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1. 发明授权

US10843199B2 Granules conditioner 有权
公开(公告)号：US10843199B2
公开(公告)日：2020-11-24
申请号：US14765279
申请日：2014-03-18
申请人： Maschinenfabrik Gustav Eirich GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Stefan Munkel , Andreas Seiler , Stefan Gerl
IPC分类号： B02C7/02 , B02C7/00 , B02C7/08 , B02C7/11 , B02C23/02 , D21D1/30
CPC分类号： B02C7/02 , B02C7/00 , B02C7/08 , B02C7/11 , B02C23/02 , D21D1/303 , D21D1/306
摘要： The present invention concerns a granular material conditioner for optimising grain sizes of granular materials comprising two discs which are rotatable relative to each other and which are arranged in substantially mutually parallel relationship, a granular material inlet through which granular material can be passed into the conditioner into an annular gap between the two discs, and a catch container for receiving the granular material which issues from the gap between the two discs by virtue of centrifugal force. According to the invention it is proposed that the catch container has an elastic curtain, wherein the curtain is spaced at least portion-wise from the catch container wall and limits the trajectory of the granular material issuing from the gap.

2. 发明授权

US09833788B2 Powder for layerwise manufacturing of objects 有权
公开(公告)号：US09833788B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14189047
申请日：2014-02-25
申请人： Peter Hesse , Tillmann Paul , Richard Weiss
发明人： Peter Hesse , Tillmann Paul , Richard Weiss
IPC分类号： B02C23/08 , B02C7/00 , C08L71/00 , C08G65/46 , C08J3/12
CPC分类号： B02C23/08 , B02C7/005 , C08G65/46 , C08G2650/40 , C08J3/122 , C08J2371/00 , C08J2377/02 , C08L71/00
摘要： The invention describes powders for use in the production of spatial structures, i.e. molded bodies, using layer build-up methods, as well as methods for their efficient production. The powders have the special feature that they have good flow behavior, for one thing, and at the same time, have such a composition that the molded body that can be produced with the powder, using rapid prototyping, has significantly improved mechanical and/or thermal properties. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder has a first component that is present in the form of essentially spherical powder particles, which is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further component in the form of stiffening and/or reinforcing fibers, which are preferably embedded in the matrix material.

3. 发明授权

US08960582B2 Micro-spike algae harvesting and biofuel extraction system 有权
标题翻译：微穗藻类采收和生物燃料提取系统
公开(公告)号：US08960582B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13458814
申请日：2012-04-27
申请人： John Kelson , Benjamin J. Pavlik
发明人： John Kelson , Benjamin J. Pavlik
IPC分类号： B02C7/00 , B01D43/00 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/26
CPC分类号： C11B1/10 , B01D43/00 , B02C19/00 , C12M1/00 , C12M21/02 , C12M33/00 , C12M47/06
摘要： A micro-spike algae harvesting and biofuel extraction system including a micro-spike board supported at an inclined angle by a rigid framework and forming a planar substrate for support of an array of miniature, upwardly pointed, conically-shaped spikes, and a sprinkling system for dispersing an algal solution of algae cells from above the micro-spike board onto the array of spikes for puncturing the algae cells to release biofuel contained therein.
摘要翻译：一种微穗藻类收获和生物燃料提取系统，其包括由刚性框架倾斜地支撑的微穗板，并形成用于支撑微型，向上指向的锥形尖峰阵列的平面基底和喷洒系统用于将藻类细胞的藻类溶液从微穗板上方分散到用于刺穿藻类细胞以释放其中所含的生物燃料的尖峰阵列上。

