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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image sensing head for document scanning
    • 用于文件扫描的图像感测头
    • US4647768A
    • 1987-03-03
    • US695258
    • 1985-01-28
    • Eiichi Ohta
    • Eiichi Ohta
    • G06K7/10G06T1/00H04N1/028H04N1/04H01J5/16G06K7/08G06K7/14G11B5/12
    • G06K7/10722H04N1/028
    • An image sensing head including a block, a multiplicity of light emitting optical fibers, a multiplicity of light receiving optical fibers, a multiplicity of light emitting elements connected to the light emitting optical fibers and a multiplicity of light receiving elements connected to the light receiving optical fibers. A thin sheet formed with an opening in a portion thereof which faces the sensing end portions of the light emitting and light receiving optical fibers is attached to one side of the image sensing head, so that a predetermined clearance can be maintained between the sensing side end portions of the light emitting and light receiving optical fibers and a document surface to be sensed by the image sensing head.
    • 包括块的图像感测头,多个发光光纤,多个光接收光纤,连接到发光光纤的多个发光元件和连接到光接收光学器件的多个光接收元件 纤维。 在其与发光和受光光纤的感测端部相对的部分中形成有开口的薄片附接到图像感测头的一侧,使得可以在感测侧端部之间保持预定间隙 发光和光接收光纤的一部分和由感光头感测的文件表面。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Thin film head having improved saturation magnetization
    • 具有改善饱和磁化强度的薄膜头
    • US4631613A
    • 1986-12-23
    • US600857
    • 1984-04-16
    • William W. French
    • William W. French
    • G11B5/31H01F10/10H01F41/32G11B5/12G11B5/20
    • G11B5/31H01F10/10H01F41/32
    • It has been found that, if a (negative) bias is applied to a substrate during the sputtering thereto of Alfesil, selective re-sputtering from the substrate film of aluminum and silicon will leave that film rich in iron and, attendantly, of higher saturation magnetization (17,000 gauss) than the starting material Alfesil (10,000 gauss). Such being the case, the invention provides that the sputtering of Alfesil-type material during the manufacture of a magnetic head be performed in two phases, first, while applying a bias of a first sense to a substrate to be sputtered upon, and, second, while applying a bias of different sense (e.g. a zero bias) to the substrate, thereby to cause a composite thin film to be formed on the substrate. The composition of the thin film in question is: 1. a (generally thin) region of material of high saturation magnetization layered with 2. a (generally thicker) region of lesser saturation magnetization.
    • 已经发现,如果在Alfesil的溅射期间将(负)偏压施加到衬底,则从铝和硅的衬底膜的选择性重新溅射将使该膜富含铁,并且伴随地具有较高饱和度 磁化(17,000高斯)比原料Alfesil(10,000高斯)。 在这种情况下,本发明提供了在磁头制造过程中Alfesil型材料的溅射是以两相进行的,首先,在将第一感测的偏压施加到待溅射的衬底上, ,同时对衬底施加不同感觉(例如零偏压)的偏压,从而在衬底上形成复合薄膜。 所讨论的薄膜的组成是:1.具有较高饱和磁化强度的(通常较薄的)高饱和磁化层的材料区域(一般为较薄)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dual biasing for integrated inductive MR head
    • 用于集成感应磁​​头的双偏置
    • US4547824A
    • 1985-10-15
    • US450622
    • 1982-12-17
    • John S. BestKenneth LeeChing H. Tsang
    • John S. BestKenneth LeeChing H. Tsang
    • G11B5/31G11B5/39G11B5/12
    • G11B5/3912G11B5/3967G11B5/398G11B5/399
    • A dual element magnetic transducer in which the thin film MR read element is transversely biased by flux in the air gap of the inductive write core generated by a bias current supplied to the write winding. Flux in the air gap biases the MR element because different integral portions of the MR element have a different spatial relationship to parallel opposing portions of the inductive core. The flux which would normally pass through the gap substantially normal to the sides of the core defining the gap now tends to follow the MR element along a direction normal or transverse to the media to a point where the distance between the MR element and the core is smaller than where it entered. By appropriate control of the bias current and the spatial relationships, a relatively efficient, simple to manufacture dual element magnetic transducer is provided.
