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1. 发明授权

US5215378A Dual temperature indicator 失效
标题翻译：双温度指示器
公开(公告)号：US5215378A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US870281
申请日：1992-04-17
申请人： Wendell J. Manske
发明人： Wendell J. Manske
IPC分类号： G01K3/00 , G01K5/14
CPC分类号： G01K5/14 , G01K3/00
摘要： A dual temperature indicator providing visual indications when exposed to predetermined high or low temperatures. The indicator has a bulb with a capillary tube and an attached high temperature indicator structure. The bulb has a first liquid which also fills a predetermined portion of the tube. A separating substance and a second miscible liquid further fills a predetermined portion of the remainder of the tube. At a predetermined low temperature, the liquid in the bulb contracts causing the separating substance and a portion of the second liquid to move into the bulb to produce a visible color change. The high temperature indicator structure has an indicating member in contact with the capillary tube end and which provides a visual indication at a predetermined high temperature when the liquids expand upon an environmental temperature increase.
摘要翻译：双温度指示器当暴露于预定的高温或低温时提供视觉指示。该指示灯具有一个带有毛细管和连接的高温指示器结构的灯泡。灯泡具有也填充管的预定部分的第一液体。分离物质和第二可混溶液体还填充管的剩余部分的预定部分。在预定的低温下，灯泡中的液体收缩使分离物质和第二液体的一部分进入灯泡，产生可见的颜色变化。高温指示器结构具有与毛细管端接触的指示构件，并且当液体在环境温度升高时膨胀时，在预定高温下提供视觉指示。

2. 发明授权

US09181008B2 Temperature-sensitive packaging closures 有权
标题翻译：温度敏感的包装封闭
公开(公告)号：US09181008B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13501612
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： Guy Dimitri Milan
发明人： Guy Dimitri Milan
IPC分类号： B65D51/24 , B65D79/02 , G01K3/00 , G01K5/02 , G01K5/14 , G01K5/48 , G01K5/62 , G01K11/06 , A61M5/30 , A61M5/31 , A61M5/32
CPC分类号： B65D51/24 , A61M5/30 , A61M5/31 , A61M5/32 , B65D79/02 , G01K3/00 , G01K5/02 , G01K5/14 , G01K5/483 , G01K5/62 , G01K11/06
摘要： A device containing a temperature-sensitive material comprises a first part containing the material, a second part which engages the first part and allows, or can be disengaged or displaced to allow, the material to be dispensed or utilised, a locking means, and a temperature-sensitive activator for the locking means that is activated at a predetermined temperature, and thereby irreversibly prevents the material from being dispensed or utilised should it become frozen or exposed to temperatures below a predetermined limit.
摘要翻译：包含温度敏感材料的装置包括容纳材料的第一部分，接合第一部分并且允许或可以脱离或移位以允许分配或利用的材料的第二部分，锁定装置和用于锁定装置的温度敏感的活化剂，其在预定温度下被活化，从而如果它被冷冻或暴露于低于预定极限的温度，则不可逆地防止材料被分配或利用。

3. 发明授权

US4083250A Audible alarm food thermometer 失效
标题翻译：声音报警食物温度计
公开(公告)号：US4083250A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-11
申请号：US767407
申请日：1977-02-10
申请人： Randall Goff , John M. Radbill , Roger W. Pleasanton
发明人： Randall Goff , John M. Radbill , Roger W. Pleasanton
IPC分类号： G01K3/00 , G01K5/14 , G01K5/32
CPC分类号： G01K3/00 , G01K5/14
摘要： A portable food thermometer affording an audible alarm at a preset cooking completion temperature. A water reservoir defined within a two-part housing is fillable by the user in advance of use. An elongated sensing probe insertable in the food is secured extending through one of the housing parts inward of the reservoir and contains a slideable rod supported on a confined temperature sensing material. Expansion of the sensing material in response to increasing food temperature forces the rod outward of the probe. Opposite the free end of the rod is a spring loaded ball valve sealing the reservoir from a whistle outlet. Temperature graduations on the housing enable adjusting the spacing between the rod and valve at room temperature for presetting the operating temperature of the unit. On reaching set point cooking temperature, the outwardly forced position of the rod acts to open the valve enabling steam in the reservoir to activate the whistle alarm. When the alarm is activated, a plug positioned in the whistle outlet is displaced outwardly for affording a visual indication of thermometer operation.
摘要翻译：便携式食品温度计在预设的烹饪完成温度下提供可听见的报警。在两部分壳体内限定的储水器可以由使用者预先使用而填充。可插入食物中的细长感测探头固定在储存器内部延伸穿过其中一个壳体部分，并且包含支撑在受限温度感测材料上的可滑动杆。响应于食物温度升高的感测材料的膨胀迫使杆向外探测。与杆的自由端相对的是弹簧加载的球阀，用于将储存器从口哨出口密封。外壳上的温度刻度可以在室温下调整杆和阀之间的间距，以预设设备的工作温度。在到达设定点烹饪温度时，杆的向外的强制位置用于打开阀，使得储存器中的蒸汽能够启动哨子报警。当报警被激活时，定位在口哨出口处的插头向外移位，以提供温度计操作的可视指示。

