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1. 发明申请

US20230051201A1 CHARGEABLE ATOMIC BATTERY AND ACTIVATION CHARGING PRODUCTION METHODS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20230051201A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17785690
申请日：2021-02-07
申请人： ULTRA SAFE NUCLEAR CORPORATION
发明人： Michael John Eades , Christopher Morrison , Paolo Francesco Venneri , Wesley Deason , Mark Reed
IPC分类号： G21H1/00 , G21F5/015 , G21F5/06
摘要： A chargeable atomic battery (CAB) includes a plurality of CAB units and a CAB housing to hold the plurality of CAB units. Each of the CAB units are formed of a precursor compact including precursor material particles embedded inside an encapsulation material. The precursor material particles include a precursor kernel formed of a precursor material that is initially manufactured in a stable state and convertible into an activated material that is an activated state via atomic irradiation by a particle radiation source. Upon the precursor material being converted, the precursor material is in a partially depleted state such that an initial portion of the precursor material is depleted and a recharge portion of the precursor material is convertible into the activated state via atomic irradiation by the particle radiation source for recharging the chargeable atomic battery.

2. 发明授权

US10784010B2 Electrical generator system 有权
公开(公告)号：US10784010B2
公开(公告)日：2020-09-22
申请号：US15526012
申请日：2015-11-13
申请人： Kinetic Energy Australia Pty. Ltd.
发明人： Steven Whitehead
IPC分类号： G21H1/06 , G21H1/00 , G21H1/02 , G21H1/04
摘要： A power battery using the energy from a radioactive material. The arrangement uses ZnO as a semiconductor, with energy generated a metal-semiconductor junction. The ZnO is arranged in thin layers. This allows for good durability and relatively high power production.

3. 发明授权

US10438708B2 In-core instrument thimble assembly 有权
公开(公告)号：US10438708B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-08
申请号：US13644133
申请日：2012-10-03
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC COMPANY LLC
发明人： Michael D. Heibel , Daniel P. Kistler , Jorge V. Carvajal
IPC分类号： G21C17/10 , G21C17/108 , G21H1/00 , G21H1/02 , G21H1/04
摘要： A self-powered integral in-core instrument thimble assembly for monitoring the temperature and radiation levels surrounding a nuclear fuel assembly, that transmits output signals wirelessly to a remote location. The in-core instrument thimble assembly is activated by a short exposure within a reactor core and remains active after the fuel assembly is removed from the reactor core to continuously provide a remote monitoring capability for the fuel assembly as it is transported or stored at a remote location, without an external power source.

4. 发明授权

US10210961B2 System and method for a commercial spent nuclear fuel repository turning heat and gamma radiation into value 有权
公开(公告)号：US10210961B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-19
申请号：US13469846
申请日：2012-05-11
申请人： Eric P. Loewen , Jordan E. Hagaman
发明人： Eric P. Loewen , Jordan E. Hagaman
IPC分类号： G21H5/00 , G21D9/00 , G21F7/015 , G21H1/00 , A23L3/26 , A61L2/08
摘要： A system and a method for a commercial nuclear repository that turns heat and gamma radiation from spent nuclear fuel into a valuable revenue stream. Gamma radiation from the spent nuclear fuel of the repository may be used to irradiate and sterilize food and other substances. Gamma radiation may also be used to improve the properties of target substances. Additionally, heat decay from the spent nuclear fuel of the repository may be harnessed to heat materials or fluids. The heated fluids may be used, for instance, to produce steam that may make electricity. The heating of working fluids for use in processes, such as heated fluid streams for fermentation or industrial heating, may be transported out of the repository and co-mingled with other heat input, or other fluids.

