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1. 发明授权

US11306451B2 Deck system 有权
公开(公告)号：US11306451B2
公开(公告)日：2022-04-19
申请号：US16795862
申请日：2020-02-20
申请人： Turner Vault Company
发明人： Steven D. Turner , Bryan W. Martin
IPC分类号： E01D19/00 , E01D19/12 , E04B1/00 , E04B5/08
摘要： A deck system is disclosed having a mounting plate with a planar support surface and at least one locating rod extending from the support surface. The locating rod extends in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the support surface. A beam having a first end and a second end is positioned on the support surface of the mounting plate. The first and second ends of the beam have a slot and the slot is disposed for receiving the locating rod. At least one tread is disposed to extend between the two spaced apart parallel oriented beams. The tread has opposed shoulders on the side of the tread that engages the spaced apart beams. The opposed shoulders are disposed for engaging a side of the spaced apart beams that are in adjacent relationship.

2. 发明申请

US20210388609A1 MODULAR CONSTRUCTION OF LOAD-BEARING STRUCTURES FROM REUSABLE LOAD-BEARING ELEMENTS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210388609A1
公开(公告)日：2021-12-16
申请号：US17292185
申请日：2019-11-08
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
发明人： Victor C. LI
IPC分类号： E04B2/18 , E04B5/08 , E04B5/00 , E01D19/12
摘要： A new civil infrastructure construction scheme is provided that is capable of meeting various objectives, including reducing climate change, addressing labor shortage issues, and enhancing construction productivity. Methods of forming load-bearing structures include placing a first reusable load-bearing element adjacent to a second reusable load-bearing element. The first reusable load-bearing element is fixed with respect to the second reusable load-bearing element without any adhesive or mortar. The first reusable load-bearing element and the second reusable load-bearing element respectively have a compressive strength of greater than or equal to about 25 MPa. The first and second reusable load-bearing elements optionally may be formed by additive manufacturing with a printable cementitious composition, such as an engineered cementitious composite.

3. 发明申请

US20190218775A1 UNDERFLOOR STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190218775A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-18
申请号：US16364000
申请日：2019-03-25
申请人： Hall Labs LLC
发明人： David R. Hall , Andrew Priddis , Benjamin Jensen , Scott Skousen
IPC分类号： E04B5/43 , A47B51/00 , A47B91/08 , E04B5/08 , A63J1/00
CPC分类号： E04B5/43 , A47B51/00 , A47B91/08 , A47B97/00 , A63J1/00 , A63J1/02 , A63J5/12 , E04B5/08
摘要： An underfloor storage system is disclosed. The storage system comprises a frame with a storage box and at least one raise/lower mechanisms to raise and lower the storage box. A raise/lower mechanism include at least one winch driven pulley system. The storage box includes a floor. Raising the storage box provides access to underfloor storage. In a preferred embodiment, each winch driven pulley system provides an ideal mechanical advantage of 4 and includes an additional pulley which is configured to pivot relative to the winch and thereby adjust the orientation of the pulley to the winch as the line tracks across the winch during wind up or let out of the line.

4. 发明授权

US10024052B2 Mechanically secured block assembly systems 有权
公开(公告)号：US10024052B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-17
申请号：US15142422
申请日：2016-04-29
申请人： 3B Construction Solution Inc.
发明人： Roger F. Marsh
IPC分类号： E04C5/08 , E04B2/16 , E04C5/12 , E04B1/04 , E04B1/58 , E04B2/18 , E04B5/08 , E04B7/00 , E04C1/00 , E04C5/06 , E04C5/16 , E04B2/26 , E04C3/22 , E04C3/02 , E04B2/02
摘要： A method for building a mechanical secured block structure, including placing a footer block on a desired surface, inserting two respective starter bar nuts into the footer block, inverting the footer block, placing a first concrete masonry unit over respective first and second anchor bars, aligning the first concrete masonry unit with the footer block, placing second and third footer blocks adjacent the first footer block, placing a second concrete masonry unit adjacent the first concrete masonry unit, positioning each respective concrete masonry unit to equally straddle two adjacent footer blocks, positioning respective anchor bars atop respective concrete masonry units, and bolting respective concrete masonry units to respective footer blocks to interconnect the two respective concrete masonry units and the three respective footer blocks to define a contiguous wall. Each respective masonry unit and each respective footer block are post tensioned to be under compression.

