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    • 2. 发明申请
    • LOW-1/F-NOISE LOCAL OSCILLATOR FOR NON-OVERLAPPING DIFFERENTIAL I/Q SIGNALS
    • 用于非重叠差分I / Q信号的低1 / F噪声局部振荡器
    • WO2009144642A3
    • 2010-01-21
    • PCT/IB2009052133
    • 2009-05-21
    • NXP BVDE JONG GERBEN WJEURISSEN DENNIS
    • DE JONG GERBEN WJEURISSEN DENNIS
    • H03D7/16H03K5/156H03K17/28
    • H03D7/166H03K5/1565H03K17/28
    • The present invention relates to a circuit arrangement (300) for generating non-overlapping and immune-to-1/f-noise signals as has been described. A break-before- make (BBM) circuit ensures that the differential I/Q signals (LO_0, LO_90, LO_180, LO_270), driving the transistors (M11, M12, M21, M22) of mixers (16A, 16B) in an RF receiver (200), are non-overlapping for having at any time only one of these transistors turned on. The duty cycle of each driving signal is measured, and the difference (?) in the duty cycle corresponding to two subsequent LO phases is determined through a respective differential amplifier (38A-38D). Each differential amplifier is configured to have a current output (LT_0, LT_90, LT_180, LT_270), which is then fed back to the input of the input buffer (30A-30D) corresponding to the first LO phase in order to adjust its logic threshold (LT) level and make the difference (?) equal to zero. Thereby, the combined action of the BBM circuit and the feedback loops results in four non-overlapping differential I/Q signals (LO_0, LO_90, LO_180, LO_270) with constant and mutually equal duty cycles, and fixed and well-defined relative positions.
    • 本发明涉及如上所述的用于产生不重叠和免疫-1-f噪声信号的电路装置(300)。 断开(BBM)电路确保驱动RF中的混频器(16A,16B)的晶体管(M11,M12,M21,M22)的差分I / Q信号(LO_0,LO_90,LO_180,LO_270) 接收器(200)不重叠,以便随时只有这些晶体管中的一个导通。 测量每个驱动信号的占空比,并且通过相应的差分放大器(38A-38D)确定与两个后续LO相位相对应的占空比中的差(α)。 每个差分放大器被配置为具有电流输出(LT_0,LT_90,LT_180,LT_270),然后将其反馈到与第一LO相对应的输入缓冲器(30A-30D)的输入,以便调整其逻辑阈值 (LT)电平,并使差值(?)等于零。 因此,BBM电路和反馈环路的组合动作产生具有恒定且相互相等的占空比的四个不重叠的差分I / Q信号(LO_0,LO_90,LO_180,LO_270)以及固定且明确定义的相对位置。