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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF FUEL CELL OR ELECTROLYTIC CONVERTER STACKS
    • 方法的高温燃料电池或ELEKTROLYSEURSTACKS的
    • WO2011026779A3
    • 2011-07-07
    • PCT/EP2010062467
    • 2010-08-26
    • THEODOR GRAEBENER GMBH & CO KGFRITZ WERNEREDELMANN ACHIMKOEHLER ALEXANDER
    • FRITZ WERNEREDELMANN ACHIMKOEHLER ALEXANDER
    • H01M8/04H01M8/02
    • H01M8/0267H01M8/0258H01M8/0263H01M8/04007H01M8/04014H01M8/04029H01M8/04089H01M8/241
    • The invention relates, inter alia, to a method for temperature control of fuel cell or electrolytic converter stacks (10), which each consist of a multiplicity of bipolar plates (15) arranged in a stack. In this case, an electrolyte membrane (14) is in each case provided between two adjacent bipolar plates (15) and has a gas diffusion layer (14a, 14b) on both sides, and each bipolar plate (15) consists of an anodic bipolar half-plate (16) and a cathodic bipolar half-plate (17), which are electrically conductively connected to one another and between which temperature control channels (18) are provided. The temperature control channels (18), which are arranged in the respective fuel cell or electrolytic converter stack (10), in each layer of bipolar plates (15) have a temperature control medium applied to them row-by-row in the stacking direction, in the opposite sense to the temperature control channels (18) of adjacent layers of bipolar plates (15), transversely with respect to the main through-flow direction (c) of the operating media, and, furthermore, the temperature control medium is carried away transversely with respect to the main through-flow direction (c) of the operating media. In this case, the temperature control media flows through each bipolar plate (15) transversely and/or longitudinally and/or at any desired angle corresponding to the geometry of the temperature control channels (18) which result from the shape of the anode channels (19) and cathode channels (20).
    • 本发明涉及I.A. 用于控制燃料电池或Elektrolyseurstacks(10)的温度的方法布置在每个堆叠中的(15)由多个双极板中的。 在两个相应的相邻的双极板(15)之间的这种情况下,(,14A 14B)被提供时,两面带气体扩散层涂覆,电解质膜(14)和每个双极板(15)由一个阳极Bipolarhalbplatte(16)和阴极Bipolarhalbplatte(17 ),其导电地连接到彼此,并且冷却通道(18)设置之间。 在每个燃料电池或Elektrolyseurstack(10),其设置冷却通道(18)在由线堆叠方向线双极板(15)的每一层,相反双极板的相邻层为Hauptdurchströmrichtung操作介质中的冷却通道(18)(15),横向(c)中 其也排出横向于工作介质Hauptdurchströmrichtung(c)中,以在通过加热介质被加载。 在这种情况下,温度控制介质流过每个双极板(15)横向地和/或纵向和/或以任何角度根据从阳极通道(19)和阴极通道(20)得到的冷却通道(18)的形状而产生的几何形状。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED PROGRESSIVE AMMUNITION, IN PARTICULAR CARTRIDGE, ASSEMBLY APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH FEEDBACK ASSEMBLY CONTROL
    • 自动渐进式弹药,特别是弹药筒,组装设备和反馈组件控制方法
    • WO2017149114A1
    • 2017-09-08
    • PCT/EP2017/054999
    • 2017-03-03
    • FRITZ WERNER INDUSTRIE-AUSRÜSTUNGEN GMBH
    • ABEL, Leonid
    • F42B33/02
    • The invention relates to an automated progressive ammunition, in particular cartridge, assembly apparatus (1) and method. The automated progressive ammunition assembly apparatus (1) according to the invention comprises a conveyor subsystem (4) and at least one assembly station (5). The at least one assembly station (5) comprises an actuator subsystem (8), a measurement subsystem (12) and a control subsystem (13). The conveyor subsystem (4) is adapted to transport the ammunition (2, 3) past the at least one assembly station (5) in an assembly direction (6) preferably along a rectilinear path. The actuator subsystem (8) is adapted to move a component (9), such as a powder or propellant (10) or a projectile (11), thereby adding the component to the ammunition. The component thus changes at least one physical parameter (P) of the ammunition. The measurement subsystem (12) is adapted to measure the at least one physical parameter and output a measurement signal (15), representative of the at least one physical parameter. In order to be able to meet very tight product specifications, and at the same time allow a quick change between the manufacture of different types of ammunition using the same apparatus (1), the subsystem (21) is adapted to control the actuator subsystem (8) depending on the measurement signal. The at least one assembly station (5) may, in particular, be a powder filling station (18) or a projectile insertion station (27) where powder (10) or a projectile (11) is added to the ammunition.
