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    • 6. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AMOUNT OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL TO ADMINISTER TO A PATIENT
    • 用于确定放射性物质量给予患者的系统和方法
    • WO2008079569A9
    • 2008-08-28
    • PCT/US2007085400
    • 2007-11-21
    • UNIV JOHNS HOPKINSSGOUROS GEORGESONG HONGPRIDEAUX ANDREWHOBBS ROBERT
    • SGOUROS GEORGESONG HONGPRIDEAUX ANDREWHOBBS ROBERT
    • A61B6/03
    • A61N5/1031A61B6/032A61B6/037A61B6/5217A61N5/1039A61N2005/1089
    • In one embodiment, a computerized system and method are provided for determining an optimum amount of radioactivity to administer to a patient, comprising: assuming an activity retention limit; utilizing the activity retention limit to determine a dose rate for a phantom category; utilizing the dose rate for the phantom category to determine the dose rate for a second phantom category; and utilizing the dose rate for a second phantom category to find information regarding the second phantom category. In other embodiments, a computerized system and method are provided for determining an optimum amount of radioactivity to administer to a patient, comprising: obtaining at least one image relating to anatomy of a particular patient; obtaining multiple images regarding radioactivity distribution over time in the particular patient; combining the radioactivity images with the anatomy images; running a Monte Carlo simulation to obtain dose image information; and using the dose image information to obtain BED and/or EUD information.
    • 在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机化系统和方法,用于确定向患者施用的放射性的最佳量,包括:假设活动保持极限; 利用活动保留极限来确定幻影类别的剂量率; 利用幻影类别的剂量率来确定第二个幻影类别的剂量率; 并且利用第二体模类别的剂量率来找到关于第二体模类别的信息。 在其他实施例中,提供了一种计算机化系统和方法,用于确定对患者施用的放射性的最佳量,包括:获得与特定患者的解剖结构相关的至少一个图像; 在特定患者中获得关于随时间的放射性分布的多个图像; 将放射性图像与解剖图像组合; 运行蒙特卡罗模拟以获得剂量图像信息; 并使用剂量图像信息获得BED和/或EUD信息。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MULTIMODE COMMUNICATION TERMINAL AND MULTIMODE COMMUNICATION IMPLEMENTATION METHOD
    • 多模通信终端和多模通信实现方法
    • WO2008049700A1
    • 2008-05-02
    • PCT/EP2007/059888
    • 2007-09-19
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDLIN, YonghuaSONG, Hong, HuaYANG, YudongYUAN, YuZHOU, You
    • LIN, YonghuaSONG, Hong, HuaYANG, YudongYUAN, YuZHOU, You
    • H04B1/40H04B7/04
    • H04B7/0689H04B1/0064H04B1/406H04B7/0871
    • The present invention provides a multimode communication terminal which contains at least a first separate channel module and a second separate channel module. The multimode communication terminal can be configured to communicate by using the first channel module and/or the second channel module. The channel modules communicate according to different communication protocols. The multimode communication terminal further comprises: channel switch layer means for switching the first channel module to have parameter characteristics consistent with those of the second channel module, so that the multimode communication terminal enables the MIMO operation mode by using the first channel module and the second channel module at the same time. The present invention further provides a method for enabling a MIMO operation mode in a multimode communication terminal. By using a relatively small number of RF communication modules, the present invention implements a wireless mobile multimode communication terminal which enables various operation modes including the MIMO operation mode. Compared with the existing solutions, the present invention greatly reduces the size required by the terminal.
