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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING MOBILE DEVICES AND NETWORK INFORMATION SERVER
    • 使用移动设备和网络信息服务器的环境监控
    • WO2007024888A2
    • 2007-03-01
    • PCT/US2006/032824
    • 2006-08-22
    • TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.ZHANG, TaoMADHANI, SunilYAQUB, Raziq
    • ZHANG, TaoMADHANI, SunilYAQUB, Raziq
    • G01S3/02
    • G08B21/12
    • Sensors mounted on vehicles (e.g., buses, taxis, police cars) and public personnel (e.g., policemen) are used to monitor various conditions and situations such as air quality, potential biological and chemical attacks, and road and traffic conditions. The invention improves upon the typical approach that deploys fixed sensors at every geographical position of interest. The total number of required sensors and the size and the complexity of the network infrastructure required to connect the sensors are reduced and simplified. A method for estimating the number of mobile sensors required to cover a region of interest also is disclosed. A relatively small number of mobile sensors may be sufficient to cover a large area at a lower cost and less complexity than a fixed sensor network.
    • 用于车辆(例如公共汽车,出租车,警车)和公共人员(例如警察)的传感器用于监测空气质量,潜在的生物和化学攻击以及道路和交通状况等各种状况和情况。 本发明改进了在感兴趣的每个地理位置部署固定传感器的典型方法。 所需传感器的总数以及连接传感器所需的网络基础设施的大小和复杂性得到了简化和简化。 还公开了一种用于估计覆盖感兴趣区域所需的移动传感器的数量的方法。 相对较少的移动传感器可能足以以比固定的传感器网络更低的成本和更少的复杂性覆盖大面积。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • IP NETWORK INFORMATION DATABASE IN MOBILE DEVICES FOR USE WITH MEDIA INDEPENDENT INFORMATION SERVER
    • 用于媒体独立信息服务器的移动设备中的IP网络信息数据库
    • WO2007022301A2
    • 2007-02-22
    • PCT/US2006/032036
    • 2006-08-16
    • TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.YAQUB, RaziqMADHANI, Sunil
    • YAQUB, RaziqMADHANI, Sunil
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04W36/005H04W48/14H04W80/04
    • A mobile device receives wireless network information from a MIIS (Media Independent Information Server), and builds its own database of existing networks with their associated characteristics, appropriately mapped with GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) coordinates or other appropriate form of geographical location identifying information. Consequently, the mobile device becomes "smart" over time through the learning process of first attempting to utilize its own developed database and, only if such database information falls short, making a remote query to a MIIS to get required information for session continuity and performing handovers. The mobile device may store the information received from the MIIS in its own local database together with a time-stamp. Each time the mobile device needs to get updated or new information, it sends a request to the MIIS along with the time-stamp appended to the request. In this way, the mobile device is sent only the information that it does not already have stored in its database
    • 移动设备从MIIS(媒体独立信息服务器)接收无线网络信息,并且利用GPS(全球定位卫星)坐标或其他适当形式的地理位置识别信息适当地映射具有相关特征的现有网络的自己的数据库。 因此,随着时间的推移,移动设备通过首先尝试利用其自己开发的数据库的学习过程变得“聪明”,并且只有当这样的数据库信息不足时,向MIIS进行远程查询以获得会话连续性和执行的所需信息 切换。 移动设备可以将从MIIS接收的信息与时间戳一起存储在其本地数据库中。 每当移动设备需要更新或新的信息时,它会向MIIS发送一个请求以及附加到请求的时间戳。 以这种方式,移动设备仅发送其尚未存储在其数据库中的信息
    • 6. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED MECHANISM TO SWITCH USER DATA SETS IN A TOUCH BASED DEVICE
    • 自动机制,用于在基于触摸的设备中切换用户数据集
    • WO2013103358A1
    • 2013-07-11
    • PCT/US2012/020858
    • 2012-01-11
    • INTUIT INC.MADHANI, SunilSREEPATHY, AnuKAKKAR, Samir
    • MADHANI, SunilSREEPATHY, AnuKAKKAR, Samir
    • G06F3/01G06F3/041G06F3/16G06K9/20G06F9/44
    • G06F21/32
    • A method to use a single touch-based device for a set of users involves analyzing a biometric signal of a user, obtained using a biometric sensor of the single touch-based device, to generate a biometric data item; determining an identity of the user by comparing the biometric data item to a set of biometric data items stored in the single touch-based device; activating, in response solely to the biometric signal and based on the identity of the user, a user data set residing on the single touch-based device, where the user data set belongs to the user; and performing, in response to a touch input from the user and activation of the user data set, a task on the single touch- based device using the user data set.