5. 发明授权

US10083770B2 High energy-density radioisotope micro power sources 有权
公开(公告)号：US10083770B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-25
申请号：US14182908
申请日：2014-02-18
申请人： Jae Wan Kwon , Tongtawee Wacharasindhu , John David Robertson
发明人： Jae Wan Kwon , Tongtawee Wacharasindhu , John David Robertson
IPC分类号： G21H1/00 , G21H1/06
CPC分类号： G21H1/00 , G21H1/06
摘要： A solid-state high energy-density micro radioisotope power source device including a dielectric and radiation shielding body having an internal cavity, a first electrode disposed a first end of the cavity, and a second electrode disposed at an opposing second end of the cavity and spaced apart from the first electrode such that a micro chamber is provided therebetween. The device further includes a solid-state composite voltaic semiconductor disposed within the micro chamber fabricated by combining at least one semiconductor material with at least one radioisotope material to provide a pre-voltaic semiconductor composition; depositing the pre-voltaic semiconductor composition into the micro chamber; heating the body to liquefy the pre-voltaic semiconductor composition within the micro chamber such that the semiconductor and radioisotope materials are uniformly mixed; and cooling the body and liquid state composite mixture such that liquid state composite mixture solidifies to provide the solid-state composite voltaic semiconductor.

6. 发明授权

US09721692B2 System and method for generating electricity from radioactive isotopes 有权
公开(公告)号：US09721692B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US13902155
申请日：2013-05-24
申请人： Denton Jarvis
发明人： Denton Jarvis
IPC分类号： G21H1/00
CPC分类号： G21H1/00
摘要： A system and method for generating electricity by combining a fuel core and a drive regulation and containment system, the fuel core having a plurality of radioactive isotopes disposed between a plurality of crystalline lattices, and the drive regulation and containment system having a plurality of electromagnets that concentrate charged particles generated in the fuel core from the plurality of radioactive isotopes, and an electric field generated by an electron flow initiation system for driving the charged particles through the fuel core to create a current flow.

7. 发明授权

US08987578B2 Energy conversion device 有权
标题翻译：能量转换装置
公开(公告)号：US08987578B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US12896015
申请日：2010-10-01
申请人： Gary A. Frazier , Timothy J. Imholt , Alexander F. St. Claire
发明人： Gary A. Frazier , Timothy J. Imholt , Alexander F. St. Claire
IPC分类号： H01L29/66 , H05B37/02 , G21H1/00 , G21H1/12
CPC分类号： G21H1/00 , G21H1/12
摘要： According to one embodiment, an energy conversion device comprises a nuclear battery, a light source coupled to the nuclear battery and operable to receive electric energy from the nuclear battery and radiate electromagnetic energy, and a photocell operable to receive the radiated electromagnetic energy and convert the received electromagnetic energy into electric energy. The nuclear battery comprises a radioactive substance and a collector operable to receive particles emitted by the radioactive substance.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，能量转换装置包括核电池，耦合到核电池并且可操作以从核电池接收电能并辐射电磁能的光源，以及可操作以接收辐射电磁能并转换接收电能转化为电能。核电池包括放射性物质和可收集可收集由放射性物质发射的颗粒的收集器。

8. 发明申请

US20140035435A1 System For Generation Of Useful Electrical Power From Isotopic Emissions 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从同位素排放产生有用的电力的系统
公开(公告)号：US20140035435A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US13961125
申请日：2013-08-07
申请人： David Weber
发明人： David Weber
IPC分类号： G21H1/00
CPC分类号： G21H1/00 , G21H1/04 , H01J23/05 , H02N11/002
摘要： Particles emitted by radio-isotopic by-products of nuclear fission are used as a power source at the cathode of a magnetron system. Particles include high energy electrons having a large associated EMF. In the system a radial electrical vector E, between the cathode and anode, interacts with an axial magnetic vector B vector to produce an E×B force that rotates the particles about the system axis. These emissions are within a set range of velocities. The angular velocity and geometry of a rotating field, known as a space charge wheel (SCW), may be modulated by an external RF inputs to cavities of an anode block and the use of concentric biasing grids between the cathode and anode block. The SCW induces LC values into cavities of the anode, exciting them and producing electrons resonance which may be used to generate power.
摘要翻译：核磁共振放射同位素副产物发射的粒子被用作磁控管系统的阴极处的电源。颗粒包括具有大的相关EMF的高能电子。在系统中，在阴极和阳极之间的径向电子矢量E与轴向磁矢量B矢量相互作用以产生围绕系统轴旋转颗粒的E×B力。这些排放量在一定范围内。称为空间充电轮（SCW）的旋转场的角速度和几何形状可以通过外部RF输入调制到阳极块的空腔，以及在阴极和阳极块之间使用同心的偏压栅极。 SCW将LC值引入阳极的空腔，激发它们并产生可用于产生电力的电子谐振。

