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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for improving the performance of a nuclear power
electrical generation system
    • 提高核电发电系统性能的方法和装置
    • US5457721A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US249786
    • 1994-05-25
    • Georgi V. TsiklauriBruce M. Durst
    • Georgi V. TsiklauriBruce M. Durst
    • F01K3/18F01K23/10G21D5/16G21D1/00
    • F01K3/181F01K23/106G21D5/16G21Y2002/201G21Y2004/302Y02E20/16
    • A method and apparatus for improving the efficiency and performance a of nuclear electrical generation system that comprises the addition of steam handling equipment to an existing plant that results in a surprising increase in plant performance. More particularly, a gas turbine electrical generation system with heat recovery boiler is installed along with a high pressure and a low pressure mixer superheater. Depending upon plant characteristics, the existing moisture separator reheater (MSR) can be either augmented or done away with. The instant invention enables a reduction in T.sub.hot without a derating of the reactor unit, and improves efficiency of the plant's electrical conversion cycle. Coupled with this advantage is a possible extension of the plant's fuel cycle length due to an increased electrical conversion efficiency. The reduction in T.sub.hot further allows for a surprising extension of steam generator life. An additional advantage is the reduction in erosion/corrosion of secondary system components including turbine blades and diaphragms. The gas turbine generator used in the instant invention can also replace or augment existing peak or emergency power needs.
    • 一种用于提高核发电系统的效率和性能的方法和装置,其包括向现有工厂添加蒸汽处理设备,导致工厂性能惊人的增加。 更具体地,具有热回收锅炉的燃气轮机发电系统与高压和低压混合器过热器一起安装。 根据植物特性,现有的水分分离器再加热器(MSR)可以增加或消除。 本发明能够在没有反应器单元的降额的情况下降低Thot,并且提高了设备​​的电转换周期的效率。 与此相关的优点是由于电转换效率的提高,工厂燃料循环长度的可能延长。 Thot的减少进一步允许蒸汽发生器寿命的惊人延长。 另外的优点是减少了包括涡轮叶片和隔膜在内的二次系统部件的侵蚀/腐蚀。 本发明中使用的燃气涡轮发电机还可以替代或增加现有的峰值或应急电力需求。