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1. 发明授权

US4395838A Ejector for a gun using caseless ammunition having a perimetric primer 失效
标题翻译：使用具有周边底漆的无弹药弹射枪
公开(公告)号：US4395838A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-02
申请号：US232530
申请日：1981-02-09
申请人： Bruno Civolani
发明人： Bruno Civolani
IPC分类号： F42B5/10 , F41A1/04 , F41A9/39 , F41A9/51 , F41A15/20 , F42B5/18 , F41C15/00 , F41C15/12
CPC分类号： F41A15/20
摘要： An ejector for firearms which use projectiles without cases of the new design with a perimetric primer. Such an ejector may be used on any type of gun which is equipped with a radial percussion system designed to percuss such projectiles.Used with the projectiles without cases, the ejector should eject from the detonating chamber of the gun only those projectiles on which the firing pin has not provoked the detonation of the charge at the moment of percussion.At the same time since it is impossible to prevent from time to time during firing the occurrence of defective projectiles which remain in the barrel, during the phase of introduction into the detonating chamber the ejector should be able to hook onto every single projectile, retaining hooked onto it only those which, due to defects, remain in the detonating chamber and leaving all the others free to come out of the mouth of the barrel.
摘要翻译：枪支弹射器，使用抛射体而不使用周边底漆的新设计。这种喷射器可以用于任何类型的枪，其装备有设计成用于冲击这种射弹的径向冲击系统。与没有外壳的射弹一起使用时，喷射器应从喷枪的引爆室弹出，只有那些射击杆在打击时没有引爆电荷的弹药。同时由于不可能不时地防止火焰中留下的有缺陷的弹丸的发生，在引入引爆室的阶段，喷射器应该能够钩住每一个弹丸，保持钩只有那些由于缺陷而留在引爆室中并使所有其他人自由地从枪管口出来的那些。

2. 发明授权

US4069740A Automatic weapon equipped with at least two cartridge magazines 失效
标题翻译：自动武器装备至少两个墨盒杂志
公开(公告)号：US4069740A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-24
申请号：US710225
申请日：1976-07-30
申请人： Conrad Hottinger , Albert Wust , Pierre Jenzer
发明人： Conrad Hottinger , Albert Wust , Pierre Jenzer
IPC分类号： F41A9/51 , F41A9/30 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/39 , F41A9/64 , F41A15/00 , F41D9/02
CPC分类号： F41A9/64 , F41A9/37
摘要： An automatic weapon equipped with at least two cartridge magazines from which loose cartridges can be conveyed into a common discharge channel, and a device for switching the cartridge infeed from one cartridge magazine to the other. The switching device embodies mechanism which can be selectively adjusted into two positions independent of emptying of one of the cartridge magazines. By means of the mechanism the cartridges in each instance can be fed, in one position of the mechanism, from the one cartridge magazine into the discharge channel and at the same time are blocked in the other cartridge magazine.
摘要翻译：一种装备有至少两个盒式存储器的自动武器，其中松散的盒可以从其中输送到公共排放通道中，以及用于将盒式磁带从一个盒式存储盒切换到另一盒的装置。开关装置体现了可以选择性地调节到两个位置的机构，独立于一个盒式杂志的排空。通过这种机构，每种情况下的盒可以在机构的一个位置中从一个盒式存储器进给到排出通道中，并且同时在其它盒式存储器中被阻塞。

3. 发明授权

US3998125A Belt feeder for an automatic weapon 失效
标题翻译：皮带喂料器为自动武器
公开(公告)号：US3998125A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US492874
申请日：1974-07-29
申请人： Rolf Hartmann
发明人： Rolf Hartmann
IPC分类号： F41A9/51 , F41A9/29 , F41A9/30 , F41A9/39 , F41D9/02
CPC分类号： F41A9/30
摘要： A belt feeder for loading an ammunition belt into an automatic weapon has a feeder starwheel driven stepwise in dependence on the weapon function and is provided with an ammunition-belt inlet-chute which progressively narrows in a substantially spiral fashion and extends angularly around the feeder starwheel over approximately 90.degree. .
摘要翻译：用于将弹药带装载到自动武器中的带式馈送器具有依赖于武器功能逐步驱动的馈电星形轮，并且设置有弹药带入口滑槽，其基本上螺旋形地逐渐变窄并且围绕馈送星形轮大约90度。

