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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Integrated optical device with improved isolation between the
semiconductor laser and the photodetectors
    • 具有改善半导体激光器和光电探测器之间隔离度的集成光学器件
    • US4716559A
    • 1987-12-29
    • US900792
    • 1986-08-27
    • Shiro Hine
    • Shiro Hine
    • G11B7/085G11B7/12G11B7/124G11B7/135G11B7/1384G02B6/10G02B6/32
    • G11B7/08547G11B7/124G11B7/1384
    • An optical head for a laser memory disk in accordance with the present invention containing a substrate (1); a waveguide layer (3) formed over a main surface of the substrate; a semiconductor laser (4) provided at an end of the waveguide layer for injecting laser beams into the waveguide; a focusing grating coupler (6) formed on the waveguide layer for focusing the injected laser beams on the disk and introducing beams reflected back from the disk into the waveguide; beam splitters (5) formed on the waveguide layer between the semiconductor laser and the focusing grating coupler, for bisecting each of the reflected beams at a prescribed acute angle; photodetectors (10) for converting the bisected beams into electrical signals; optical isolators (17, 18) formed between the semiconductor laser and the photodetectors.
    • 根据本发明的用于激光存储盘的光学头,其包含基板(1); 形成在所述基板的主表面上的波导层(3) 半导体激光器(4),设置在所述波导层的端部,用于将激光束注入到所述波导中; 形成在波导层上的聚焦光栅耦合器(6),用于将注入的激光束聚焦在盘上并将从光盘反射回的光束引入波导中; 形成在半导体激光器和聚焦光栅耦合器之间的波导层上的分束器(5),用于以规定的锐角将每个反射光束平分; 用于将平分束转换成电信号的光电探测器(10); 在半导体激光器和光电检测器之间形成的光隔离器(17,18)。