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1. 发明申请

WO2004080156A2 SOIL MEMBRANE FORMING MIXTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：土壤膜形成混合物
公开(公告)号：WO2004080156A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-23
申请号：PCT/NO2004/000071
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： JOHNSEN, Torfinn
发明人： JOHNSEN, Torfinn
IPC分类号： A01C
CPC分类号： A01C1/044 , A01G13/0262 , A01G24/00 , A01G2013/004 , Y02A40/284 , Y02P60/214
摘要： This invention relates to an organic, environment-friendly, preferably antioxidising and biodegradable climate, soil and growth enhancing mixture of preferably organic materials that can be applied to moist soil as dry matter or dry soil in liquid state, and which subsequently solidifies into a degradable film or membrane on top of or at a given depth in the soil. The properties of the film can be set so that the film regulates or changes the soil’s oxidation ability, degradation rate, temperature, greenhouse gas respiration, combustibility, mechanical strength, evaporation rate, water runoff, nutrient conversion rate and germination conditions on and/or below the surface of the soil mass. The film or membrane can be used alone or in combination with standard plant nutrition or fertiliser.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及有机的，环境友好的，优选抗氧化和可生物降解的气候，促进土壤和生长的混合物，优选有机材料，其可以作为干物质或液态干燥土壤施用于潮湿土壤，并随后在土壤顶部或在给定深度固化成可降解膜或膜。膜的性质可设定为使得膜和/或膜上调节或改变土壤的氧化能力，降解速率，温度，温室气体呼吸，可燃性，机械强度，蒸发速率，水径流，营养转化率和发芽条件低于土体表面。该膜或膜可以单独使用或与标准植物营养或肥料结合使用。

2. 发明申请

WO2006031122A1 STABILISING MEMBRANE FOR WATER AND NUTRIENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：稳定水和营养膜
公开(公告)号：WO2006031122A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：PCT/NO2005/000327
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： JOHNSEN, Torfinn
发明人： JOHNSEN, Torfinn
IPC分类号： A01G13/02 , C09K17/52
CPC分类号： C09K17/52 , A01G13/0262 , Y10S71/903
摘要： This invention relates to a preparation and a method for reducing the consumption of water in agriculture and other activities in which plants are cultivated, and which at the same time helps to reduce the seepage of nutrient-rich, fertiliser-saturated water into the ground water. More particularly, the invention relates to an electronegative, antioxidising powder mixture which, upon application to an upper layer of soil, is capable of forming a biologically degradable membrane in the upper layer of soil, preferably comprising the surface of the soil and a biologically active zone for root and plant formation, wherein the membrane has a combined effect in that it increases the retention time of water and nutrients in the root zone, has an antioxidising effect on the environment in order to combat ozone and other free radical induced damage to the vegetation, and regulates the albedo of the top soil layer so that the temperature in the root zone is held within the temperature at which the plants thrive. This is obtained by a powder mixture comprising a water-soluble, dried and ground organic raw material from marine brown algae with at least one added pigment, and that the powder mixture is exposed to an E-field of negative polarity so that the material at least is saturated with electrons.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于减少农业用水和其他植物活动的水分消耗的制剂和方法，同时有助于减少营养丰富的肥料饱和的水渗入地下水中。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种电负性抗氧化粉末混合物，其在施用于上层土壤时能够在土壤的上层中形成生物可降解的膜，优选地包括土壤表面和生物活性的根部和植物形成区域，其中膜具有联合作用，其增加根部区域中水和营养物质的保留时间，对环境具有抗氧化作用，以抵抗臭氧和其他自由基诱导的对植被，并调节顶层土壤层的反照率，使根区的温度保持在植物繁荣的温度。这是通过粉末混合物获得的，该粉末混合物包含来自海洋棕藻类的水溶性干燥和研磨的有机原料与至少一种添加的颜料，并且将粉末混合物暴露于负极性的电场，使得材料在最少被电子饱和。

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