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1. 发明授权

US11701856B2 Marine decking with sandwich-type construction and method of making same 有权
公开(公告)号：US11701856B2
公开(公告)日：2023-07-18
申请号：US18073232
申请日：2022-12-01
申请人： Global IP Holdings, LLC
发明人： Darius J. Preisler
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/20 , B63B3/48 , B32B3/12 , B63B5/24 , B63B1/12 , B63B73/46 , F16B5/01 , B63B3/09 , B63B3/20 , B63B3/68
CPC分类号： B32B3/26 , B29C43/021 , B29C43/203 , B32B3/12 , B32B3/266 , B63B1/121 , B63B3/48 , B63B5/24 , B63B73/46 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2605/00 , B63B3/09 , B63B3/20 , B63B3/68 , F16B5/01 , Y10T428/24008
摘要： A marine deck member and the process for forming the same are provided. The marine deck member comprises a sandwich-type composite panel made by a compression molding process. In such a process, the panel is made by subjecting a heated stack of layers of material to cold pressing in a mold. The cellular core has a 2-D array of cells, with end faces open to the respective layers or skins. The surface traction of this type of composite panel can be enhanced for marine deck applications by controlled debossing, or embossing, of the first skin while it cools in the compression mold. The debossing effect can be affected by applying pressurized gas, e.g., pressurized air, onto the outer surface of the first skin while in the compression mold. The embossing can be affected by applying vacuum pressure on the outer surface of the first skin while in the compression mold.

2. 发明授权

US10738942B2 Sealed and thermally insulated tank 有权
公开(公告)号：US10738942B2
公开(公告)日：2020-08-11
申请号：US14784263
申请日：2014-04-11
申请人： GAZTRANSPORT ET TECHNIGAZ
发明人： Antoine Philippe , Johan Bougault
IPC分类号： F17C3/02 , B63B3/20 , B63B27/34 , B63B35/00 , B65D88/54 , F17C6/00 , F17C9/00
摘要： A sealed and thermally insulating tank whose wall is fixed to a carrier wall. The tank wall includes a secondary thermal insulation barrier which is retained on the carrier wall and a secondary sealing barrier which is supported by the thermal insulation barrier. There is also a primary insulation barrier which is fixed to the secondary element of the tank by a fastener which is connected to the secondary insulation barrier.

3. 发明申请

US20160221643A1 Method For Manufacturing A Laminar Construction Panel 审中-公开
标题翻译：层压结构板制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20160221643A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US15021036
申请日：2014-09-17
申请人： ISOLEERMATERIALENINDUSTRIE PULL B.V.
发明人： Sander Smits
IPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B23K11/20 , B23K11/11 , E04C2/292 , B63B17/00
CPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B23K11/115 , B23K11/20 , B32B7/04 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/011 , B32B15/043 , B32B15/18 , B32B2605/12 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/68 , B63B15/00 , B63B17/0081 , B63B2005/245 , E04B2001/8461 , E04C2/292
摘要： A method for manufacturing a laminar construction panel comprising a first (1) and a second (2) metal plate and an acoustic insulation layer (3) interposed there between. The first and second metal plates are connected to each other by a number of locally welded joints distributed over the laminar construction panel and extended through an area of an acoustic isolation layer. The welded joints are formed by stud welding, one of the metal plates is provided with welding openings (4), and a welding pin (7) is pushed through the isolation layer against the other metal plate. The welded joints may be formed by spot welding, both metal plates are brought into electrical connection with the spot welding equipment, and the metal plates locally are pressed toward each other in such a way that mutual electrical contact is made.
摘要翻译：一种制造包括第一（1）和第二（2）金属板的隔层结构面板的方法和介于其间的隔音层（3）。第一和第二金属板通过分布在层状结构面板上的多个局部焊接接头彼此连接，并且延伸穿过声隔离层的区域。焊接接头由螺柱焊接形成，金属板之一设置有焊接开口（4），焊接销（7）通过隔离层压靠在另一个金属板上。焊接接头可以通过点焊形成，两个金属板与点焊设备电连接，并且金属板局部地以彼此电接触的方式彼此挤压。

