating to form the proppant.
摘要翻译：支撑剂包括颗粒和围绕颗粒设置的聚恶唑烷酮异氰脲酸酯涂层。聚恶唑烷酮异氰脲酸酯涂层包含缩水甘油基环氧树脂和异氰酸酯在催化剂存在下的反应产物。形成支撑剂的方法包括提供颗粒，提供缩水甘油基环氧树脂，提供异氰酸酯和提供催化剂的步骤。该方法还包括在催化剂存在下将缩水甘油基环氧树脂和异氰酸酯组合以反应并形成聚恶唑烷酮异氰脲酸酯涂层并用聚恶唑烷酮异氰脲酸酯涂层涂覆该颗粒以形成支撑剂的步骤。

96. 发明申请

WO2014099621A1 WELLBORE SERVICING MATERIALS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：井身维修材料及其制造和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014099621A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：PCT/US2013/074728
申请日：2013-12-12
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
发明人： REDDY, B. Raghava , LUBIS, Wirdansyah , CHUNG, Hsin-Chen , PASCARELLA, Natalie Lynn
IPC分类号： C09K8/516 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/74 , E21B43/267 , E21B21/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/426 , C09K8/516 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/74 , E21B43/261
摘要： A method of servicing a wellbore in a subterranean formation comprising placing a composition comprising a carrier fluid and a degradable polymer into the subterranean formation wherein the degradable polymer comprises polyimide, allowing the degradable polymer to form a diverter plug at a first location in the wellbore or subterranean formation, diverting the flow of a wellbore servicing fluid to a second location in the wellbore or subterranean formation that is different than the first location; and removing all or a portion of the diverter plug by contacting the diverter plug with a degradation accelerator wherein the degradation accelerator comprises an amino alcohol, an amino alcohol precursor, an organic amine, an organic amine precursor or combinations thereof. A wellbore servicing fluid comprising polysuccinimide wherein the wellbores servicing fluid has a pH of less than about 7.
摘要翻译：一种维护地下地层中的井筒的方法，包括将包含载体流体和可降解聚合物的组合物放置到地层中，其中可降解聚合物包含聚酰亚胺，允许可降解聚合物在井眼中的第一位置形成转向塞，或地下地层，将井筒维修流体的流转移到不同于第一位置的井眼或地下地层中的第二位置; 并且通过使分流塞与劣化促进剂接触来除去所有或一部分转向塞，其中所述降解促进剂包含氨基醇，氨基醇前体，有机胺，有机胺前体或其组合。包含聚琥珀酰亚胺的井筒维修流体，其中维护流体的井眼具有小于约7的pH。

97. 发明申请

WO2014085076A1 METHODS OF FORMING FUNCTIONALIZED PROPPANT PARTICULATES FOR USE IN SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成功能化专用颗粒的方法用于下层形成作业
公开(公告)号：WO2014085076A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：PCT/US2013/069574
申请日：2013-11-12
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
发明人： WEAVER, Jimmie D. , NGUYEN, Philip D.
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , E21B43/267
摘要： Methods of treating a subterranean formation including providing proppant particulates; providing a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a surface modification agent; coating the proppant particulates with a functional agent so as to form functionalized proppant particulates; wherein the functional agent forms a partial molecular layer coating on the proppant particulates; introducing the functionalized proppant particulates into the treatment fluid; and placing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation.
摘要翻译：处理包括提供支撑剂颗粒的地下地层的方法; 提供包含基础流体和表面改性剂的处理流体; 用功能剂涂覆支撑剂颗粒，以形成官能化的支撑剂颗粒; 其中所述功能剂在所述支撑剂颗粒上形成部分分子层涂层; 将官能化的支撑剂颗粒引入处理液中; 并将处理流体置于地层中。

