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    • 91. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETECTING OUTLIERS IN MEASUREMENTS OF GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS
    • WO2023088662A1
    • 2023-05-25
    • PCT/EP2022/080239
    • 2022-10-28
    • AIRBUS DEFENCE AND SPACE GMBH
    • WENDEL, Jan
    • G01S19/39G01S19/42
    • A method for detecting and excluding outliers in measurements of a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver with respect to one or several GNSS satellite constellations comprises estimating an initial solution for a measurement of position, time and/or velocity of the GNSS receiver depending on n observations with regards to the satellite constellations; constructing a limited multidimensional grid of candidate solutions around the estimated initial solution uniformly distributed by a predetermined grid spacing in the space of the parameters to be estimated; calculating at each grid point an n-dimensional residual vector containing the residuals of each observation for the respective candidate solution, wherein each residual corresponds to a deviation of the respective observation from a predicted value; sorting the components of each residual vector according to magnitude; determining a minimum of a norm across the grid, the norm being defined at each grid point on basis of the respective residual magnitudes considering only the h = n – k smallest residuals, wherein k depends on the expected number of outlier observations; selecting the candidate solution corresponding to the determined minimum of the norm as best solution for the measurement of position, time and/or velocity; and excluding outlier observations from the selected best solution on basis of their respective residual magnitudes.
    • 94. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR RESOLVING TIME AMBIGUITY, A RELATED SYSTEM, A RELATED TRANSMITTER AND A RELATED RECEIVER
    • WO2023031483A2
    • 2023-03-09
    • PCT/EP2022/074757
    • 2022-09-06
    • THE EUROPEAN UNION, REPRESENTED BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION
    • SOUALLE, FrancisFLOCH, Jean-JacquesSCHMITT, TillDA BROI, Giacomo
    • G01S19/42G01S19/02
    • Embodiment of the invention relate to a Method and related devices for resolving time ambiguity between a radio transmitter of a plurality of transmitters having a first time scale and a radio receiver of a plurality of radio receivers having a second time scale, said radio transmitter being coupled to said radio receiver, said radio transmitter transmitting a radio signal to said radio receiver wherein said method comprising the steps of generating, by said radio transmitter an overlay sequence comprising a set of symbols per time ambiguity interval, said set of symbols having a predetermined length, said overlay sequence satisfying a condition of single occurrence of a subset of symbols within said set of symbols of said time ambiguity interval, each said time ambiguity interval comprising an implicit time marker and transmitting said radio signal, by said radio transmitter to said radio receiver said radio signal comprising said overlay sequence modulated onto a carrier of said radio signal and receiving said radio signal by said radio receiver and capturing a snapshot of said radio signal by said radio receiver (RX1), said snapshot comprising a subset of symbols of said overlay sequence comprising N symbols, processing said snapshot, by said radio receiver to determine a relative position of said implicit time marker of said radio signal based on the position of said subset of symbols included in said snapshot within said set of symbols of said time ambiguity interval and resolving said Time Ambiguity between said first time scale and said second time scale by evaluating a delay between said implicit time marker expressed in said first time scale and based on said processing of said snapshot and said implicit time marker within said overlay sequence generated based on the second time scale wherein said overlay sequence consists of a M-ary sequence which is based on M-ary De Bruijn sequence.