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91. 发明申请

WO0180178A3 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING VISUAL REPRESENTATIONS OF GRAPHICAL DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生成图形数据视觉表示的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO0180178A3
公开(公告)日：2002-01-31
申请号：PCT/GB0101742
申请日：2001-04-17
申请人： PICSEL TECHNOLOGIES LTD , ANWAR MAJID
发明人： ANWAR MAJID
IPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G06F20060101 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0483 , G06F3/0484 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/12 , G06F7/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F17/00 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/27 , G06T20060101 , G06T1/00 , G06T11/00 , G06T11/40 , G06T11/60 , G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/1208 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0483 , G06F3/04847 , G06F3/04883 , G06F3/1203 , G06F3/1206 , G06F3/1228 , G06F3/1245 , G06F3/1256 , G06F3/1292 , G06F17/211 , G06F2203/04804 , G06F2203/04805 , G06T11/60 , G06T15/00 , G06T15/005 , G09G2340/10
摘要： Systems and methods for generating visual representations of graphical data and digital document processing, including: A method of redrawing a visual display of graphical data whereby a current display is replaced by an updated display, comprising, in response to a redraw request, immediately replacing the current display with a first approximate representation of the updated display, generating a final updated display, and replacing the approximate representation with the final updated display. A method of generating variable visual representations of graphical data, comprising dividing said graphical data into a plurality of bitmap tiles of fixed, predetermined size, storing said tiles in an indexed array and assembling a required visual representation of said graphical data from a selected set of said tiles. A method of processing a digital document, said document comprising a plurality of graphical objects arranged on at least one page, comprising dividing said document into a plurality of zones and, for each zone, generating a list of objects contained within and overlapping said zone. Digital document processing systems adapted to implement the methods.
摘要翻译：用于生成图形数据和数字文档处理的视觉表示的系统和方法，包括：重新绘制图形数据的视觉显示的方法，由此当前显示被更新的显示替换，响应于重绘请求，该方法包括立即替换当前显示具有更新显示的第一近似表示，生成最终更新的显示，以及用最终更新的显示替换近似表示。一种产生图形数据的可变视觉表示的方法，包括将所述图形数据划分成固定的，预定大小的多个位图瓦片，将所述瓦片存储在索引阵列中，并从所选择的组合中组合所述图形数据的所需视觉表示说瓷砖。一种处理数字文档的方法，所述文档包括布置在至少一个页面上的多个图形对象，包括将所述文档划分成多个区域，并且对于每个区域，生成包含在所述区域中并与所述区域重叠的对象的列表。数字文件处理系统适用于实现这些方法。

92. 发明申请

WO01063592A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING MUSICAL DATA IN A THREE DIMENSIONAL ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在三维环境中显示音乐数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO01063592A2
公开(公告)日：2001-08-30
申请号：PCT/US2001/005350
申请日：2001-02-20
IPC分类号： G10G1/00 , G06T11/20 , G06T15/00 , G10H1/00 , G10H
CPC分类号： A63F13/5375 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/814 , A63F2300/303 , A63F2300/8047 , G06T11/206 , G06T15/00 , G10H1/0008 , G10H2220/015
摘要： A method for displaying musical data in three dimensions includes displaying musical data along a spatial path that does not lie within the image plane of a display. Graphical symbols corresponding to the musical data may be displayed on graphical surfaces aligned with the spatial path. The graphical surfaces form, in some embodiments, a tunnel through which the time axis associated with the musical data runs. The musical data may be manipulated to provide the viewer with the appearance of motion along the time axis associated with the musical data. In some embodiments, the viewer is represented by a virtual camera in the three-dimensional environment and the virtual camera is "moved" to provide the appearance of motion. A corresponding apparatus is also discussed.
摘要翻译：用于在三维中显示音乐数据的方法包括沿着不在显示器的图像平面内的空间路径显示音乐数据。对应于音乐数据的图形符号可以显示在与空间路径对准的图形表面上。在一些实施例中，图形表面形成与音乐数据相关联的时间轴穿过的隧道。可以操纵音乐数据以向观看者提供沿着与音乐数据相关联的时间轴的运动的外观。在一些实施例中，观看者由三维环境中的虚拟相机表示，并且虚拟相机被“移动”以提供运动的外观。还讨论了相应的装置。