4. 发明授权

US6050208A Composite structural laminate 失效
标题翻译：复合结构层压板
公开(公告)号：US6050208A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US75108
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Stephen J. Kennedy
发明人： Stephen J. Kennedy
IPC分类号： B63B3/68 , B32B7/02 , B32B15/06 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/095 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/20 , B63B5/00 , B63B25/08 , B63B3/62 , B63B5/24
CPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B32B15/06 , B63B25/082 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/20 , B63B3/68 , B63B5/00 , B63B2231/04 , B63B2231/42
摘要： A composite structural laminate comprise two outer metal, e.g. steel, layers and an intermediate elastomer core, e.g. of unfoamed polyurethane. The elastomer has a modulus of elasticity of greater than about 250 MPa and tensile and compressive strengths of at least 20 MPa. The strength of the bond between metal and elastomer is at least 3 MPa. The composite structural laminate member acts a single member under load, buckling globally, not asymmetrically.
摘要翻译：复合结构层压板包括两个外部金属，例如。钢，层和中间弹性体芯，例如。的未发泡聚氨酯。弹性体的弹性模量大于约250MPa，拉伸和抗压强度至少为20MPa。金属和弹性体之间的粘结强度至少为3MPa。复合结构层压构件在负载下作用单个构件，全局屈曲，而不是不对称地。

5. 发明授权

US5477797A Watercraft hull modification 失效
标题翻译：船舶船体修改
公开(公告)号：US5477797A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US70431
申请日：1993-07-30
申请人： William Stuart
发明人： William Stuart
IPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B63B25/08 , B63B3/02
CPC分类号： B63B25/082 , B63B3/20 , B63B2003/265
摘要： A method of constructing or, modifying a watercraft (10) comprises the step of fitting to a main hull (14) of the watercraft an outer hull structure (15) which includes or which forms an outer hull skin (22) by attaching the outer hull structure (15) to the external surface of the main hull (14) of the watercraft. The outer hull structure (15) provides fluid containment spaces (155) between the outer hull skin (22) and the main hull (14) and a communication is provided for flooding the spaces (155) with water from the body of water within which the craft moves. The fluid containment spaces (155) extend above the waterline of the watercraft and means are provided for supplying a pressurized inert gas and/or for applying vacuum pressures to preselected sections of the outer hull structure (15) so that the water levels in those sections can be brought above or below the waterline of the watercraft to increase the overall ballast effect or the buoyancy or to alter the trim of the watercraft (10 ).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 02148 Sec。 371日期：1993年7月30日 102（e）日期1993年7月30日PCT 1991年12月4日PCT PCT。出版物WO92 / 10396 日期：1992年6月25日。一种构造或修改船舶（10）的方法包括将船体的主船体（14）装配到外船体结构（15）的步骤，外船体结构（15）包括或形成船体外壳（22）通过将所述外壳体结构（15）附接到所述船只的主船体（14）的外表面。外壳体结构（15）在外壳体（22）和主船体（14）之间提供流体容纳空间（155），并且提供通信用于从空气体（155）向水舱工艺移动。流体容纳空间（155）在船舶的水线之上延伸，并且提供用于提供加压的惰性气体和/或用于对外壳结构（15）的预选部分施加真空压力的装置，使得那些部分中的水位可以被带到船只的水线之上或之下，以增加整体的镇流效果或浮力，或改变船只（10）的装饰。

6. 发明授权

US5218919A Method and device for the installation of double hull protection 失效
标题翻译：用于安装双层船身保护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5218919A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US656791
申请日：1991-02-19
申请人： Joseph W. Krulikowski, III , Bohdan Dunas , David W. Hart
发明人： Joseph W. Krulikowski, III , Bohdan Dunas , David W. Hart
IPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B63B43/18 , B63B59/02
CPC分类号： B63B43/18 , B63B3/20 , B63B59/02
摘要： A method and device for constructing a auxiliary hull, exterior to the primary hull of a ship, which has the capacity to absorb impact energy preventing primary hull puncture, and can be easily retrofitted to existing ship hulls. This method and device involves the use of energy absorbing members arranged in a truss-like formation to support the auxiliary hull shell. The auxiliary hull shell can be laminated to weaken interlaminar shear strength and further increase energy absorption during impact and thus prevent auxiliary hull puncture. This method and device also allows for the void spaces created between the primary and auxiliary hull shells to be filled with material which will, distribute the impact forces to the primary hull over a wider primary hull area, serve to support the auxiliary hull shell under hydrostatic forces and provide additional buoyancy forces if the auxiliary hull shell is punctured.
摘要翻译：一种用于构造船舶主船体外部的辅助船体的方法和装置，其具有吸收冲击能量以防止主船体穿刺的能力，并且可以容易地改装到现有的船体上。该方法和装置涉及使用以桁架状结构布置的能量吸收构件来支撑辅助船壳。辅助壳体可以层压以减弱层间剪切强度，并进一步增加冲击时的能量吸收，从而防止辅助船体穿刺。该方法和装置还允许在主壳体和辅助船体壳体之间产生的空隙填充有材料，该材料将在更宽的主船体区域上将冲击力分配到初级船体，用于在静压下支撑辅助船体壳体如果辅助船体壳体被刺穿，则提供额外的浮力。