4. 发明申请

US20200232856A1 HIGH-RESOLUTION TEMPERATURE SENSOR BASED ON EXTERNAL SAC AND FIXED-WAVELENGTH LIGHT SIGNAL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200232856A1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-23
申请号：US16485095
申请日：2016-11-21
申请人： Shenzhen University
发明人： Zhengbiao Ouyang , Zhiliang Chen
IPC分类号： G01K11/00 , G01K5/14
摘要： A high-resolution temperature sensor based on an external sac and a fixed wavelength includes an external sac, a metal block, two waveguides, two metal films and a signal light; the external sac is connected with the first waveguide, the metal block is disposed in the first waveguide, and is movable; the first waveguide is connected with a second waveguide; and the signal light has a fixed wavelength.

5. 发明授权

US3631721A Clinical thermometer of synthetic material using nontoxic thermometric material 失效
标题翻译：使用非热变性材料的合成材料临床温度计
公开(公告)号：US3631721A
公开(公告)日：1972-01-04
申请号：US3631721D
申请日：1969-12-24
申请人： INTERNATIONALER DIENST GMBH
发明人： NOLLEN BERNARD , SCHUHMANN HANS
IPC分类号： G01K5/00 , G01K5/14 , G01K5/32 , G01K1/04
CPC分类号： G01K5/00 , G01K5/14
摘要： The thermometer comprises a bulb with a capillary tube of highly transparent plastic material. The thermometric substance in the bulb is a mixture of crystalline organic compounds with melting points lying close to each other, i.e. a mixture of eicosane, heneicosane and docosane. The indicating liquid in the capillary tube is separated from the thermometric substance by a diaphragm. The temperature range of the thermometer can be varied by suitable selection of the organic compounds and by additives. The thermometer can be manufactured from plastic material.
摘要翻译：该温度计包括具有高透明塑料材料的毛细管的灯泡。灯泡中的温度物质是结晶有机化合物的混合物，其熔点相互靠近，即二十烷，二十二烷和二十二烷的混合物。毛细管中的指示液体通过隔膜与测温物质分离。温度计的温度范围可以通过适当选择有机化合物和添加剂来改变。温度计可以用塑料制成。

6. 发明申请

US20150260585A1 EMI-COMPATIBLE MECHANICAL TEMPERATURE THRESHOLD SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译： EMI兼容机械温度传感器
公开(公告)号：US20150260585A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14568924
申请日：2014-12-12
申请人： Rolls-Royce Corporation
发明人： Timothy A. Wachob
IPC分类号： G01K5/14 , G01K5/44
CPC分类号： G01K5/44 , G01K11/06
摘要： A thermal sensor may include a housing having a thermal contact member, an indicator coupled to the housing, and a thermal sensing element disposed in the housing in thermal communication with the thermal contact member. The thermal sensor may also include an actuator element in communication with the indicator and thermal sensing element. The thermal sensing element may be configured to expand in response to reaching a temperature threshold thereby engaging the actuator element and activating the indicator.
摘要翻译：热传感器可以包括具有热接触构件的壳体，联接到壳体的指示器和设置在壳体中的与热接触构件热连通的热感测元件。热传感器还可以包括与指示器和热感测元件连通的致动器元件。热敏元件可以被配置为响应于达到温度阈值而膨胀，从而接合致动器元件并激活指示器。

7. 发明授权

US3902368A Thermal warning device for cannon 失效
标题翻译：大炮热警告装置
公开(公告)号：US3902368A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-02
申请号：US46676574
申请日：1974-05-03
申请人： US ARMY
发明人： HASENBEIN RICHARD G , RYAN EDWARD J , RIGAUD LOUIS P
IPC分类号： G01K1/06 , G01K1/14 , G01K5/14 , F41D11/28
CPC分类号： G01K1/143 , G01K1/065 , G01K5/14
摘要： The surface temperature of a large caliber gun tube can be mechanically determined by a mercury-filled sensing element fixed thereto in communication with a mercury-filled capillary tube extending into a housing also fixed to the gun tube surface for supporting a rearwardly facing arcuate temperature scale in position for visual observation. The expansion or contraction of the mercury in the sensing element and the capillary tube is utilized to impart linear displacement to an actuating rod slidably mounted in the housing in engagement with a pivotal indicator in radial alignment with the temperature scale.
摘要翻译：大口径枪管的表面温度可以通过固定在其上的水银填充的感测元件来机械地确定，该感测元件与一个充满水银的毛细管连通，该管子还延伸到也固定到枪管表面的外壳中，用于支撑向后的弓形温度标尺在目视观察的位置。感测元件和毛细管中的汞的膨胀或收缩用于向可滑动地安装在壳体中的致动杆施加线性位移，该致动杆与与温度标尺径向对准的枢转指示器接合。

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