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1. 发明公开

US20240218608A1 ROAD-RAIL DUAL PURPOSE QUICK DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY TYPE RAIL GRINDING MAINTENANCE ROBOT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240218608A1
公开(公告)日：2024-07-04
申请号：US18462300
申请日：2023-09-06
申请人： Beijing Jiaotong University
发明人： Wengang FAN , Yi WANG , Zhiwei WU , Jiang LI , Jianyong LI , Yueming LIU , Meng NIE , Kang XU
IPC分类号： E01B31/17
CPC分类号： E01B31/17 , E01B2203/14
摘要： Provided is a road-rail dual purpose quick disassembly and assembly type rail grinding maintenance robot, including a left robot grinding unit, a right robot grinding unit and quick unit connecting devices. The two robot grinding units are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the quick unit connecting devices by the quick unit connecting devices so as to achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the robot. Each of the robot grinding units includes a robot grinding device, a rail walking device, road walking devices, a frame, a shell component and an electric control component. The robot grinding device is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper part of the frame. The rail walking device and the road walking devices are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame. The degree of intelligent and flexible of rail grinding operation can be significantly improved.

2. 发明公开

US20240084520A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GRINDING A PROFILE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240084520A1
公开(公告)日：2024-03-14
申请号：US18257966
申请日：2021-11-23
申请人： Schweerbau International GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Frank Mevert
IPC分类号： E01B31/17 , B24B19/00
CPC分类号： E01B31/17 , B24B19/004
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device (1) for grinding a profile of a rail track intended for rail-bound vehicles using a grinding body. The support is arranged on the device (1) for translatory movement in a plane transverse to the profile by means of a guide (12) and can be applied against the profile by a contact element (13, 14) such that the support carrying the grinding body automatically aligns itself in the transverse plane in respect of the profile and in respect of the device (1). Furthermore, the support for the grinding body can be moved in a translatory oscillating manner parallel to a longitudinal axis of the profile during rotational movement, such that a profile section is worked by the grinding body multiple times and the grinding outcome is substantially improved by the translatory movement.

3. 发明授权

US11466411B2 Machine for track maintenance, manually displaceable on a track 有权
公开(公告)号：US11466411B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-11
申请号：US16335809
申请日：2017-08-21
申请人： ROBEL BAHNBAUMASCHINEN GMBH
发明人： Otto Widlroither
IPC分类号： E01B31/17 , B23P19/06 , E01B29/24 , E01B29/32
摘要： A machine for track maintenance is manually displaceable on a track. The machine has a work module with a handle, a working tool powered by a drive and a machine frame configured to be guided on a rail of the track. The work module is detachably connected to an energy module and the energy module has an electrical energy store and output contacts. The output contacts are detachably connected to input contacts of the work module. The work module has as the drive an electric motor supplied with electrical energy from the energy store. This solution results in a high degree of overall efficiency because the energy available in the energy store serves for the largest part for covering performance peaks.

4. 发明申请

US20210406429A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING WEAR AND CRACK GROWTH IN A RAIL SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210406429A1
公开(公告)日：2021-12-30
申请号：US16986828
申请日：2020-08-06
申请人： Sentient Science Corporation
发明人： Ankur Ashtekar , Wesley Thomas , Ashkan Darbani
IPC分类号： G06F30/23 , G06F30/17 , B61K9/10 , E01B31/17
摘要： A system and method is disclosed for predicting and comparing wear scenarios in a rail system. The method can include generating and running a contact model of the interaction between a rail and a train car to produce a simulated loading on the rail for a predetermined time period; generating and running a wear model based on the material properties and/or friction modifier properties of the rail using the simulated loading to produce a simulated wear profile of the rail for the predetermined time period; obtaining a grinding profile to be performed on the rail during the predetermined time period; and generating an updated rail profile by modifying the rail profile by the simulated wear profile and the grinding profile. The method can predict and compare crack growth over time, and provide a financial model and comparison of costs and benefits for different maintenance protocols for the rail system.