4. 发明授权

US3101029A Feeding mechanism for drum-type firearm 失效
标题翻译：鼓式枪支送料机构
公开(公告)号：US3101029A
公开(公告)日：1963-08-20
申请号：US6744560
申请日：1960-11-04
申请人： JOHNSTON JOSEPH L , PETTERSON ANDERS G
发明人： JOHNSTON JOSEPH L , PETTERSON ANDERS G
IPC分类号： F41A5/18 , F41A9/27 , F41A9/31 , F41A9/39
CPC分类号： F41A9/31 , F41A5/18 , F41A9/27 , F41A9/39

5. 发明授权

US10458735B2 Combined loading device and combined loading method for shell and charge 有权
公开(公告)号：US10458735B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-29
申请号：US15769554
申请日：2016-09-27
申请人： HANWHA DEFENSE CO., LTD.
发明人： Young Ki Yoon , Jae Yi Oh
IPC分类号： F41A9/00 , F41A9/04 , F41A9/01 , F41A9/38 , F41A9/39 , F41A9/43 , F42B5/38 , F41A9/09 , F41A9/16 , F41A9/37 , F41F1/06
摘要： Provided are a combined loading device and method. The combined loading device includes a first housing in which a shell is inserted; a second housing in which a charge is inserted, the second housing being connected to the first housing; a first support located in the first housing and configured to allow the shell or the charge to be seated thereon and linearly moved; and a driving unit located inside the first housing, connected to the first support, and configured to move the first support on which the shell is seated.

6. 发明授权

US5289755A Ram head 失效
标题翻译：拉姆头
公开(公告)号：US5289755A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US964907
申请日：1992-10-22
申请人： Erich Zielinski , Adolf Nordmann , Jochen Hoff
发明人： Erich Zielinski , Adolf Nordmann , Jochen Hoff
IPC分类号： F41A9/42 , F41A15/00 , F41A15/08 , F41A9/39
CPC分类号： F41A9/42 , F41A15/00 , F41A15/08
摘要： A ram head for possibly two-part ammunition which is provided at its bottom with a central rotationally symmetrical form-locking zone. In order to be able to unload the ammunition, a housing (1) is provided with a ring (11) that is arranged to be axially displaceable therein and is provided with a plurality of radially pivotally articulated extraction levers (12), with the extraction levers (12) being spreadable against a spring bias by a plunger (25). The ring is coupled with a slide sleeve (22) that is provided with a centering ring (23) having a shape corresponding to the form locking zone of the ammunition and the axial movement of the ring (11) and of the plunger (25) is controllable by an eccentric shaft (8) mounted on the housing.
摘要翻译：用于可能两部分弹药的冲头，其底部设置有中心旋转对称的形式锁定区域。为了能够卸载弹药，壳体（1）设置有环（11），其被布置成在其中可轴向移位，并且设置有多个径向枢转铰接的提取杆（12），提取杠杆（12）能够通过柱塞（25）抵抗弹簧偏压而伸展。环与滑动套管（22）联接，滑动套筒（22）设置有具有对应于弹药的形状锁定区域的形状和环（11）和柱塞（25）的轴向运动的定心环（23）可由安装在壳体上的偏心轴（8）控制。