98. 发明申请

WO2014042548A1 HYDRAULIC FRACTURING WITH SHAPEABLE PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压破碎与形状颗粒
公开(公告)号：WO2014042548A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：PCT/RU2012/000756
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： FU, Diankui , LOMOVSKAYA, Irina Aleksandrovna , PLYASHKEVICH, Vladimir Alexandrovich , KHLESTKIN, Vadim Kamil'evich , SCHLUMBERGER, CANADA LIMITED , SERVICES, PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER, HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER, TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
发明人： FU, Diankui , LOMOVSKAYA, Irina Aleksandrovna , PLYASHKEVICH, Vladimir Alexandrovich , KHLESTKIN, Vadim Kamil'evich
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B43/267 , E21B43/27 , C09K8/72 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/80
CPC分类号： C09K8/70 , C09K2208/08 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method of hydraulic fracturing involving the steps of injecting into a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation above fracture pressure a fluid made with a carrier fluid and a mixture of elongated shapeable particles and proppant, and allowing the elongated shapeable particles to undergo a change in shape. The elongated shapeable particles are selected from fibers, ribbons, flakes, films, sheets, platelets, and flakes, and have aspect ratios greater than or equal to 20. The change in shape is most commonly due to an increase in temperature of the elongated shapeable particles. The elongated shapeable particles may be made of multiple polymer components. Preferred elongated shapeable particles are shrinkable fibers. The change of shape of the elongated shapeable particles distributed within the proppant pack causes the reorganization of the proppant particles inside the hydraulic fracture to create channel-like structures.
摘要翻译：一种水力压裂的方法，包括以下步骤：将渗透地下地层的井筒注入到承压流体和细长的可成形颗粒和支撑剂的混合物之上，从而破坏压力，并使细长的可成形颗粒经受形状变化。细长的可成形颗粒选自纤维，带，薄片，薄膜，薄片，片状和薄片，并且具有大于或等于20的纵横比。形状的变化最常见的是由于细长可成形的温度的升高粒子。细长的可成形颗粒可以由多种聚合物组分制成。优选的可伸长的可成形颗粒是可收缩的纤维。分散在支撑剂包中的细长可成形颗粒的形状变化导致水力裂缝内的支撑剂颗粒的重新组装，形成通道状结构。

99. 发明申请

WO2014014633A1 USE OF EXPANDABLE SELF-REMOVING FILLER MATERIAL IN FRACTURING OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在破碎作业中使用可自由拆卸的填料
公开(公告)号：WO2014014633A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：PCT/US2013/047924
申请日：2013-06-26
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
发明人： SMITH, Jonathan, Paul , WORLEY, Jonathan , ALLISON, Dave, B. , KLEINWOLTERINK, Kembe, Dane
IPC分类号： C09K8/62 , C09K8/80 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/62 , C09K8/80 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method using a propping fluid comprising a first carrier fluid and a plurality of propping agents and a spacer fluid comprising a second carrier fluid and an expandable filler material. The method introduces the propping fluid into a fracture in a subterranean formation and introduces the spacer fluid into the fracture. Then the expandable filler material is exposed to an expanding agent that causes the expandable filler material to expand and press against the adjacent propping agents.
摘要翻译：一种使用支撑流体的方法，该支撑流体包括第一载体流体和多个支撑剂以及包含第二载体流体和可膨胀填充材料的间隔流体。该方法将支撑流体引入到地层中的断裂中，并将间隔液引入裂缝中。然后将可膨胀填充材料暴露于使膨胀填料材料膨胀并压靠相邻支撑剂的膨胀剂。

100. 发明申请

WO2013192634A2 SELF-SUSPENDING PROPPANTS FOR HYDRAULIC FRACTURING 审中-公开
标题翻译：自液压支撑液压破裂
公开(公告)号：WO2013192634A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-27
申请号：PCT/US2013/050098
申请日：2013-07-11
申请人： SELF-SUSPENDING PROPPANT LLC
发明人： MAHONEY, Robert, P. , SOANE, David, S. , HERRING, Marie, K. , KINCAID, Kevin, P. , PORTILLA, Rosa, Casado , WUTHRIDGE, Philip
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , C09K8/62 , C09K2208/24 , C09K2208/26
摘要： The invention provides for modified proppants, comprising a proppant particle and a hydrogel coating, wherein the hydrogel coating localizes on the surface of the proppant particle to produce the modified proppant, methods of manufacturing such proppants and methods of use.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含支撑剂颗粒和水凝胶涂层的改性支撑剂，其中水凝胶涂层位于支撑剂颗粒的表面上以产生改性的支撑剂，制备这种支撑剂的方法以及使用

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