5. 发明申请

US20210237222A1 RAIL GRINDING MACHINE FOR GRINDING RAILS OF A TRACK 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210237222A1
公开(公告)日：2021-08-05
申请号：US17049082
申请日：2018-06-15
申请人： ROBEL Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH
发明人： Clemens Kuehnel , Otto Widlroither
IPC分类号： B24B19/00 , B24B23/08 , E01B31/17
摘要： A rail grinding machine for grinding rails of a track has a machine frame, on which guide rollers for manual movement of the rail grinding machine in a longitudinal direction are mounted. By use of a cross slide, which is mounted on the machine frame, a grinding unit can be moved in a transverse direction. The cross slide contains a closed cross slide frame, which extends in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction. The closed cross slide frame enables a simple and stable construction of the rail grinding machine and flexible adjustability of the grinding unit.

6. 发明申请

US20200063378A1 GRINDING MACHINE FOR GRINDING A RAIL OF A TRACK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200063378A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-27
申请号：US16609272
申请日：2018-03-22
申请人： ROBEL BAHNBAUMASCHINEN GMBH
发明人： OTTO WIDLROITHER
IPC分类号： E01B31/17 , B24B19/00 , B24B23/08
摘要： A grinding machine, manually displaceable on a track, for grinding a rail of the track, includes a support frame which is guided on the rails via two rail guides and on which is disposed a drive motor coupled to a vertically adjustable grinding member. The rail guides each include a quick-change device in which one of at least two interchangeable rail guiding systems is fastened.

7. 发明授权

US10124466B2 Grinding motor and method of operating the same for rail applications 有权
公开(公告)号：US10124466B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-13
申请号：US14519571
申请日：2014-10-21
申请人： HARSCO CORPORATION
发明人： Joseph Palese , Christopher Hartsough
IPC分类号： E01B31/17 , B24B49/02 , B24B49/12 , B24B19/00 , G01B11/24
摘要： Methods and apparatus for orienting and operating grinding motors and their associated mechanical parameters for rail applications are described. A method for determining a parameter for operation of grinding motors on a grinding vehicle, may include: receiving a rail profile, comparing the rail profile with a target rail template to provide a comparison result, and determining, by a processor, based on the comparison result, one or more of a grinding motor's orientation, power, and speed.

8. 发明授权

US09073167B2 Precision rail profiling device for railway turnouts and crossings 有权
标题翻译：用于铁路道岔和交叉口的精密轨道成型装置
公开(公告)号：US09073167B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13268188
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： Harry Skoblenick
发明人： Harry Skoblenick
IPC分类号： B24B19/00 , E01B31/15 , E01B31/17 , E01B31/18 , B24B23/08
CPC分类号： B24B19/004 , B24B23/08 , E01B31/15 , E01B31/17 , E01B31/18
摘要： A rail profiling device for a railway crossover includes a frame having first and second rail-side members laterally spaced from each other and two longitudinally spaced support members extending therebetween; a plurality of wheels positioned on the rail-side members, wherein the rail-side members are laterally spaced a distance, such that wheels on opposite rail-side members are configured to be mounted on laterally spaced rails of the railway corresponding to an axle width of a rail vehicle of the railway, the wheels including a wheel profile corresponding to a rail vehicle wheel profile; and a planing device positioned on the first rail-side member and configured to provide, in a single set-up pass, a precisely located continuously levelly supported crossover wheel contact surface profile along the entire length of one side of the railway crossover.
摘要翻译：用于铁路交叉的轨道成型装置包括：框架，其具有彼此横向间隔开的第一和第二轨道侧构件;以及两个在其间延伸的纵向间隔开的支撑构件; 定位在轨道侧构件上的多个车轮，其中轨道侧构件横向间隔开一定距离，使得相对轨道侧构件上的车轮构造成安装在对应于车轴宽度的铁路的横向间隔的轨道上所述车轮包括对应于轨道车轮轮廓的车轮轮廓; 以及定位在所述第一轨道侧构件上并且被构造成在单个安装路径中沿着所述铁路交叉的一侧的整个长度提供精确定位的连续平稳地支撑的交叉轮接触表面轮廓的刨床。

