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    • 2. 发明申请
    • AM/FM ANTENNA PERFORMANCE IN THE PRESENCE OF WIDE-BAND NOISE USING TUNABLE HIGH-Q STRUCTURES
    • AM / FM天线性能在宽带噪声存在的情况下使用可调节的高Q结构
    • US20150326330A1
    • 2015-11-12
    • US14699662
    • 2015-04-29
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCKATHREIN AUTOMOTIVE NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • TIMOTHY J. TALTYGREGG R. KITTINGERANDREAS FUCHSELIAS GHAFARI
    • H04H40/72
    • H04H40/72H01Q1/3208H01Q5/321H04B1/18
    • An AM/FM radio system for a vehicle that is selectively impedance matched to the particular tuned frequency of interest so that noise received by other frequencies does not affect the received signal. The radio system includes an HMI allowing a user to select an AM or FM radio station and a radio tuner responsive to a signal from the HMI identifying the selected radio station. The tuner tunes the radio system to the radio station, and provides a signal to the HMI identifying the radio station. The HMI places a message on a vehicle bus identifying the radio station that the radio tuner is tuned to. An antenna controller receives the message from the vehicle bus to selectively control an impedance matrix to provide impedance matching for the selected radio station frequency. The antenna controller also selectively tunes antenna radiating elements to the particular tuned frequency.
    • 用于车辆的AM / FM无线电系统,其选择性地阻抗匹配于感兴趣的特定调谐频率,使得由其他频率接收的噪声不影响接收的信号。 无线电系统包括允许用户选择AM或FM无线电台的HMI,以及响应于来自HMI的信号识别所选择的无线电台的无线电调谐器。 调谐器将无线电系统调谐到无线电台,并向HMI识别广播电台提供信号。 HMI在车辆总线上放置一条消息,标识无线电调谐器调谐到的无线电台。 天线控制器从车辆总线接收消息以选择性地控制阻抗矩阵以提供所选无线电台频率的阻抗匹配。 天线控制器还选择性地将天线辐射元件调谐到特定的调谐频率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Circuit arrangement for deriving signals for masking audio signals
    • 用于导出用于屏蔽音频信号的信号的电路布置
    • US5661810A
    • 1997-08-26
    • US522314
    • 1995-08-25
    • Djahanyar ChahabadiMatthias HerrmannLothar VogtJurgen Kaesser
    • Djahanyar ChahabadiMatthias HerrmannLothar VogtJurgen Kaesser
    • H03H17/04H03H17/02H04B1/10H04B1/16H04B1/26H04B1/64H04H1/00H04H20/57H04H40/63H04H40/72H04H5/00
    • H04H40/63H04H40/72H04H20/57
    • The circuit arrangement includes a first low-pass filter (2) for filtering an input signal (H3) proportional to the strength of a received radio signal; a second low-pass filter (3) for filtering the input signal (H3); a first weighting circuit (7) for weighting the first low-pass filter output signal with first coefficients to form a first weighted output signal; a circuit device for forming a masking signal for reducing stereo channel isolation from the first weighted output signal; a second weighting circuit (5) for forming a second weighted output signal weighted with second coefficients from the first low-pass filter output signal or the second low-pass filter output signal according to a switching signal (DD2) indicative of interference in the audio signals; a switch device (4) for selecting the first low-pass filter output signal for weighting in the second weighting circuit means (5) when no interference is indicated by the switching signal (DD2) and the second low-pass filter output signal for weighting in the second weighting circuit means (5) when interference is indicated by the switching signal (DD2); and a circuit device for forming a masking signal for damping the audio signal from the second weighted output signal.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00321 Sec。 371日期1995年8月25日 102(e)日期1995年8月25日PCT 1994年3月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 22229 日期1995年9月29日该电路装置包括:第一低通滤波器(2),用于对与接收的无线电信号的强度成正比的输入信号(H3)进行滤波; 用于对输入信号(H3)进行滤波的第二低通滤波器(3); 第一加权电路(7),用于利用第一系数对第一低通滤波器输出信号进行加权,以形成第一加权输出信号; 电路装置,用于形成用于减少立体声信道隔离的屏蔽信号与第一加权输出信号; 第二加权电路(5),用于根据指示音频中的干扰的切换信号(DD2),从第一低通滤波器输出信号或第二低通滤波器输出信号形成用第二系数加权的第二加权输出信号 信号; 开关装置(4),用于当没有由开关信号(DD2)指示干扰和用于加权的第二低通滤波器输出信号时,在第二加权电路装置(5)中选择用于加权的第一低通滤波器输出信号 在第二加权电路装置(5)中,当由切换信号(DD2)指示干扰时; 以及电路装置,用于形成用于阻尼来自第二加权输出信号的音频信号的屏蔽信号。