7. 发明授权

US5007225A Construction of large sandwich structures 失效
标题翻译：大型三明治结构建设
公开(公告)号：US5007225A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US064255
申请日：1987-07-21
申请人： James A. Teasdale
发明人： James A. Teasdale
IPC分类号： F16S1/00 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/20 , B32B3/28 , B32B15/01 , B63B3/20 , B63B9/06 , E04C2/32 , E04C2/34
CPC分类号： E04C2/34 , B63B3/20 , B63B2003/265
摘要： Composite metal panels comprise two parallel plates 1, 2 each laser-welded to an internally sandwiched corrugated stiffener plate 3. Typically, all the welds 6a, 6b are in the same sense; firstly, penetrating laser welds 6b are made along and through the troughs 5 of the corrugations into (or, less preferably, through) an underlying plate 2 and secondly welds 6a are made along and through an overlying plate 1 along and into or through the peaks of the corrugations 4. Such a panel can be readily fabricated into large-scale metal constructions, especially ships.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB86 / 00579 Sec。 371日期1987年7月21日 102（e）1987年7月21日PCT PCT 1986年9月29日PCT公布。出版物WO87 / 02086 日期为1987年4月9日。复合金属板包括两个平行的板1,2，每个平行板1,2激光焊接到内部夹持的波纹加强板3上。通常，所有的焊缝6a，6b处于相同的意义上; 首先，穿透激光焊缝6b沿着并通过波纹的槽5进入（或更优选地，穿过）下面的板2，并且其次焊缝6a沿着并通过覆盖板1沿着并通过峰顶或穿过峰的波纹4.这样的面板可以容易地制造成大规模的金属结构，特别是船。

8. 发明授权

US3831212A Double-hulled boats 失效
标题翻译：双吊船
公开(公告)号：US3831212A
公开(公告)日：1974-08-27
申请号：US38527273
申请日：1973-08-03
申请人： MOORE R , MOORE W , MOORE V
发明人： MOORE V , MOORE W , MOORE R
IPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B63B5/24
CPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B63B5/24
摘要： A double-hulled boat with flotation material is disclosed. An inner hull constitutes a complete floatable shell and has integrally formed bottom, side and end walls with a flange extending laterally outwardly at the upper edges of the side walls. The outer hull is similarly integrally formed and has a bottom, side and end walls, the side walls having a flange of smaller lateral dimensions than the inner hull so that the flanges are nestably mating and can be bonded together to define a flotation material-containing cavity therebetween. In the method of the invention the flotation material is sprayed on the exterior side walls of the inner hull before assembly. The inner and outer hulls are made of fiberglass. A plywood inner floor is sandwiched between the bottoms of the inner and outer hulls with a keel and skeletal rib structure disposed beneath the inner floor. The bottom of the outer hull is shaped to receive and retain the keel and rib structure. The keel, rib structure, inner floor and bottom portions of the two hulls are bonded and cured together as are the flanges to form a water-tight, buoyant and durable structure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有浮选材料的双层船。内壳构成一个完整的可浮动外壳，并且具有整体形成的底部，侧壁和端壁，其侧壁在侧壁的上边缘处横向向外延伸。外壳类似地整体形成并且具有底部，侧壁和端壁，侧壁具有比内壳更小的横向尺寸的凸缘，使得凸缘可嵌套地配合并且可以结合在一起以限定浮选材料在它们之间。在本发明的方法中，浮选材料在组装之前被喷涂在内壳的外侧壁上。内外壳由玻璃纤维制成。胶合板内层被夹在内壳和外壳的底部之间，龙骨和骨架肋结构设置在内层底部。外壳的底部成形为接收并保持龙骨和肋骨结构。两个船体的龙骨，肋骨结构，内层和底部与凸缘一起粘结固化在一起，形成一个防水，浮力和耐用的结构。

9. 发明授权

US2454403A Method of constructing concrete vessels 失效
标题翻译：混凝土船舶的建造方法
公开(公告)号：US2454403A
公开(公告)日：1948-11-23
申请号：US54206044
申请日：1944-06-26
申请人： MARIO PALMIERI
发明人： MARIO PALMIERI
IPC分类号： B63B3/20 , B63B3/62 , B63B5/16 , B63B9/06
CPC分类号： B63B3/62 , B63B3/20 , B63B5/16 , B63B9/06

10. 发明授权

US1658336A Floating vessel 失效
标题翻译：浮船
公开(公告)号：US1658336A
公开(公告)日：1928-02-07
申请号：US74223624
申请日：1924-10-07
申请人： WILLIAM ISHERWOOD JOSEPH
发明人： WILLIAM ISHERWOOD JOSEPH
IPC分类号： B63B3/20
CPC分类号： B63B3/20

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