4. 发明授权

US08895094B2 Processing and cooking of food with a low glycemic impact for the nutrition of diabetics, obese and for weight reducing diets 有权
标题翻译：对糖尿病，肥胖和减肥饮食的营养具有低血糖影响的食物的加工和烹饪
公开(公告)号：US08895094B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13739467
申请日：2013-01-11
申请人： Jorge Luis Zapp Glauser
发明人： Jorge Luis Zapp Glauser
IPC分类号： A23L1/29 , A21D8/06 , A21C1/12 , A23L1/01 , A23L1/00 , B02C7/00 , A21D2/36 , A21D2/26 , A21D13/02 , A21D13/00 , A23L1/10 , A23L1/16 , A23L1/216 , A23L1/212
CPC分类号： A21D8/06 , A21C1/12 , A21D2/262 , A21D2/265 , A21D2/362 , A21D13/02 , A21D13/41 , A23L5/13 , A23L5/15 , A23L5/17 , A23L7/109 , A23L7/197 , A23L7/198 , A23L19/00 , A23L19/12 , A23L33/30 , A23P10/30 , A23V2002/00 , B02C7/00 , A23V2200/328 , A23V2200/332
摘要： To reduce the glycemic load in the daily nutrition of diabetics, obese and for weight-reducing diets, this invention claims cooking or baking processes and other procedures for food—rich in carbohydrates—in which the structure of the raw complex carbohydrates is mostly preserved and/or short saccharides are encapsulated. This objective is attained by reducing the magnitude of the complex carbohydrate fractioning by the undesired effect of adiabatic heating during grain grinding, or during conventional cooking and also through the encapsulation of already processed monosaccharide's, disaccharides or broken carbohydrate chains in capsules within denaturalized protein matrixes, in order to make their digestion deeper and longer. These processes and procedures allow the ingestion of less restricted portions of food, very similar to the conventional ones while due to their prolonged digestion, naturally limiting the immediate production of glucose (Glycemic Index).
摘要翻译：为了减少糖尿病患者，肥胖和减肥饮食的日常营养中的血糖负荷，本发明要求食物丰富的碳水化合物的烹饪或烘烤过程和其它程序，其中大部分保留原始复合碳水化合物的结构， /或短糖被包封。这个目标是通过在谷物研磨期间或在常规烹饪期间以及通过在已变性的蛋白质基质中的胶囊中已经加工的单糖，二糖或破碎的碳水化合物链的包封来减少由于绝热加热的不期望的影响而导致的复合碳水化合物分馏的量级，以使其消化越来越长。这些方法和程序允许摄取较少限制的食物部分，与常规食物非常相似，同时由于其长期消化，天然地限制了葡萄糖的立即产生（血糖指数）。

5. 发明授权

US08439995B2 Abrasive compounds for semiconductor planarization 有权
标题翻译：用于半导体平面化的磨料化合物
公开(公告)号：US08439995B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12761542
申请日：2010-04-16
申请人： Kanshi Chinone
发明人： Kanshi Chinone
IPC分类号： B24D3/02 , C09C1/68 , C09K3/14 , B02C7/00 , B01D29/00 , B01D29/46 , B01D24/00
CPC分类号： C09G1/02 , C09K3/1409 , C09K3/1463
摘要： A polishing slurry for semiconductor planarization containing cerium oxide particles and water, wherein the content of the cerium oxide particles having a diameter of 3 μm or more is 500 ppm or less (weight ratio) in a solid, preferably 100 ppm or less and it is more preferable that D99 (99% by volume of the whole particles in polishing slurry) of the cerium oxide particles is 1 μm or less. The polishing slurry can reduce the generation of scratches, and can polish a surface of the semiconductor substrate in the wiring formation process of semiconductor device precisely at a high speed.
摘要翻译：一种用于包含二氧化铈颗粒和水的半导体平面化的抛光浆料，其中直径为3μm或更大的氧化铈颗粒的含量在固体中为500ppm以下（重量比），优选为100ppm以下，更优选氧化铈粒子的D99（99质量％的研磨浆料中的全部粒子）为1μm以下。抛光浆料可以减少划痕的产生，并且能够在半导体器件的布线形成工艺中精确地高速地抛光半导体衬底的表面。