9. 发明授权

US06953386B1 Active spark control 有权
标题翻译：主动火花控制
公开(公告)号：US06953386B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10894198
申请日：2004-07-19
申请人： Richard Korinek , Victor Jaugilas , William G. Walls
发明人： Richard Korinek , Victor Jaugilas , William G. Walls
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B19/00 , B24B41/04 , E01B31/17
CPC分类号： B24B41/04 , B24B19/004 , E01B31/17
摘要： A method and apparatus for directing a spark stream generated by contact between a rotating grinding stone and a railhead away from nearby combustible material, wherein the grinding stone is tilted at an angle such that only one of the leading and trailing edges of the grinding stone contacts the railhead during the grinding operation. The leading or trailing edge is selected such that the spark stream is directed away from the nearby combustible material. The apparatus can include tilting assembly, associated with a grinding unit, including a grinding stone, which is controllable to tilt the grinding unit at an angle to the railhead during the grinding operation such that only one of the leading and trailing edges of the grinding stone contacts the railhead during the grinding operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于将由旋转的研磨石和铁轨之间的接触产生的火花流引导离开附近的可燃材料的方法和装置，其中所述研磨石以一定角度倾斜，使得所述研磨石的前缘和后缘中只有一个接触铁轨在磨削过程中。选择前缘或后缘使得火花流远离附近的可燃材料。该设备可以包括与研磨单元相关联的倾斜组件，该研磨单元包括研磨石，所述研磨单元可在磨削操作期间将研磨单元倾斜于与所述轨头成一定角度，使得所述磨石的前缘和后缘中的仅一个在研磨操作期间接触铁轨。

10. 发明授权

US5577954A Grinding apparatus of welded residue on seam of rail head 失效
标题翻译：轨头接缝焊接残渣研磨装置
公开(公告)号：US5577954A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US430396
申请日：1995-04-28
申请人： Yosiaki Okumura , Shinichi Okumura
发明人： Yosiaki Okumura , Shinichi Okumura
IPC分类号： B24B19/00 , E01B31/17 , B24B9/00 , B24B23/02 , B24B27/08
CPC分类号： B24B19/004 , E01B31/17
摘要： A grinding apparatus of a welded residue on a seam of a rail head portion including a rail, a machine table capable of moving forward and backward along the rail, an apparatus base erected on a distal end side of the machine table, a first support disk board mounted on the apparatus base and capable of moving vertically by electric power or an operator's hand, a second support disk board mounted on the first support disk board and capable of moving vertically by electric power or an operator's hand, a grinding drive motor mounted on a front surface of the second support disk board and capable of rotating about a horizontal axis, a cutter unit mounted on the front surface of the second support disk board and capable of rotating about the horizontal axis, the cutter unit being operatively connected to the grinding drive motor, an engaging portion formed on the cutter unit and adapted to engage a head portion of the rail, and a grinding edge disposed on the engaging portion and adapted to grind an upper surface, an arcuate surface and a side surface of the rail head portion.
摘要翻译：在轨头部分的接缝上的焊接残渣的研磨装置，包括轨道，能够沿着轨道向前和向后移动的机台，竖立在机台的远端侧的装置基座，第一支撑盘安装在设备基座上并能够通过电力或操作者的手垂直移动的板，安装在第一支撑盘板上并能够通过电力或操作者的手垂直移动的第二支撑盘板，安装在所述第二支撑盘板的前表面并且能够围绕水平轴线旋转;切割器单元，安装在所述第二支撑盘板的前表面上并且能够围绕水平轴线旋转，所述切割器单元可操作地连接到所述研磨驱动马达，形成在切割器单元上并适于接合轨道的头部的接合部分和设置在接合部分上的研磨边缘，研磨轨头部的上表面，弓形表面和侧表面。

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