7. 发明授权

US5115716A Automatic percussion primer feed mechanism 失效
标题翻译：自动冲击送料机构
公开(公告)号：US5115716A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US471327
申请日：1990-01-29
申请人： Timothy J. Doering , David R. Zappa
发明人： Timothy J. Doering , David R. Zappa
IPC分类号： F41A9/26 , F41A9/39 , F41A19/57
CPC分类号： F41A19/57 , F41A9/26 , F41A9/39
摘要： A primer feed mechanism for automatically feeding unfired primers to, and extracting fired primers from, an artillery piece. A magazine having a rotatable cylindrical drum carrying a plurality of primer cartridges is detachably mounted adjacent the breach block of an artillery piece. A user actuable release handle controls movement of a reciprocable mounted camplate. Movement of the camplate in one direction indexes the rotatable drum to align a fresh primer cartridge with the firing chamber of the artillery piece. Such movement of the camplate also drives a rearwardly positioned bolt toward the breach block of the artillery piece thereby driving the unfired primer cartridge into the firing chamber. Movement of the camplate in the opposite direction causes the bolt to extract the fired primer cartridge from the firing chamber and back into the magazine drum.
摘要翻译：一种用于将未燃烧的引物自动进料并从火炮中提取烧制的底漆的引物进料机构。具有可旋转的圆柱形鼓的盒子，其携带多个底漆盒可拆卸地安装在靠近火炮部件的突破块处。用户致动释放手柄控制可往复运动的安装凸轮板的运动。凸轮板在一个方向上的运动将可转动的滚筒指向一个新鲜的底漆盒与火炮的发射室对准。凸轮板的这种移动还将朝向火炮部件的突破块驱动向后定位的螺栓，从而将未烧制的底漆盒驱动到燃烧室中。凸轮板在相反方向上的运动导致螺栓将燃烧的底漆筒从燃烧室中提取出来并返回到料盒滚筒中。

8. 发明授权

US3210878A Semi-automatic missile launcher 失效
标题翻译：半自动导弹发射器
公开(公告)号：US3210878A
公开(公告)日：1965-10-12
申请号：US35680864
申请日：1964-04-02
申请人： AVCO CORP
发明人： CLEAVER ALBERT L , RANGE ROY F , MCGOWAN KENNETH J J
IPC分类号： F41A9/39 , F41A9/40 , F41A19/45 , F41F3/045
CPC分类号： F41A9/39 , F41A9/40 , F41A19/45 , F41F3/045

9. 发明公开

US20230175826A1 PROGRAMMING DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230175826A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-08
申请号：US17912094
申请日：2021-03-16
申请人： KRAUSS-MAFFEI WEGMANN GMBH & CO. KG
发明人： Simon HILD , Lars SCHNEIDER
IPC分类号： F42C17/04 , F41A9/39
CPC分类号： F42C17/04 , F41A9/39
摘要： A programming device for programming of munition bodies, including a retaining device to which a programming head for transmitting programming data to the munition bodies is fastened, the programming head begin designed as an interchangeable programming head module. The invention further relates to a projectile rammer having a programming device and to a method for programming a munition body.

10. 发明授权

US5837922A Ammunition storage and retrieval system 失效
标题翻译：弹药储存和检索系统
公开(公告)号：US5837922A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US768063
申请日：1996-12-16
申请人： David Lord Maher , Derek Albert Rodriguez , Stephen Austin Jarvis
发明人： David Lord Maher , Derek Albert Rodriguez , Stephen Austin Jarvis
IPC分类号： F41A9/01 , B65G1/00 , B65G1/04 , F41A9/06 , F41A9/78 , F41A9/39
CPC分类号： F41A9/06
摘要： An ammunition storage and retrieval system comprises a passive magazine having left and right backs of cells arranged in rows, with each cell accommodating a projectile in vertical, base-down orientation; the cells and cell rows being defined by adjacent pairs of elongated superstructures. A projectile loading head is movably mounted by a traveling beam, in turn, movably mounted by elevated rails, such that the loading head may be translated through a center aisle to address a selected row in either bank and then through the selected row to a selected cell for downloading of a projectile therein. A projectile receiver, dependent from the loading head, includes projectile gripping arms and a projectile lifting foot, which are articulated in coordination with operation of projectile locking members mounted by the superstructures to effect downloading.
摘要翻译：一种弹药储存和取回系统，包括一个具有排列成行的单元格的左右两侧的被动仓库，每个单元容纳一个垂直，底下方向的抛射体; 细胞和细胞行由相邻的细长上层结构对限定。一个弹丸装载头可以由行进的梁可移动地安装，而又由升降的导轨可移动地安装，使得装载头可以通过一个中心通道平移，以寻址任何一个组中的所选行，然后通过所选择的行到选定的在其中下载弹丸的单元格。从装载头依赖的射弹接收器包括弹丸夹持臂和射弹提升脚，其与由上层建筑安装的弹丸锁定构件的操作协调地进行铰接以进行下载。

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