    • 本发明涉及一种自动渐进式弹药,特别是盒式组装装置(1)和方法。 根据本发明的自动渐进式弹药组装设备(1)包括输送机子系统(4)和至少一个组装站(5)。 所述至少一个组装站(5)包括致动器子系统(8),测量子系统(12)和控制子系统(13)。 输送机子系统(4)适于沿优选沿着直线路径的组装方向(6)运输弹药(2,3)经过至少一个组装工位(5)。 致动器子系统(8)适于移动诸如粉末或推进剂(10)或射弹(11)的部件(9),由此将部件添加到弹药。 因此该部件改变弹药的至少一个物理参数(P)。 测量子系统(12)适于测量至少一个物理参数并输出表示至少一个物理参数的测量信号(15)。 为了能够满足非常严格的产品规格,并且同时允许使用相同的设备(1)制造不同类型的弹药之间的快速改变,子系统(21)适于控制致动器子系统( 8)取决于测量信号。 特别地,该至少一个组装站(5)可以是粉末填充站(18)或射弹插入站(27),其中粉末(10)或射弹(11)被添加到弹药中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • VERFAHREN ZUR TEMPERIERUNG VON BRENNSTOFFZELLEN- ODER ELEKTROLYSEURSTACKS
    • 方法的高温燃料电池或ELEKTROLYSEURSTACKS的
    • WO2011026779A2
    • 2011-03-10
    • PCT/EP2010/062467
    • 2010-08-26
    • THEODOR GRÄBENER GMBH & CO. KGFRITZ, WernerEDELMANN, AchimKÖHLER, Alexander
    • FRITZ, WernerEDELMANN, AchimKÖHLER, Alexander
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/0267H01M8/0258H01M8/0263H01M8/04007H01M8/04014H01M8/04029H01M8/04089H01M8/241
    • Die Erfindung betrifft u.a. ein Verfahren zur Temperierung von Brennstoffzellen- oder Elektrolyseurstacks (10), die jeweils aus einer Vielzahl im Stapel angeordneter Bipolarplatten (15) bestehen. Dabei ist jeweils zwischen zwei benachbarten Bipolarplatten (15) eine Elektrolytmembran (14) vorgesehen, die beidseitig mit einer Gasdiffusionslage (14a, 14b) belegt ist, und jede Bipolarplatte (15) besteht aus einer anodischen Bipolarhalbplatte (16) und einer kathodischen Bipolarhalbplatte (17), die elektrisch leitend miteinander verbunden sind und zwischen denen Temperierkanäle (18) vorgesehen sind. Die in dem jeweiligen Brennstoffzellen- oder Elektrolyseurstack (10) angeordneten Temperierkanäle (18) jeder Lage von Bipolarplatten (15) werden in Stapelrichtung zeilenweise gegenläufig zu den Temperierkanälen (18) benachbarter Lagen von Bipolarplatten (15), quer zur Hauptdurchströmrichtung (c) der Betriebsmedien von einem Temperiermedium beaufschlagt werden, das zudem quer zur Hauptdurchströmrichtung c der Betriebsmedien abgeführt wird. Dabei durchströmt das Temperiermedium jede Bipolarplatte (15) quer und/oder längs und/oder in einem beliebigen Winkel entsprechend der Geometrie der sich aus der Form der Anodenkanäle (19) und Kathodenkanäle (20) ergebenden Temperierkanäle (18).
    • 本发明涉及I.A. 用于控制燃料电池或Elektrolyseurstacks(10)的温度的方法布置在每个堆叠中的(15)由多个双极板中的。 在两个相应的相邻的双极板(15)之间的这种情况下,(,14A 14B)被提供时,两面带气体扩散层涂覆,电解质膜(14)和每个双极板(15)由一个阳极Bipolarhalbplatte(16)和阴极Bipolarhalbplatte(17 ),其导电地连接到彼此,并且冷却通道(18)设置之间。 在每个燃料电池或Elektrolyseurstack(10),其设置冷却通道(18)在由线堆叠方向线双极板(15)的每一层,相反双极板的相邻层为Hauptdurchströmrichtung操作介质中的冷却通道(18)(15),横向(c)中 其也排出横向于工作介质HauptdurchströmrichtungC到时由加热介质加载。 在这种情况下,温度控制介质流过每个双极板(15)横向地和/或纵向和/或以任何角度根据从阳极通道(19)和阴极通道(20)得到的冷却通道(18)的形状而产生的几何形状。