9. 发明授权

US08342120B2 Apparatuses and methods for applying one or more materials on one or more substrates 有权
标题翻译：在一个或多个基底上施加一种或多种材料的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08342120B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12404398
申请日：2009-03-16
申请人： Kyekyoon Kim , Hyungsoo Choi , Philip Edward Heil, III
发明人： Kyekyoon Kim , Hyungsoo Choi , Philip Edward Heil, III
IPC分类号： B05B7/00 , B05B7/06 , B05B5/025 , B05B11/00 , B05B1/14 , B05B1/20 , B05B5/00 , B05C11/11 , B05C5/00 , B05C5/02 , B05C15/00 , A62C2/08 , E21F5/04 , A62C37/08 , F23D11/38 , F23D14/48 , F23D11/32 , B01J19/08 , G21H1/00 , G21H5/00 , H01F41/00 , B05D1/04 , B05D1/32 , B05D1/06 , H05C1/00 , B05B5/053 , G03G15/02 , H01T23/00 , H05F3/00 , C12M1/42 , C12M3/00 , C12M1/00
CPC分类号： B05B5/001 , B05B5/043 , B05B5/047 , B41J2/06 , H01L21/6715 , H05K3/125 , H05K2203/013
摘要： A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, an apparatus having a tube with an ingress opening to receive a liquid, and an egress opening to release the liquid, a conductor positioned in a conduit of the tube, the conductor and the conduit having dimensions to cause a surface tension of the liquid to prevent a constant flow of the liquid from the egress opening, and a power supply coupled to the conductor to apply a charge to the liquid to overcome the surface tension and form at the egress opening a single jet stream of the liquid applicable on a substrate to create a pattern. The single jet stream can be controllable in part by a viscosity of the liquid. Additional embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译：结合本公开的教导的系统可以包括例如具有具有用于接收液体的入口开口的管和用于释放液体的出口开口的设备，定位在管的导管中的导体，导体并且导管具有导致液体的表面张力的尺寸以防止液体从出口开口的恒定流动，以及耦合到导体的电源，以向液体施加电荷以克服表面张力并形成在出口打开可应用于基板上的液体的单个喷射流以产生图案。单个喷射流可以部分地由液体的粘度控制。公开了另外的实施例。

10. 发明授权

US08294023B2 Radioisotope power source 失效
标题翻译：放射性同位素电源
公开(公告)号：US08294023B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12608589
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Matthew Christian Nielsen , Todd Ryan Tolliver , Allen Lawrence Garner
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Matthew Christian Nielsen , Todd Ryan Tolliver , Allen Lawrence Garner
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01M14/00 , G21H1/00 , C09K11/54 , C09K11/72
CPC分类号： H01L31/055 , G21H1/12 , H01L31/115 , H02N11/008 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A radioisotope power sources that includes radioisotope nanoparticles and scintillator materials. An embodiment of the radioisotope power source includes radioisotope nanoparticles suspended within a polycrystalline scintillator; additional polycrystalline scintillator at least partially surrounding the polycrystalline scintillator with the radioisotope nanoparticles; and a photovoltaic device in light communication with the surrounding polycrystalline scintillator. A system that employs the radioisotope power source and a method of generating an electrical current are also disclosed. The present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiment(s), and it is recognized that equivalents, alternatives, and modifications, aside from those expressly stated, are possible and within the scope of the appending claims.
摘要翻译：包括放射性同位素纳米颗粒和闪烁体材料的放射性同位素电源。放射性同位素电源的实施例包括悬浮在多晶闪烁器内的放射性同位素纳米粒子; 另外的多晶闪烁体至少部分地围绕着具有放射性同位素纳米颗粒的多晶闪烁体; 以及与周围的多晶闪烁体光连通的光电器件。还公开了采用放射性同位素电源的系统和产生电流的方法。已经根据具体实施例描述了本发明，并且认识到除了明确说明的那些之外的等同物，替代方案和修改是可能的并且在所附权利要求的范围内。

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