6. 发明授权

US08328124B2 Bar and groove pattern for a refiner plate and method for compression refining 有权
标题翻译：用于精磨机的棒和凹槽图案以及用于压缩精炼的方法
公开(公告)号：US08328124B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US13243621
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Luc Gingras
发明人： Luc Gingras
IPC分类号： B02C7/00 , B02C7/12
CPC分类号： D21D1/306
摘要： A method of mechanically refining lignocellulosic material in a refiner having opposing refiner plates including: introducing the material to an inlet in one of the opposing refiner plates; rotating at least one of the plates with respect to the other plate, wherein the material moves radially outward through a gap between the plates due to centrifugal forces created by the rotation; as the material moves through the gap, passing the material over bars in a refiner zone of a first one the plates, each bar in the refiner zone having a leading face and an upper ridge, wherein the leading face includes a sidewall of the bar facing a direction of rotation of the opposing plate and the leading edge has an interior angle of between 150 degrees to 175 degrees, and discharging the material from the gap at a periphery of the refiner plates.
摘要翻译：一种在具有相对的磨浆板的精磨机中机械提炼木质纤维素材料的方法，包括：将所述材料引入到相对的精磨机板之一中的入口; 相对于另一个板旋转至少一个板，其中由于旋转产生的离心力，材料径向向外移动通过板之间的间隙; 当材料通过间隙移动时，将材料通过第一个板的精炼区中的条杆上，在精磨区中的每个杆具有前表面和上脊，其中前导面包括杆的侧壁相对板和前缘的旋转方向具有在150度至175度之间的内角，并且在该精磨机的周边处从该间隙排出该材料。

7. 发明申请

US20100314476A1 Refiner 有权
标题翻译：精炼机
公开(公告)号：US20100314476A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12745491
申请日：2008-11-24
申请人： Petteri Vuorio
发明人： Petteri Vuorio
IPC分类号： B02C7/12 , B02C7/00
CPC分类号： B02C7/12 , D21D1/22 , D21D1/30 , D21D1/306
摘要： A refining surface (2) of a refiner stator (4) for a refiner for defibrating lignocellulose-containing material has a feed edge (17) oriented in the direction of the feed flow of the material to be refined, and a discharge edge (16) oriented in the direction of the discharge flow of the material refined. The surface (2) has blade bars (10) with grooves (11) therebetween, and at least one dam (12) in a groove (11). The dam has an upwardly rising guiding surface (13) from the blade groove bottom (15) for guiding the material to be refined and the material already refined out of the blade groove. The upward direction of the guiding surface (13) is from the direction of the discharge edge (16) of the refining surface (2) in the direction of the feed edge (17) of the refining surface (2).
摘要翻译：用于解纤维素纤维素材料的精磨机的精磨机定子（4）的精磨表面（2）具有沿待精炼材料的进料流方向定向的进料边缘（17）和排出边缘（16））定向于材料的排出流动方向。表面（2）具有其间具有凹槽（11）的叶片杆（10）和在凹槽（11）中的至少一个坝体（12）。大坝具有从叶片槽底部（15）向上升起的引导表面（13），用于引导待精炼的材料和已经从叶片槽中精炼的材料。引导面（13）的向上方向是从精磨面（2）的排出刃（16）的方向沿着精磨面（2）的进给边缘（17）的方向。

8. 发明申请

US20080296419A1 REFINER PLATES HAVING STEAM CHANNELS AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING BACKFLOW STEAM FROM A DISK REFINER 有权
标题翻译：具有蒸汽通道的精馏塔和从回转冷凝器中提取回流蒸汽的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080296419A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12114959
申请日：2008-05-05
申请人： Luc Gingras
发明人： Luc Gingras
IPC分类号： B02C7/00 , D21D1/30 , B02C23/24 , B02C7/12
CPC分类号： D21D1/306 , D21D1/30
摘要： A refining plate for refining lignocellulosic material including: a radially outer peripheral edge and a substrate surface; a refining zone having a plurality of substantially radially disposed bars and grooves between the bars, wherein the bars protrude upward from the substrate surface and the grooves each have a groove width, and a steam channel traversing the bars and grooves of the refining zone, wherein the steam channel has a radially outer end radially inward of the outer peripheral edge of the plate and the steam channel has a width substantially greater than the groove width.
摘要翻译：一种用于精制木质纤维素材料的精炼板，包括：径向外周边缘和基底表面; 精炼区具有多个基本上径向设置的杆和槽之间的槽，其中杆从衬底表面向上突出，并且槽各自具有槽宽度，以及横穿精炼区的杆和槽的蒸汽通道，其中蒸汽通道具有径向向外的板的外周边缘的内侧，并且蒸汽通道具有基本上大于槽宽度的宽度。

