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1. 发明申请

US20130313101A1 ADJUSTABLE CHARGING HOLE CLOSURE FOR CHARGING THE COKING OVEN CHAMBERS OF A COKING OVEN BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：可调节充电孔闭合，用于对烧烤炉电池的烧烤炉进行充电
公开(公告)号：US20130313101A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13983315
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： Manfred Friedrichs , Helmut Dohle
发明人： Manfred Friedrichs , Helmut Dohle
IPC分类号： C10B25/20
CPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B25/24 , C10B31/02
摘要： An adjustable chargehole closure for adjusting the closure cover of a charging hole in a coking oven chamber. The adjustable chargehole closure has as an inner frame for a closure cover, and the frame can be rotated both with respect to the closure cover and with respect to an outer frame, designed asymmetrically with respect to a vertical plane, so that the closure cover is displaced along a longitudinal axis when the inner frame is rotated in the horizontal plane. The position of the charging hole opening and the closure cover present therein on the ceiling of a coking oven chamber can thereby be changed without requiring construction measures on the ceiling of a coking oven chamber. The capability is in particular advantageous in order to match the position of the charging hole cover to the precise charging position of the charging machine.
摘要翻译：用于调节焦化炉室中的充电孔的封闭盖的可调孔充气孔。可调节的电荷孔封闭件具有用于封闭盖的内框架，并且框架可以相对于封闭盖而相对于相对于垂直平面非对称设计的外框架旋转，使得封闭盖当内框架在水平面中旋转时，其沿着纵向轴线移位。因此，可以改变焦化炉室顶部上的充电孔开口和闭合盖的位置，而不需要在焦化炉室的顶板上进行施工措施。该能力特别有利于将充电孔盖的位置与充电机的精确充电位置相匹配。

2. 发明授权

US06989081B2 Valve system and method for unheading a coke drum 有权
标题翻译：用于使焦炭鼓脱模的阀门系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06989081B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10997834
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Ruben F. Lah
发明人： Ruben F. Lah
IPC分类号： C10B25/00 , C10B25/20 , C10B25/22
CPC分类号： F16K3/205 , C10B25/10 , F16K3/14
摘要： The present invention features systems and methods for de-heading a coke drum without having to physically remove the head units. This is accomplished using a de-header valves that may be removably coupled to a coke drum. The de-header valve is equipped with, a valve closure and a seat support system capable of forming a continuous contact seal during the coke manufacturing process. Actuation of the valve closure functions to open and close the de-header valve. Once the drum is full, the de-header valve may be actuated (opened), wherein the coke that has accumulated on the blind is sheared by the seat support system, thus effectively de-heading the coke drum and facilitating the decoking process.
摘要翻译：本发明的特征在于不需要物理地去除头部单元的脱焦焦炭鼓的系统和方法。这是使用可拆卸地联接到焦炭鼓的去头部阀来实现的。脱头阀配备有阀闭合件和能够在焦炭制造过程期间形成连续接触密封的座椅支撑系统。阀门关闭功能的启动功能可打开和关闭集气阀。一旦鼓满了，可以启动（打开）去头阀，其中积聚在瞎子上的焦炭被座椅支撑系统剪切，从而有效地脱离焦炭鼓并促进脱焦过程。

3. 发明授权

US3805975A Apparatus for charging a coke oven 失效
标题翻译：烧烤炉的装置
公开(公告)号：US3805975A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-23
申请号：US36686373
申请日：1973-06-04
申请人： GEWERK SCHALKER EISENHUETTE
发明人： FELDHAUS K
IPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B31/04 , B66C23/54
CPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B31/04
摘要： A wagon for charging coal into a coke oven is provided with a horizontally displaceable traverse on which a vertically displaceable pickup head is mounted. This head is engageable with a cover on an opening in a coke oven to lift off this cover, then displace it laterally out of the way so as to permit filling of the oven through the opening. A T-shaped lever has one arm pivoted to the lower end of a vertically displaceable rod slidingly guided on the traverse. The T-let of this lever carries a feeler rod extending parallel to the displacement direction of the traverse and engageable with a cover when it is seized by the pickup head. A switch coacting with the upper end of this rod is operated only when the feeler engages a cover on the pickup head, in the raised position of this pickup head, so as to indicate to the discharge mechanism of the filling wagon that the cover is indeed removed from the filling opening.
摘要翻译：用于将煤装入焦炉的货车设置有可水平移动的横向，其上安装有可垂直移位的拾取头。该头可与焦炉中的开口上的盖接合以提起该盖，然后将其横向移开，以允许通过开口填充烤箱。 T形杠杆具有一个臂，其枢转到在横越上滑动地引导的可垂直移位的杆的下端。该杠杆的T形件带有平行于横移位移方向延伸的探杆，并且在被拾取头抓住时可与盖接合。与该杆的上端共同作用的开关仅在触发器接合拾取头上的盖时在该拾取头的升高位置操作，以便向填充车的排放机构指示盖确实是从填充口中取出。

