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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PORTABLE AUTOMATED BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 便携式自动血压监测装置及方法
    • WO1986003114A1
    • 1986-06-05
    • PCT/US1985002334
    • 1985-11-27
    • UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILLEUTECTIC ELECTRONICS, INC.HUTCHESON, Stanford, J.LUTZ, Richard, W.OBRIST, PaulFLAUGHER, David, J.WATTS, Charles, E.
    • UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILLEUTECTIC ELECTRONICS, INC.
    • A61B05/02
    • A61B5/02208
    • A portable computer-based blood pressure monitoring system automatically measures heart rate and blood pressure using the auscultatory method. Measurements are performed at random time intervals to prevent the subject from affecting his blood pressure and heart rate due to the expected onset of measurement. Data representative of Korotkoff sounds and corresponding applied cuff pressures is stored in both digital form in a semiconductor random access memory (132) and in analog form on a serial magnetic tape recorder (112). The system automatically maintains occluding cuff pressure constant for a predetermined period after cuff inflation before performing measurements to prevent pneumatic ringing from affecting blood pressure measurements. After cuff deflation, values are derived which are representatives of the average of the highest Korotkoff sound level peaks and the average of all Korotkoff sound level peaks and serve to define a threshold value in relation to which the points of systolic and diastolic pressure measurements are determined.
    • 基于便携式计算机的血压监测系统使用听诊方法自动测量心率和血压。 以随机时间间隔进行测量,以防止受试者由于预期的测量开始而影响他的血压和心率。 代表Korotkoff声音的数据和相应应用的袖带压力以数字形式存储在半导体随机存取存储器(132)中,并以模拟形式存储在串行磁带录像机(112)上。 在执行测量之前,系统在袖带充气之后的预定时间段内自动保持闭塞袖带压力恒定,以防止气动振铃影响血压测量。 袖带通缩后,导出值,这些值代表Korotkoff最高声级峰值的平均值和所有Korotkoff声级峰值的平均值,并用于定义相对于其中确定收缩压和舒张压测量点的阈值 。