    • 一种双元件磁传感器,其中薄膜MR读取元件由通过提供给写入绕组的偏置电流产生的感应写入磁芯的气隙中的磁通横向偏置。 由于MR元件的不同的积分部分与感性芯的平行相对部分具有不同的空间关系,所以气隙中的通量会偏置MR元件。 通常通过间隙的磁通大致垂直于限定间隙的芯的侧面,现在倾向于沿着垂直于或横向于介质的方向跟随MR元件到MR元件和芯之间的距离为 小于进入的地方。 通过适当地控制偏置电流和空间关系,提供了一种相对有效,简单的制造双元件的磁换能器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Magnetoresistant transducer
    • 磁阻传感器
    • US4447839A
    • 1984-05-08
    • US315027
    • 1981-10-26
    • Jacques DesserreMichel Helle
    • Jacques DesserreMichel Helle
    • G11B5/39G11B5/12G01R33/12G11B5/30G11B21/10
    • G11B5/3912G11B5/3954
    • A magnetoresistant transducer for reading data present on the tracks of a multitrack magnetic carrier, comprises at least one magnetoresistant element perpendicular to the direction of travel of the data, and first and second magnetic screening means situated at either side of the element.The magnetoresistant transducer comprises deflecting means for deflecting the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the element. The deflecting means are situated between the latter and the first and second screening means to intercept and deflect the magnetic field lines transmitted by the data items on the track. The deflecting means includes a plurality of mutually parallel thin magnetic blades separated from each other by thin non-magnetic laminations the thickness of which is such that the magnetic coupling between two adjacent laminations is weak. The laminations and magnetoresistances are of anisotropic material and have their axes of easy and difficult magnetization parallel to each other.
    • 用于读取存在于多轨磁性载体的磁道上的数据的磁阻换能器包括垂直于数据行进方向的至少一个磁阻元件,以及位于元件两侧的第一和第二磁屏蔽装置。 磁阻传感器包括用于偏转由流过元件的电流产生的磁场的偏转装置。 偏转装置位于后者和第一和第二屏蔽装置之间,以拦截和偏转由轨道上的数据项发送的磁场线。 偏转装置包括通过薄的非磁性层叠体彼此分开的多个相互平行的薄磁片,其厚度使得两个相邻叠片之间的磁耦合较弱。 叠片和磁阻是各向异性的材料,它们的轴彼此容易且困难的磁化平行。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Magnetic rotary encoder
    • 磁力旋转编码器
    • US4418372A
    • 1983-11-29
    • US173842
    • 1980-07-30
    • Hiroshi HayashidaTadashi TakahashiKunio MiyashitaKanji Kawakami
    • Hiroshi HayashidaTadashi TakahashiKunio MiyashitaKanji Kawakami
    • G01D5/14G01D5/16G01D5/245G01P3/487G11B5/12G11B5/30
    • G01D5/145G01D5/2451G01P3/487
    • Disclosed is a magnetic rotary encoder used in combination with a rotary body having plural pieces of magnetic information recorded on at least one circumferentially running track. The rotary encoder comprises a substrate having a surface disposed opposite to the rotary body and at least one magnetoresistive element formed on the surface of the substrate. The magnetoresistive element is formed on the substrate surface as an integral pattern including at least two portions extending substantially in the radial direction of the rotary body in a relation opposite to the magnetic information recorded portion of the rotary body, two lead connection terminal portions formed at the outer ends of the radially extending portions respectively, and a circumferentially extending portion interconnecting the radially extending portions at their ends, so as to form a single electrical signal path which passes both of the radially extending portions and terminates in the two lead connection terminal portions. These lead connection terminal portions are disposed outside of the outer peripheral edge of the rotary body.
    • 公开了一种与旋转体组合使用的磁旋转编码器,其具有记录在至少一个周向运行的轨道上的多个磁信息。 旋转编码器包括具有与旋转体相对设置的表面的基板和形成在基板的表面上的至少一个磁阻元件。 磁阻元件作为整体图案形成在基板表面上,该整体图形包括至少两个基本上沿着旋转体的径向方向延伸的部分,其与旋转体的磁信息记录部分相反,两个引线连接端子部分形成在 径向延伸部分的外端以及在其端部互连径向延伸部分的周向延伸部分,以便形成通过两个径向延伸部分并终止在两个引线连接端子部分中的单个电信号路径 。 这些引线连接端子部设置在旋转体的外周边缘的外侧。