    • 使用单个基于触摸的设备用于一组用户的方法涉及分析使用单个基于触摸的设备的生物测定传感器获得的用户的生物测定信号,以生成生物测定数据项; 通过将所述生物特征数据项与存储在所述基于单个触摸的装置中的一组生物特征数据项进行比较来确定所述用户的身份; 仅响应于所述生物特征信号并且基于所述用户的身份激活驻留在所述单个基于触摸的设备上的用户数据集,其中所述用户数据集属于所述用户; 以及响应于来自所述用户的触摸输入和所述用户数据集的激活,使用所述用户数据集执行所述基于单个触摸的设备上的任务。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEMS FOR TOLL-FREE INTERNET PROTOCOL COMMUNICATION SERVICES
    • 无线互联网协议通信服务的方法和系统
    • WO2005057370A2
    • 2005-06-23
    • PCT/US2004/041272
    • 2004-12-09
    • TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.TOSHIBA AMERICA RESEARCH, INC.
    • ZHANG, TaoTAUIL, MiriamMADHANI, SunilPRATHIMA, AgrawalKODAMA, Toshikazu
    • G06F
    • H04L12/14G06Q10/02H04L12/1464H04L12/1467H04L12/1471
    • This document describes Toll Free IP (TIP), a business model and its enabling methods to provide no-charge-to-user ("toll-free") connectivity through IP-based access networks (e.g., public wireless hotspot networks based on IEEE 802.11), which may be operated by different network operators. With TIP, the use of networks to communicate with a toll-free IP destination will be paid by the owner of the toll-free IP destination. A toll­free IP destination can be identified in many ways, e.g., by a toll-free IP address, toll-free Internet Domain Name, a toll-free Universal Resource Identifier or Universal Resource Locator. TIP enables a user to use networks without prior service subscriptions with network or service providers and without any special terminal software or hardware for gaining permission to use a network. It allows users to use more access networks, i.e.; larger "footprints", than any individual network operator or aggregator can provide. With TIP, a service provider can provide services over IP-based access networks without the need to have business arrangements with each individual network operator or aggregator. TIP can also be used to enable other value-added services such as Prepaid IP, Collect IP, Selective Charging, and a single prepaid account across access networks of multiple operators or aggregators and even across wireless LANs (e.g., public hotspots and enterprise wireless LANs) and cellular networks.
    • 本文档描述了免费IP(TIP),一种商业模式及其通过基于IP的接入网络(例如,基于IEEE的公共无线热点网络)提供免费到用户(“免费”)连接的启用方法 802.11),其可以由不同的网络运营商操作。 通过TIP,使用网络与免费IP目的地通信将由免费IP目的地的所有者支付。 可以通过许多方式来识别免费的IP目的地,例如通过免费IP地址,免费因特网域名,免费通用资源标识符或通用资源定位器。 TIP使用户能够使用网络,而不需要网络或服务提供商的先前服务订阅,并且没有任何特殊的终端软件或硬件来获得使用网络的权限。 它允许用户使用更多的接入网络, 比任何单个网络运营商或聚合商可提供的更大的“足迹”。 通过TIP,服务提供商可以通过基于IP的接入网络提供服务,而无需与每个单独的网络运营商或聚合器进行业务安排。 TIP还可用于启用其他增值服务,如预付费IP,收集IP,选择性收费以及跨多个运营商或聚合商的接入网络以及甚至跨无线LAN(例如,公共热点和企业无线局域网)的单个预付帐户 )和蜂窝网络。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MITIGATING DENIAL OF SERVICE ATTACKS
    • 减轻服务攻击难度
    • WO2004070535A2
    • 2004-08-19
    • PCT/US2004/002271
    • 2004-01-27
    • TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    • TALPADE, RajeshMADHANI, SunilMOUCHTARIS, PetrosWONG, Larry
    • G06F
    • H04L63/0227H04L63/1458
    • Service attacks, such as denial of service and distributed denial of service attacks, of a customer network are detected and subsequently mitigated by the Internet Service Provider (ISP) that services the customer network. A sensor examines the traffic entering the customer network for attack traffic. When an attack is detected, the sensor notifies an analysis engine within the ISP network to mitigate the attack. The analysis engine configures a filter router to advertise new routing information to the border and edge routers of the ISP network. The new routing information instructs the border and edge routers to reroute attack traffic and non-attack traffic destined for the customer network to the filter router. At the filter router, the attack traffic and non-attack traffic are automatically filtered to remove the attack traffic. The non-attack traffic is passed back onto the ISP network for routing towards the customer network.
    • 检测到客户网络的服务攻击(如拒绝服务和分布式拒绝服务攻击),并随后由为客户网络服务的互联网服务提供商(ISP)进行缓解。 传感器检查进入客户网络的流量是否存在攻击流量。 当检测到攻击时,传感器通知ISP网络中的分析引擎以减轻攻击。 分析引擎配置过滤器路由器向ISP网络的边界和边缘路由器发布新的路由信息​​。 新的路由信息​​指示边界路由器和边缘路由器将去往客户网络的攻击流量和非攻击流量重新路由到过滤路由器。 在过滤路由器上,会自动过滤攻击流量和非攻击流量,以消除攻击流量。 非攻击流量被传回到ISP网络,用于路由到客户网络。