9. 发明申请

US20080217452A1 Jaw Crusher 审中-公开
标题翻译：颚式破碎机
公开(公告)号：US20080217452A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US10550035
申请日：2004-03-18
申请人： Paul Douglas
发明人： Paul Douglas
IPC分类号： B02C7/00
CPC分类号： B02C1/02 , B02C4/12 , B02C18/14
摘要： A jaw crusher having two jaws which define an upwardly open crushing chamber for receiving crushable material and a discharge opening between the lower ends of the jaws for discharging crushed material, the jaws being relatively movable so as to vary the size of the receiving chamber and thereby exert working and relieving actions on the crushable material and so that crushed material can be discharged via the discharge opening, and in which: a rotatable elongate member extends throughout at least a major part of the length L of the jaws, and is located at or near to the discharge opening so as to assist the gravity discharge of crushed material through the discharge opening, and/or to exert an impact/crushing action in conjunction with the working actions of the jaws.
摘要翻译：具有两个钳口的颚式破碎机，其限定用于接收可压碎材料的向上开口的破碎室和用于排出破碎材料的钳口的下端之间的排出口，钳口可相对移动，从而改变接收室的尺寸对可粉碎的材料施加工作和减轻作用，并且使得破碎的材料可以经由排出口排出，并且其中：可旋转的细长构件延伸穿过钳口的长度L的至少大部分，并且位于或靠近排放口，以帮助粉碎材料通过排放口的重力排放，和/或与夹爪的工作动作相结合发挥冲击/破碎作用。

10. 发明授权

US07040561B2 Spice grinder 失效
标题翻译：香料研磨机
公开(公告)号：US07040561B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10352561
申请日：2003-01-28
申请人： Yan Kwong Wong , Michael Wai Kwok Young , Wei Young
发明人： Yan Kwong Wong , Michael Wai Kwok Young , Wei Young
IPC分类号： B02C7/00 , B02C7/08 , B02C7/14
CPC分类号： A47J42/04 , A47J42/46
摘要： A spice or peppercorn grinder including a cylinder body; an L-grooved barrel in the cylinder body; a top cap connected to a pressure drum slidably mounted in the L-grooved barrel, a rotatable ∞-shaped open-end long tube provided in a lower space of the pressure drum and engaged with a screw-shaped long axis assembly provided rotatably in the L-grooved barrel, so that when the ∞-shaped open-end long tube moves downwardly with the pressure drum, the screw-shaped long axis is caused to rotate in a certain direction, the other end of the screw-shaped long axis assembly being provided with a pinion; a compression spring being provided between the seat of the L-grooved barrel and the bottom of the pressure drum; a gear-toothed ring transmission mechanism being provided beneath the L-grooved barrel; a grinding plate assembly being provided on the cylinder bottom and being driven by the gear reduction apparatus to rotate in one direction to grind spices or peppercorns. The peppercorn grinder can be either operated with two hands or operated on a table with a single hand and can grind peppercorns only by pushing down the top cap gently. Moreover, the top cap can be free running of step change with a braking action relative to the pressure drum without interfering with normal operation.
摘要翻译：一个香料或胡椒粉磨机，包括一个缸体; 缸体中的L形槽; 连接到可滚动地安装在L形槽筒中的压力鼓的顶盖，设置在压力鼓的下部空间中的可旋转的∞形开放式长管，并与可旋转地设置在所述压力鼓中的螺旋形长轴组件接合 L型槽，使∞形开口长管与压力鼓向下移动时，使螺杆形长轴沿某一方向旋转，螺杆形长轴总成的另一端设有小齿轮; 压缩弹簧设置在L形槽筒的座和压力鼓的底部之间; 齿轮齿环传动机构设置在L形槽体下面; 研磨板组件设置在气缸底部上并由齿轮减速装置驱动以沿一个方向旋转以研磨香料或胡椒粉。胡椒粉磨机可以用双手操作，也可以用单手操作在桌子上，只能轻轻地推下顶盖，才能研磨胡椒粉。此外，顶盖可以自由运行阶梯变化，相对于压力鼓具有制动作用，而不会妨碍正常操作。

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