4. 发明授权

US3709387A Apparatus for handling lids and charging coal into coke ovens 失效
标题翻译：用于处理水果和充电煤焦糖的装置
公开(公告)号：US3709387A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-09
申请号：US3709387D
申请日：1971-06-24
申请人： KOPPERS CO INC
发明人： KINZLER R , JONNET A
IPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B31/04 , B66C13/00
CPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B31/04
摘要： A larry car carrying a vertically movable lid lifting device is positionable over a row of charging lids on a coke oven. Fluid actuated cylinders actuate the pivoting cooperative lifting arms that grasp and raise a lid so that coal, moving by means of a screw feeder, flows through a closed conduit into the coking chamber. The apparatus is actuated then to replace and seat the lid.
摘要翻译：携带可垂直移动的盖提起装置的长颈鹿车辆可定位在焦炉上的一排充电盖上。流体驱动的气缸致动枢转的协同提升臂，其抓住和抬起盖子，使得通过螺旋进料器移动的煤流经闭合导管流入焦化室。然后，该装置被致动以更换和安置盖子。

5. 发明授权

US3440145A Material handling apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US3440145A
公开(公告)日：1969-04-22
申请号：US3440145D
申请日：1965-03-26
申请人： KOPPERS CO INC
发明人： TUCKER LINWOOD G JR , ROKOP JOSEPH
IPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B35/00
CPC分类号： C10B25/20

6. 发明授权

US2095623A Lid lifting device 失效
标题翻译：盖提升装置
公开(公告)号：US2095623A
公开(公告)日：1937-10-12
申请号：US5822936
申请日：1936-01-08
申请人： WRIGHT SAMSON D
发明人： WRIGHT SAMSON D
IPC分类号： C10B25/20
CPC分类号： C10B25/20

7. 发明授权

US09505982B2 Seat system for coke drum deheading valve 有权
标题翻译：焦炭排气阀座系统
公开(公告)号：US09505982B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-29
申请号：US13874103
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： Ruben F. Lah
发明人： Ruben F. Lah
IPC分类号： C10B25/10 , C10B25/20 , F16K3/12 , F16K3/36 , F16K3/02
CPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B25/10 , F16K3/02 , F16K3/36
摘要： A seat system for a coke drum deheading valve can include a groove in the surface of the seat for supplying a lubricant to the surface of the seat. Various channels can be formed in the body of the seat that connect to the groove. In this way, lubricant can be flowed through the channels and into the groove to provide lubrication between the surface of the seat and the blind. The seat system can also include a split ring packing gland to facilitate the formation of a seal within the deheading valve. The split ring packing gland can be used to retain and compress packing positioned between a retaining ring and a dynamic seat such that when the packing is compressed, an improved seal is formed. By improving the seal, less steam can be required during the delayed coking process thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.
摘要翻译：用于焦炭筒脱气阀的座椅系统可包括在座椅表面中的用于向座椅表面供应润滑剂的凹槽。可以在连接到凹槽的座椅的主体中形成各种通道。以这种方式，润滑剂可以通过通道流入槽中，以在座椅表面和盲板之间提供润滑。座椅系统还可以包括开口环密封压盖，以便于在脱气阀内形成密封。分裂环填料压盖可用于保持和压缩定位在保持环和动态座之间的填料，使得当填料被压缩时，形成改进的密封。通过改善密封，在延迟焦化过程中可能需要更少的蒸汽，从而提高系统的效率。