93. 发明申请

WO99021117A1 DISTRIBUTED VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式虚拟环境
公开(公告)号：WO99021117A1
公开(公告)日：1999-04-29
申请号：PCT/GB1998/003121
申请日：1998-10-19
IPC分类号： A63F13/12 , G06F17/30 , G06F19/00 , G06T15/00 , A63F9/22
CPC分类号： A63F13/35 , A63F13/12 , G06T15/00
摘要： Apparatus for providing a client/server based virtual environment wherein each entity in the virtual environment is represented as a plurality of associated models of the entity, each of said plurality of models relating to a particular aspect of the entity. The apparatus comprises a server implemented rule model manager (20) arranged to provide conceptual models of the entities in the virtual environment, a server implemented dynamic model manager (22) arranged to provide a dynamic model of at least some of the entities in the virtual environment, and clients (24), each client being arranged to provide a visual model of at least one of the entities in the virtual environment. The apparatus also has communication channels for transmitting messages between the rule model manager (20), the dynamic model manager (22) and the clients (24) to ensure consistency.
摘要翻译：用于提供基于客户机/服务器的虚拟环境的设备，其中虚拟环境中的每个实体被表示为该实体的多个相关联的模型，所述多个模型中的每一个与实体的特定方面有关。该设备包括服务器实现的规则模型管理器（20），被布置为提供虚拟环境中的实体的概念模型;服务器实现的动态模型管理器（22），被布置为提供虚拟中的至少一些实体的动态模型环境和客户端（24），每个客户端被安排成提供虚拟环境中的至少一个实体的视觉模型。该装置还具有用于在规则模型管理器（20），动态模型管理器（22）和客户端（24）之间传送消息的通信信道，以确保一致性。

94. 发明申请

WO99000675A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE DYNAMIC DISPLAY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于三维图像数据的动态显示的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO99000675A1
公开(公告)日：1999-01-07
申请号：PCT/CA1998/000625
申请日：1998-06-25
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G01S15/89 , G06T1/60 , G06T15/00 , G01S7/52 , G06T15/70
CPC分类号： G06T15/00 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/483 , G01S15/8993 , G06T1/60
摘要： The present invention provides a system for the dynamic display of three-dimensional (3D) images of a target, comprising: memory means to store the plurality of time-dependent 3D image data sets; an address pointer defining an independent address of a location in the memory means of each time-dependent 3D image data set; and display means utilizing the address pointer successively to retrieve a time-dependent 3D image data set from memory and display a time-dependent 3D image corresponding to the time-dependent 3D image data set for a selected period of time. A method for dynamic display of 3D images is also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于动态显示目标的三维（3D）图像的系统，包括：存储装置，用于存储多个时间相关的3D图像数据集; 地址指针，其定义每个依赖于时间的3D图像数据集的存储器装置中的位置的独立地址; 以及连续地使用地址指针的显示装置从存储器检索与时间相关的3D图像数据集的对应于时间的3D图像数据集的选定时间段的时间相关的3D图像数据集。还提供了用于动态显示3D图像的方法。

95. 发明申请

WO1998000812A1 SERVER SPACE FORMING METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：服务器空间形成方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO1998000812A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-08
申请号：PCT/JP1997002273
申请日：1997-06-27
申请人： GAKKOHOJIN RITSUMEIKAN , IKEDA, Hideto
发明人： GAKKOHOJIN RITSUMEIKAN
IPC分类号： G06T15/70
CPC分类号： G06T15/00
摘要： The load on a client apparatus is lightened by a method of three-dimensionally moving characters and synthesizing a visual field at a stop. In a cyberspace, a platform is expressed by using four elements, a space (S), an object (O), a manager (M) and an abutter (A). Especially, when a manager (M) based on negative programming is added so as to maintain the order of the space, a cyberspace having a high-degree function can be formed easily. A client apparatus (3) receives space data from a server apparatus (1), and reduces a still picture showing the figures of the object and abutter (A) on a still picture showing the background of the space, in accordance with the degree of the depth of the arrangement thereof, whereby the server space is visualized. The movements of the abutter (A) and object are controlled by detecting the mutual collision of them, and the visual sense of distance of a three-dimensional space is imitated by using a two-dimensional still picture.
摘要翻译：通过三维地移动字符并在停止时合成视野的方法来减轻客户端装置上的负载。在网络空间中，通过使用四个元素，空间（S），对象（O），管理者（M）和消息（A））来表达平台。特别地，当添加基于负编程的管理器（M）以便维持空间的顺序时，可以容易地形成具有高度功能的网络空间。客户端装置（3）从服务器装置（1）接收空间数据，根据显示该空间的背景的静止图像，减少显示对象的图形和横截面（A）的静止图像其布置的深度，从而使服务器空间可视化。通过检测它们的相互碰撞来控制消音（A）和物体的移动，并且通过使用二维静止图像来模拟三维空间的视觉距离。

