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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetron for microwave ovens and method of forming same
    • 用于微波炉的磁控管及其形成方法
    • US07122773B2
    • 2006-10-17
    • US10791872
    • 2004-03-04
    • Sung Chol Yang
    • Sung Chol Yang
    • H05B6/64H01J23/22B23K1/00
    • H01J23/22H01J23/165H01J23/20H01J25/587
    • A magnetron for microwave ovens includes an anode cylinder, a plurality of plate-shaped vanes radially arranged along an inside surface of the anode cylinder, one or more strap rings to electrically connect the plurality of plate-shaped vanes to each other, an antenna connected to one of the plurality of vanes to radiate microwaves generated from the plurality of vanes. Each of the vanes is plated with a brazing material to be brazed to one or more of the anode cylinder, the one or more strap rings and the antenna, and the brazing material has a plating depth of about 2.25 to 8 μm. The magnetron having the anode allows a manufacturing process of the anode to be simplified to reduce manufacturing time and equipment costs. Furthermore, the anode prevents brazing defects, and allows the magnetron to have an optimal performance.
    • 用于微波炉的磁控管包括阳极筒,沿着阳极筒的内表面沿径向布置的多个板状叶片,一个或多个带环,用于将多个板状叶片彼此电连接,天线连接 到多个叶片中的一个以辐射从多个叶片产生的微波。 每个叶片都镀有钎焊材料,以钎焊到阳极筒,一个或多个带环和天线中的一个或多个,钎焊材料具有约2.25至8μm的镀层深度。 具有阳极的磁控管允许简化阳极的制造工艺以减少制造时间和设备成本。 此外,阳极防止钎焊缺陷,并且允许磁控管具有最佳性能。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Microwave magnetron-type device
    • 微波磁控管式设备
    • US4284924A
    • 1981-08-18
    • US75205
    • 1979-09-12
    • Jury I. Dodonov
    • Jury I. Dodonov
    • H01J23/00H01J23/10H01J23/22H01J25/50
    • H01J23/10H01J23/005H01J23/22
    • A microwave magnetron-type device comprises at least one anode block with annular metal straps electrically associated with respective vanes of the anode block cavities, having the same polarity at -mode. The straps of different polarities, electrically associating respective vanes of the same polarity, are paired, each pair being arranged with respect to one another along the anode block axis to form a single multistage retardation system. The device also comprises a means for creating a magnetic field directed along the anode block axis enveloping said anode block, and a means for increasing the magnetic field density in direct proximity to the anode block end faces, forming a gap with the end faces of the anode block. At least some of said straps are made at least partically of a magnetic material, and the mass of this material is so distributed along the anode block axis that the magnetic field density varies along the anode block axis as follows: ##EQU1## where B.sub.x is the variation in the magnetic field density along the anode block axis;B.sub.O is a constant component of the homogeneous magnetic field density along the anode block axis;B.sub.O1 is the amplitude of variation in the magnetic field density along the anode block axis, over its length X.sub.1, which does not exceed 50% of B.sub.O ;B.sub.O2 is the amplitude of fluctuation of the magnetic field density from one pair of retardation system straps to another along the anode block axis, over its length X.sub.1, which does not exceed 20% of B.sub.O ;h is the spacing between strap pairs;n=1,2,3 . . . is a coefficient equal to the number of half-cycles of the cosinusoidal distribution of the amplitude of the high-frequency electric field of a respective mode.
    • 微波磁控管型装置包括至少一个阳极块,其具有与阳极块空腔的相应叶片电连接的环形金属带,在模式下具有相同的极性。 将相同极性的相应叶片电连接的不同极性的带子成对,每对沿着阳极块轴线相对于彼此布置以形成单个多段延迟系统。 该装置还包括用于产生沿着包围所述阳极块的阳极块轴线引导的磁场的装置,以及用于增加直接接近阳极块端面的磁场密度的装置,与所述阳极块端面的端面形成间隙 阳极块。 所述带中的至少一些至少部分地由磁性材料制成,并且该材料的质量沿着阳极块轴线分布,使得磁场密度沿着阳极块轴线变化,如下所示:其中Bx为 沿着阳极块轴的磁场密度的变化; BO是沿着阳极块轴的均匀磁场密度的恒定分量; BO1是沿着阳极块轴线的磁场密度的变化幅度,其长度X1不超过BO的50%; BO2是从一对延迟系统带到另一个沿着阳极块轴的磁场密度的波动幅度,其长度X1不超过BO的20%; h是表带之间的间距; n = 1,2,3。 。 。 是等于相应模式的高频电场振幅的余弦分布的半周期数的系数。