    • 本发明提供了一种多模通信终端,其包含至少第一单独的信道模块和第二单独的信道模块。 多模通信终端可以被配置为通过使用第一信道模块和/或第二信道模块进行通信。 信道模块根据不同的通信协议进行通信。 多模通信终端还包括:信道切换层装置,用于切换第一信道模块以具有与第二信道模块一致的参数特性,使得多模通信终端通过使用第一信道模块和第二信道模块启用MIMO操作模式 通道模块。 本发明还提供一种在多模通信终端中实现MIMO操作模式的方法。 通过使用相对较少的RF通信模块,本发明实现了一种无线移动多模通信终端,其能够实现包括MIMO操作模式的各种操作模式。 与现有方案相比,本发明大大降低了终端所需的尺寸。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MONITORING RELIABILITY OF A DIGITAL SYSTEM
    • 监测数字系统的可靠性
    • WO2008122459A3
    • 2008-11-27
    • PCT/EP2008052021
    • 2008-02-19
    • IBMIBM UKKIM DAE IKKIM JONGHAEKIM MOON JUMOULIC JAMES RANDALSONG HONG HUA
    • KIM DAE IKKIM JONGHAEKIM MOON JUMOULIC JAMES RANDALSONG HONG HUA
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/008
    • Method, system and computer program are provided for continually monitoring reliability of a digital system and for issuing a warning signal if digital system operation degrades to or past a specified threshold. The technique includes periodically determining a maximum frequency of operation of the digital system, and generating a warning signal indicative of a reliability degradation of the digital system if at least one of: (i) a measured or estimated maximum frequency of operation of the digital system is below a warning threshold frequency of operation of the digital system, wherein the warning threshold frequency is greater than or equal to a manufacturer specified minimum frequency of operation for the digital system; or (ii) a rate of change in the difference between measured maximum frequencies of operation of the digital system exceeds an acceptable rate of change threshold for the digital system.
    • 提供了方法,系统和计算机程序,用于连续监视数字系统的可靠性,并且如果数字系统操作降级到或超过指定阈值,则发出警告信号。 该技术包括周期性地确定数字系统的最大操作频率,以及产生指示数字系统的可靠性劣化的警告信号,如果以下至少一个:(i)数字系统的测量或估计的最大操作频率 低于数字系统的警告阈值操作频率,其中警告阈值频率大于或等于制造商规定的数字系统的最小操作频率; 或者(ii)数字系统的测量的最大操作频率之间的差异的变化率超过数字系统的可接受的变化率阈值。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AMOUNT OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL TO ADMINISTER TO A PATIENT
    • 用于确定放射性物质的量以向患者施用的系统和方法
    • WO2008079569A2
    • 2008-07-03
    • PCT/US2007085400
    • 2007-11-21
    • UNIV JOHNS HOPKINSSGOUROS GEORGESONG HONGPRIDEAUX ANDREWHOBBS ROBERT
    • SGOUROS GEORGESONG HONGPRIDEAUX ANDREWHOBBS ROBERT
    • A61B6/03
    • A61N5/1031A61B6/032A61B6/037A61B6/5217A61N5/1039A61N2005/1089
    • In one embodiment, a computerized system and method are provided for determining an optimum amount of radioactivity to administer to a patient, comprising: assuming an activity retention limit; utilizing the activity retention limit to determine a dose rate for a phantom category; utilizing the dose rate for the phantom category to determine the dose rate for a second phantom category; and utilizing the dose rate for a second phantom category to find information regarding the second phantom category. In other embodiments, a computerized system and method are provided for determining an optimum amount of radioactivity to administer to a patient, comprising: obtaining at least one image relating to anatomy of a particular patient; obtaining multiple images regarding radioactivity distribution over time in the particular patient; combining the radioactivity images with the anatomy images; running a Monte Carlo simulation to obtain dose image information; and using the dose image information to obtain BED and/or EUD information.
    • 在一个实施方案中,提供了计算机化的系统和方法用于确定施用于患者的放射性的最佳量,包括:假设活性保留限度; 利用活动保留限制来确定幻影类别的剂量率; 利用幻像类别的剂量率来确定第二幻象类别的剂量率; 以及利用第二幻影类别的剂量率来找到关于第二幻影类别的信息。 在其他实施方案中,提供了计算机化的系统和方法,用于确定施用于患者的放射性的最佳量,包括:获得与特定患者的解剖结构相关的至少一个图像; 在特定患者中获得关于随时间的放射性分布的多个图像; 将放射性图像与解剖图像组合; 运行蒙特卡洛模拟以获得剂量图像信息; 并使用剂量图像信息来获得BED和/或EUD信息。