5. 发明申请

US20100223880A1 STRUCTURAL PAVER DECKING ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR SAME 有权
标题翻译：结构式装载机组装及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20100223880A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12717856
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Steven George Smith , Troy Achterkirch , Steven John Thorkelson
发明人： Steven George Smith , Troy Achterkirch , Steven John Thorkelson
IPC分类号： E04B5/14 , E04B1/19 , E04B5/08
CPC分类号： E01C5/223 , E04F15/10 , E04F2015/02072 , E04F2015/021
摘要： A method for forming a structural paver deck assembly includes fastening structural decking panels across a bare frame structure. One or more of the decking panels includes an upper panel surface having a non-planar contoured decking panel surface. A paver decking surface is seated over the plurality of structural decking panels to form a paver decking surface. Seating includes positioning a plurality of paver pieces on the structural decking panels including interfittingly engaging the paver pieces to the non-planar contoured decking panel surface. Seating further includes aligning the plurality of paver pieces in at least one specified direction, wherein the paver pieces includes paver contour surfaces along a lower surface having a corresponding shape to the non-planar contoured decking panel surface. Interfitting engagement of the paver contour surfaces with the non-planar contoured panel surface orients the one or more paver pieces in the at least one specified direction.
摘要翻译：用于形成结构摊铺机甲板组件的方法包括跨越裸框架结构紧固结构面板。一个或多个装饰板包括具有非平面轮廓的装饰板表面的上板表面。摊铺机面板位于多个结构面板上以形成摊铺机甲板表面。座椅包括将多个摊铺机件定位在结构面板上，包括将摊铺机块与非平面轮廓的装饰板表面相互接合。座椅还包括在至少一个指定方向上对准多个摊铺机部件，其中摊铺机部件包括沿着具有与非平面轮廓的装饰板表面相对应的形状的下表面的摊铺机轮廓表面。摊铺机轮廓表面与非平面轮廓面板表面的接合接合使一个或多个摊铺机在至少一个指定方向上定向。

6. 发明授权

US5946872A Method and apparatus for constructing suspended concrete floors and roofs 失效
标题翻译：悬挂混凝土地板和屋顶的建造方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5946872A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US12033
申请日：1998-01-22
申请人： Jorge Pardo
发明人： Jorge Pardo
IPC分类号： E04B5/04 , E04B5/08 , E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04B5/046 , E04B5/08
摘要： A horizontal diaphragm for the generation of floor and roof structures includes a plurality of construction units arranged in rows and integrated joists by clip ties, wherein a load transferring material fills spaces between adjacent construction units in a row, both transversely and longitudinally. Each construction unit includes a lip projecting toward an adjacent unit in the row and defining with the other construction unit a space for receiving the filler material. The clip ties are anchored in the joists and are movable from a position obstructing the placement of additional construction units on the joists to a position integrating the previous construction unit with the joists. The joists comprise U-shaped troughs filled with grout in which the clip ties are anchored at spaced locations. The structure defining the trough can be monolithic or can comprise a plurality of discrete units placed in alignment and connected by reinforcing bars. The joists themselves can be monolithic, integrating the troughs and the grout around the reinforcement.
摘要翻译：用于产生地板和屋顶结构的水平隔膜包括排列成行的多个结构单元和通过夹子夹紧的一体化托梁，其中负载传递材料横向和纵向地填充相邻结构单元之间的空间。每个结构单元包括朝向行中的相邻单元突出的唇缘，并且与另一个结构单元限定用于接收填充材料的空间。夹子固定在托梁中，并且可以从阻挡在托梁上的附加施工单元的位置移动到将先前施工单元与托梁结合在一起的位置。托梁包括填充有浆料的U形槽，其中夹子在相互间隔的位置锚定。限定槽的结构可以是整体的，或者可以包括放置在对准中并通过钢筋连接的多个分立单元。托梁本身可以是整体的，将槽和水泥浆整合在钢筋周围。

