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    • 92. 发明申请
    • IN-SITU CONVERSION PROCESS FOR OIL SHALE
    • 油田的现场转换工艺
    • WO2015030708A1
    • 2015-03-05
    • PCT/US2013/056643
    • 2013-08-26
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • GAMAGE, Pubudu H.ALWATTARI, AliNGUYEN, Philip D.
    • E21B47/092E21B49/00E21B47/08
    • E21B43/24C09K8/592C09K2208/10E21B43/2405
    • Systems and methods for oil recovery from oil shale are described. Systems and methods may include a method for in-situ conversion of oil shale. The method may include providing one or more magnetic probes within an oil shale formation; providing magnetic nanoparticles into the oils shale formation; and alternating the magnetic field of the one or more magnetic probes to heat the oil shale formation. A system for in-situ conversion of oil shale may include one or more magnetic probes within an oil shale formation and magnetic nanoparticles within the oils shale formation. A magnetic field may be applied by the one or more magnetic probes to the magnetic nanoparticles to heat the oil shale formation. A composition for a fracture fluid may include a fracturing fluid and magnetic nanoparticles.
    • 描述了油页岩采油系统和方法。 系统和方法可以包括用于原位转化油页岩的方法。 该方法可以包括在油页岩层内提供一个或多个磁探针; 为油页岩形成提供磁性纳米颗粒; 并且交替所述一个或多个磁性探针的磁场以加热所述油页岩层。 用于油页岩原位转化的系统可以包括油页岩层内的一个或多个磁性探针和油页岩层内的磁性纳米颗粒。 可以通过一个或多个磁性探针将磁场施加到磁性纳米颗粒以加热油页岩层。 用于断裂流体的组合物可以包括压裂流体和磁性纳米颗粒。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ENHANCED RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONACEOUS FLUIDS
    • 用于增强油气回收的系统和方法
    • WO2014182628A2
    • 2014-11-13
    • PCT/US2014/036839
    • 2014-05-05
    • GRIMES, Paul
    • GRIMES, Paul
    • E21B43/24
    • E21B43/2401C09K8/592E21B43/16
    • A method for enhanced recovery of hydrocarbonaceous fluids, the method including the steps of creating a plurality of wellbores in a subterranean formation, whereby one or more of the plurality of wellbores may include a directionally drilled portion with solution disposed therein, and an electrode operatively connected with a power source. Other steps include generating an electrical field within the subterranean formation, thereby causing an electrochemical reaction to produce a gas from the solution, such that the gas mixes with hydrocarbonaceous fluids present in the formation and increases pressure within at least one of the plurality of wellbores, the subterranean formation, and combinations thereof, thereby enhancing recovery of the hydrocarbonaceous fluid.
    • 一种用于增强含烃流体回收的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:在地下地层中形成多个井筒,由此所述多个井筒中的一个或多个可包括其中设置有溶液的定向钻孔部分,以及可操作地连接的电极 与电源。 其他步骤包括在地层内产生电场,由此引起电化学反应从溶液中产生气体,使得气体与存在于地层中的含烃流体混合并增加多个井眼中的至少一个中的压力, 地下地层及其组合,从而提高含烃流体的回收。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • HYDROCARBON MOBILITY AND RECOVERY THROUGH IN-SITU COMBUSTION WITH THE ADDITION OF AMMONIA
    • 通过加入阿姆斯特丹进行现场搅拌的石油机动性和恢复
    • WO2013043975A1
    • 2013-03-28
    • PCT/US2012/056494
    • 2012-09-21
    • CHAMPION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    • HART, Paul, R.
    • C09K8/592C09K8/594E21B43/243E21B43/24
    • E21B43/168C09K8/592C09K8/594E21B43/243
    • Air and ammonia gas are introduced into a subterranean formation during the in-situ combustion to increase the mobility of hydrocarbons in a subterranean formation and facilitate recovery of the hydrocarbons from the subterranean formation. The air supports in-situ combustion of a portion of the hydrocarbon within the subterranean formation to form water and establish a combustion front. The ammonia gas contacts the hydrocarbons ahead of the combustion front and reacts in-situ with naphthenic acid in the hydrocarbon to form a surfactant. The hydrocarbons, water and surfactant then form an oil-in-water emulsion that drains more freely through the formation. A production well, in fluid communication with the hydrocarbons ahead of the combustion front, may be used to remove the oil-in-water emulsion from the subterranean formation.
    • 在原位燃烧期间,空气和氨气被引入地层,以增加地下地层中的烃的迁移率,并促进从地层中回收烃。 空气支撑地下地层中部分烃的原位燃烧以形成水并建立燃烧前沿。 氨气与燃烧前面的碳氢化合物接触,并与烃中的环烷酸原位反应形成表面活性剂。 然后,碳氢化合物,水和表面活性剂形成水包油乳液,其通过地层更自由地排出。 可以使用与燃烧前面的碳氢化合物流体连通的生产井,以从地层中去除水包油乳液。