8. 发明申请

US20150136581A1 CONTROLLED KILN AND MANUFACTURING SYSTEM FOR BIOCHAR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生物生产的控制窑和制造系统
公开(公告)号：US20150136581A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-21
申请号：US14378357
申请日：2013-02-13
申请人： BIOCHAR NOW, LLC
发明人： Donald P. Aupperle , Mikel S. Olander , Benjamin M. Beierwaltes , William T. Beierwaltes , James G. Gaspard, II
IPC分类号： C10B9/00 , C10B25/20 , C10B41/04
CPC分类号： C10B9/00 , B01D53/885 , B01D2257/502 , C10B1/00 , C10B1/04 , C10B25/20 , C10B41/04 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/442 , C10L5/447 , F23G7/07 , F23G2201/40 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A controlled kiln and manufacturing system for biochar production, including control systems and subsystems. An example controlled kiln (100) includes a drum (200), a lid (120) and a floor (250) together forming a combustion chamber configured to contain feedstock for conversion into biochar. A catalytic converter (700) may be operatively coupled with an outlet of the kiln (100). A conversion process completion detection subsystem may be operative to issue notifications. An example biochar manufacturing system includes at least one of the controlled kilns (100), a feedstock filling station (1010, 1020, 1030) for providing feedstock to kiln 100, a firing line (1040) for receiving the kiln containing feedstock, a tipping station (1050) for receiving biochar from the kiln, a biochar sizing station, and an automated handler (800) configured to move the kiln between the feedstock filling station (1010, 1020, 1030), the firing line (1040) and the tipping station (1050).
摘要翻译：用于生物炭生产的受控窑和制造系统，包括控制系统和子系统。示例性控制窑（100）包括鼓（200），盖（120）和地板（250），一起形成燃烧室，该燃烧室被配置为容纳用于转化为生物炭的原料。催化转化器（700）可以与窑（100）的出口可操作地联接。转换处理完成检测子系统可以用于发出通知。示例性生物炭制造系统包括至少一个控制窑（100），用于向窑100提供原料的原料加料站（1010,1020,1030），用于接收含窑原料的灼烧管线（1040）（1050），用于从窑中接收生物炭，生物炭定型站和自动化处理器（800），其被配置成在原料加料站（1010,1020,1030），燃烧管线（1040）和倾翻车站（1050）。

9. 发明申请

US20130233694A1 SEAT SYSTEM FOR COKE DRUM DEHEADING VALVE 有权
标题翻译：用于调焦脱墨阀的座椅系统
公开(公告)号：US20130233694A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13874103
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： Ruben F. Lah
发明人： Ruben F. Lah
IPC分类号： C10B25/20
CPC分类号： C10B25/20 , C10B25/10 , F16K3/02 , F16K3/36
摘要： A seat system for a coke drum deheading valve can include a groove in the surface of the seat for supplying a lubricant to the surface of the seat. Various channels can be formed in the body of the seat that connect to the groove. In this way, lubricant can be flowed through the channels and into the groove to provide lubrication between the surface of the seat and the blind. The seat system can also include a split ring packing gland to facilitate the formation of a seal within the deheading valve. The split ring packing gland can be used to retain and compress packing positioned between a retaining ring and a dynamic seat such that when the packing is compressed, an improved seal is formed. By improving the seal, less steam can be required during the delayed coking process thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.
摘要翻译：用于焦炭筒脱气阀的座椅系统可包括在座椅表面中的用于向座椅表面供应润滑剂的凹槽。可以在连接到凹槽的座椅的主体中形成各种通道。以这种方式，润滑剂可以通过通道流入槽中，以在座椅的表面和盲板之间提供润滑。座椅系统还可以包括开口环密封压盖，以便于在脱气阀内形成密封。分裂环填料压盖可用于保持和压缩定位在保持环和动态座之间的填料，使得当填料被压缩时，形成改进的密封。通过改善密封，在延迟焦化过程中可能需要更少的蒸汽，从而提高系统的效率。

10. 发明申请

US20050279621A1 Coke drum bottom de-heading system 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050279621A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11151055
申请日：2005-06-13
申请人： Ruben Lah
发明人： Ruben Lah
IPC分类号： C10B25/00 , C10B25/10 , C10B25/20 , F16K3/02 , F16K3/20
CPC分类号： F16K3/205 , C10B25/10 , F16K3/02
摘要： The present invention features a coke drum de-heading system comprising (a) at least one coke drum having an orifice therein; (b) a de-header valve removably coupled to the coke drum designed to de-head the coke drum; and (c) an exchange system, including an upper and lower bonnet and other elements and members adapted to integrate the de-heading system, and particularly the de-header valve, into the manufacturing system. The de-header valve itself comprises (1) a main body having an orifice dimensioned to align with and couple to, in a concentric relationship, the orifice of the coke drum; (2) a live loaded seat assembly coupled to the main body and comprising a dynamic, live loaded seat, a live seat adjustment mechanism coupled to the main body and designed to control and adjust the force and resulting seat load of the dynamic, live loaded seat, and a force transfer module in juxtaposition to the dynamic, live loaded seat for transferring the force from the live loaded seat adjustment mechanism to the dynamic, live loaded seat; (3) a static seat positioned opposite from and counteracting or counterbalancing the dynamic, live loaded seat; and (4) a blind or sliding blind capable moving in a linear, bi-directional manner within the de-header valve and between the dynamic, live loaded seat and the static seat, such that upon actuation of the blind from a closed position to an open position, the coke drum is de-headed.

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