7. 发明授权

US5285610A Building blocks and their use 失效
标题翻译：积木及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5285610A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US848418
申请日：1992-03-06
申请人： Cecil F. Schaaf , Craig R. Schaaf
发明人： Cecil F. Schaaf , Craig R. Schaaf
IPC分类号： E04B2/34 , E04B5/08 , E04B5/18 , E04C3/22 , E04B5/04
CPC分类号： E04B2/34 , E04B5/08 , E04C3/22
摘要： This invention deals with certain specific building blocks that when used in combination, are essentially the only required building blocks to construct an entire building including foundations, if required, floors, bonding beams, supporting and non-supporting walls supporting and non-supporting partitions, and roofs.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及某些特定的构件，当组合使用时，基本上是构造整个建筑物的唯一必要的构造块，包括基础，如果需要，地板，结合梁，支撑和不支撑的壁支撑和不支撑隔板，和屋顶。

8. 发明授权

US4145854A Load-carrying building structure particularly ceilings, floor and the like 失效
标题翻译：承载建筑结构，特别是天花板，地板等
公开(公告)号：US4145854A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-27
申请号：US835187
申请日：1977-09-21
申请人： Torbjorn Rodahl , Finn Naess
发明人： Torbjorn Rodahl , Finn Naess
IPC分类号： B65G65/20 , E04B5/08 , E04C3/10
CPC分类号： B65G65/20 , E04B5/08
摘要： A load-carrying building structure, particularly ceilings and floors, comprising an assembly of prefabricated box-shaped components made from appropriate non-viscoelastic material like wood, steel and concrete. The box-shaped components are held together to form a rigid structure by means of tensioning members, a plurality of rods made from high quality steel arranged in at least two crossing directions. The rods are positioned and tensioned to such a degree that the tensile stresses in the structure due to dead load and live load are entirely eliminated by the compression stresses brought to the structure by the tensioning members. The mentioned boxes are thin-walled with a ratio between length: thickness of at least 30:1, and the ratio between depth:length is between 1:1 and 1:4.
摘要翻译：承载建筑结构，特别是天花板和地板，包括由适当的非粘弹性材料如木材，钢和混凝土制成的预制箱形部件的组件。箱形部件通过张紧构件保持在一起形成刚性结构，多个由至少两个交叉方向排列的优质钢制成的杆。杆被定位和张紧到这样的程度，使得由于静载荷和活载荷而导致的结构中的拉伸应力完全被通过张紧构件带到结构的压缩应力消除。所提到的盒子是薄壁的，其长度之间的比例至少为30:1，深度之间的比例在1:1和1:4之间。

9. 发明授权

US3861100A Building member 失效
标题翻译：建筑会员
公开(公告)号：US3861100A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-21
申请号：US32000273
申请日：1973-01-02
申请人： FATOSME ALBERT , COSTE HENRI
发明人： FATOSME ALBERT , COSTE HENRI
IPC分类号： E04B5/08 , E04C1/24
CPC分类号： E04B5/08
摘要： A monobloc box building member for use in horizontal structural components of buildings. The box is of rectangular section, formed with a bottom and sidewalls of low height relative to their width.
摘要翻译：一种用于建筑物水平结构部件的整体箱体建筑构件。该箱子是矩形截面，形成一个底部和相对于它们的宽度的低高度的侧壁。

10. 发明授权

US3439464A Floor and wall system 失效
标题翻译：地板和墙壁系统
公开(公告)号：US3439464A
公开(公告)日：1969-04-22
申请号：US3439464D
申请日：1967-04-12
申请人： POWERLOCK FLOORS INC
发明人： OMHOLT RAY E
IPC分类号： E04B1/10 , E04F13/08 , E04F15/04 , E04B5/08
CPC分类号： E04F15/04 , E04B1/10 , E04F13/0823 , E04F13/0826 , E04F2201/0107 , E04F2201/023 , E04F2201/025 , E04F2201/0517

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