96. 发明申请

WO1997022918A1 COMPUTER-CONTROLLED SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL NAVIGABLE PHOTOGRAPHS OF AREAS AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产三维导电照相机的计算机控制系统及其方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997022918A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-26
申请号：PCT/US1996020039
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： MEDIAMAXX INCORPORATED , ZIMMERMAN, Michael, H. , MOORE, Scott, A.
发明人： MEDIAMAXX INCORPORATED
IPC分类号： G06F03/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/00
摘要： A computer-controlled system (10) for producing and combining photographic images to create a virtual reality environment includes a moveable camera apparatus (200) for creating at least one digital photographic image and a computer (100) including a memory (102), a CPU (104) and an interface (106) for controlling the moveable camera to move to a select location and produce a select number of digital photographic images at the select location. The computer (100) then combines the digital photographic images together to form the virtual reality environment.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生和组合摄影图像以创建虚拟现实环境的计算机控制系统（10）包括用于创建至少一个数字摄影图像的可移动照相机装置（200）和包括存储器（102）的计算机（100） CPU（104）和用于控制可移动摄像机移动到选择位置并在选择位置产生选择数量的数字摄影图像的接口（106）。计算机（100）然后将数字摄影图像组合在一起以形成虚拟现实环境。

97. 发明申请

WO1997019423A1 THREE-DIMENSIONAL DRAWING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：三维绘图系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997019423A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-29
申请号：PCT/IB1996001481
申请日：1996-11-22
申请人： IMAX CORPORATION
发明人： IMAX CORPORATION , KROITOR, Roman, B.
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/00 , H04N13/161 , H04N13/275 , H04N13/286 , H04N13/334 , H04N13/337 , H04N13/341 , H04N13/398
摘要： A method for generating images that appear as complex three-dimensional surfaces when viewed using a stereoscopic viewing system, using only a minimum amount of data to define the images. The stereo contours of a complex three-dimensional surface are drawn using a three-dimensional computer drawing system and three-axis input device. The drawing is viewed with a stereoscopic viewing system using, e.g., a CRT where the left and right eye images are time multiplexed in sequential fields and liquid crystal shutter glasses synchronized with the CRT display. Simply by drawing closed loops in space, filling the closed loops with color, and drawing a minimum number of other stereo contours, an image is created which appears to define a complex three-dimensional surface. The image creates a mental perception of a complete solid object by providing to the observer's eye only the minimum cues required by the brain to create stereo objects with complex surfaces, taking advantage of the stage of human neural processing in which the images the eye sees are coded into similar stereo cues. The normal image processing of the brain is in effect substituted for the complex mathematical processing of prior systems to create objects perceived as having three-dimensional volume and surfaces. Therefore, the tedious design and computations required by present systems to produce a full computer graphics description of the object are eliminated, thereby substantially reducing the time required to draw three-dimensional objects as well as the processing requirements where the images are processed by computers, thus making it possible for artists to create three-dimensional images as simply and intuitively as two-dimensional images have historically been created on two-dimensional surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用仅使用最少量的数据来定义图像的立体观看系统来生成作为复杂三维表面的图像的方法。使用三维计算机绘图系统和三轴输入装置绘制复杂三维表面的立体轮廓。使用例如CRT，其中左眼图像和右眼图像在连续场中进行时间多路复用并且与CRT显示器同步的液晶快门眼镜，使用立体观察系统观看该图。简单地通过在空间中绘制闭环，用颜色填充闭环，并绘制最小数量的其他立体轮廓，创建出似乎定义复杂三维表面的图像。该图像通过向观察者的眼睛提供大脑所需的最小提示，以创建具有复杂表面的立体物体，从而产生对完整固体物体的精神感知，利用眼睛看到的图像的人类神经处理的阶段编码成类似的立体声提示。大脑的正常图像处理实际上取代了现有系统的复杂数学处理，以创建被感知为具有三维体积和表面的对象。因此，消除了当前系统产生对象的全部计算机图形描述所需的繁琐的设计和计算，从而大大减少了绘制三维对象所需的时间以及图像由计算机处理的处理要求，从而使得艺术家可以简单直观地创建三维图像，因为二维图像历史上在二维表面上被创建。

98. 发明申请

WO1996042065A1 COMPUTER-GENERATED AUTOSTEREOGRAPHY METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：计算机生成的自动绘图方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996042065A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-27
申请号：PCT/US1995007464
申请日：1995-06-13
申请人： ROTAVENTURE L.L.C.
发明人： ROTAVENTURE L.L.C. , SANDOR, Ellen, R. , MEYERS, Stephan, B.
IPC分类号： G06K09/36
CPC分类号： G06T15/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for making autostereographic images (115, 116) wherein a computer (105) is provided with a number of planar images in a digital form (101, 102), in a two-dimensional array of columns and rows of digital data. The columns are interleaved and rotated to form an interleaved and rotated image so that the interleaved columns of the rotated image are substantially unaligned with the rows and columns of the digital representation of this image. The digital representation of the image is rotated using an algorithm that is independent of resolution and number of input images. The resulting image is then output on a high resolution imaging device (106, 107) so that the columns of interleaving are substantially unaligned with both the direction of printing and the normal to direction of printing. The output from the high resolution imaging device (106, 107) is then placed in a registered relationship with a means for viewing (113, 114) selected ones of the input images, such as a lenticular or barrier screen.
摘要翻译：一种用于制作自动立体图像（115,116）的方法和装置，其中计算机（105）在数字形式（101,102）中以列和行数字数据的二维阵列设置有多个平面图像。列被交织并旋转以形成交错和旋转的图像，使得旋转的图像的交错列与该图像的数字表示的行和列基本上不对齐。使用独立于分辨率和输入图像数量的算法来旋转图像的数字表示。然后将所得到的图像输出在高分辨率成像装置（106,107）上，使得交错列与打印方向和打印方向的法线基本上不对齐。然后，将来自高分辨率成像装置（106,107）的输出与用于观看（113,114）所选输入图像的装置（例如透镜或屏障）以注册关系放置。

99. 发明申请

WO1995030968A1 COLOR ALIGNED STEREOGRAM AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：彩色对准的立体声及其构造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995030968A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-16
申请号：PCT/US1995005599
申请日：1995-05-04
申请人： SCHUTZ, Stephen
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for making stereograms and to stereograms so produced. Stereograms are designs or illustrations which initially appear to be two-dimensional, but, upon appropriate inspection, give the illusion of having three-dimensional shapes and forms embedded within. The stereograms produced by the present invention can be viewed without using lenses or other aids. Stereograms are produced from two elements: color information and depth information. The color information is used to create the two-dimensional bash art in which the three-dimensional image is embedded. The depth information is used to determine the amount by which the embedded images are raised and/or lowered in the three-dimensional effect. The present invention relates to a procedure by which color information inputted for the creation of a stereogram can be aligned with the depth information inputted for the embedded three-dimensional image in the stereogram. As a result, the three-dimensional shape embedded within the stereogram appears in realistic color. Such color can be made to align with the full embedded three-dimensional image (within certain limitations discussed below), or with a portion of the embedded three-dimensional image.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制作如此制作的立体图和立体图的方法。立体图是最初看来是二维的设计或插图，但在适当的检查时，给出了三维形状和形式嵌入的错觉。可以在不使用透镜或其它辅助物的情况下观察本发明产生的立体图像。立体图由两个元素生成：颜色信息和深度信息。颜色信息用于创建其中嵌入三维图像的二维巴什艺术。深度信息用于确定嵌入图像在三维效果中升高和/或降低的量。本发明涉及一种用于创建立体图的输入的颜色信息与立体图中嵌入的三维图像输入的深度信息对准的过程。结果，立体图中嵌入的三维形状呈现出逼真的色彩。可以使这种颜色与完全嵌入的三维图像（在下面讨论的某些限制内）或嵌入的三维图像的一部分对准。

100. 发明申请

WO1995024114A2 IMPROVEMENTS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPUTER PROGRAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：项目管理计算机程序的改进
公开(公告)号：WO1995024114A2
公开(公告)日：1995-09-14
申请号：PCT/AU1995000092
申请日：1995-02-24
申请人： SCOVELL, Peter, George , WATTS, Christopher, Kirshaw
发明人： SCOVELL, Peter, George
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06T15/00

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