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1. 发明申请

US20040134394A1 Rabble arm for a furnace 失效
标题翻译：一个炉子的摇臂
公开(公告)号：US20040134394A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：US10475435
申请日：2004-02-26
发明人： Patrick Hutmacher , Serge Streitz , Steve Arendt , Emile Lonardi , Edgar Kraemer
IPC分类号： F23G005/04
CPC分类号： F27B9/18 , F27B9/185
摘要： A rabble arm for a furnace, as e.g. a multiple hearth furnace, comprises an elongated metallic support core (10), at least one rabble tooth having a rabble portion and a fixing portion and fixing means co-operating with the fixing portion for fixing the rabble tooth (14) to the elongated metallic support core. The fixing portion (48) includes a through hole through (50) which said elongated metallic support core axially passes; and the fixing means co-operates with the fixing portion (48) around the through hole for fixing said rabble tooth (14) to said elongated metallic support core (10).
摘要翻译：一个用于炉子的摇臂，例如多个炉底炉包括细长的金属支撑芯（10），至少一个具有粗糙部分的钻石齿和固定部分以及与固定部分配合的固定装置，用于将锯齿（14）固定到细长金属支持核心固定部分（48）包括通孔（50），所述细长金属支撑芯轴向通过; 并且所述固定装置与所述通孔周围的所述固定部分（48）配合，用于将所述齿状齿（14）固定到所述细长金属支撑芯（10）。

2. 发明申请

US20030037713A1 Interlinked synthetic garbage incinerator with a plurality of inlets 失效
标题翻译：具有多个入口的互连合成垃圾焚烧炉
公开(公告)号：US20030037713A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-27
申请号：US10226501
申请日：2002-08-23
发明人： Koon Kwan Lo
IPC分类号： F23N005/00 , F23G005/04
CPC分类号： F23G5/04 , F23G7/05 , F23G2201/20 , F23G2205/10 , F23G2209/102 , F23G2900/50004 , F23G2900/50007 , F23G2900/7008 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body having an elongated incinerating chamber, which forms an angle with a horizontal plane. A plurality of inlets are provided on the incinerator body for feeding burnable construction garbage and house refuse, respectively. A plurality of house refuse drying channels are provided in the incinerating chamber for drying the house refuse received from the inlets. A waste oil burner is provided at the bottom of the incinerating chamber. Also provided are a dust-removing device for removing dust from exhaust of the incinerator and a harmful substance detecting device.
摘要翻译：垃圾焚烧炉包括具有与水平面成角度的细长焚烧室的焚化炉主体。在焚烧炉主体上设有多个入口，分别供给可燃垃圾和垃圾。在焚烧室中设置多个房屋垃圾干燥通道，用于干燥从入口接收的垃圾。焚烧室底部设有废油燃烧器。还提供了一种除尘装置，用于除去焚烧炉排出的灰尘和有害物质检测装置。

3. 发明申请

US20030051647A1 Method of carbonization of organic waste and apparatus therefor 有权
标题翻译：有机废物碳化方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US20030051647A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-20
申请号：US10246699
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
发明人： Masahiro Sugano , Yoshihiro Nagashima , Masashi Ibata , Masaaki Ohyama
IPC分类号： F23G005/04 , F23G007/06
CPC分类号： C10B57/10 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/00 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/165 , F23G7/001 , F23G2203/8013 , F23G2206/10 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The method of carbonization of organic waste according to the present invention comprises the steps of supplying organic waste to a dryer, reducing an amount of water in the organic waste by heating with high-temperature gas, supplying the organic waste to a carbonization furnace for carbonizing the organic waste in a high-temperature ambience, removing carbide from the carbonization furnace, incinerating gas, which is generated in the carbonization furnace, in a re-incinerating furnace, and supplying combustion gas of the re-incinerating furnace to the dryer as the high-temperature gas.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的有机废物的碳化方法包括以下步骤：将有机废物供应到干燥器中，通过用高温气体加热减少有机废物中的水量，将有机废物供应到碳化炉用于碳化高温环境中的有机废弃物，从碳化炉中除去碳化物，在碳化炉中产生的焚烧气体，在再焚烧炉中，并将再焚烧炉的燃烧气体供给到干燥器，作为高温气体。

4. 发明申请

US20020189510A1 Process and system for treating material containing noxious components 有权
标题翻译：处理含有有害成分的材料的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20020189510A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-19
申请号：US10094969
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA MEIDENSHA
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kashiwagi , Haruhisa Ishigaki , Nobuyuki Yoshioka
IPC分类号： F23B007/00 , F23G005/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01D53/685 , C10B1/10 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/00 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/005 , C10J3/72 , C10J2300/0983 , C10L9/10 , F23G5/02 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/20 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2203/211 , F23G2204/20
摘要： A process for treating a waste or treatable material containing noxious component(s), comprising the following steps: (1) carrying out a first step for the treatable material, the first step including (a) mixing a treatment agent with the treatable material to form a mixture, the treatment agent containing alkali metal compound, and (b) heating the mixture in a first furnace at a first temperature in a low oxygen atmosphere to thermally decompose the treatable material to generate a substance containing the noxious component, the substance contacting and reacting with the treatment agent to form a harmless salt; and (2) carrying out a second step for the treatable material, the second step including heating the treatable material in a second furnace separate from the first furnace, at a second temperature higher than the first temperature so as to reduce volume of the treatable material.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理含有有害成分的废物或可处理材料的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）对可处理材料进行第一步骤，第一步骤包括（a）将处理剂与可处理材料混合至形成混合物，所述处理剂含有碱金属化合物，和（b）在第一炉中在第一温度下在低氧气氛中加热所述混合物以热分解所述可处理材料以产生含有有害成分的物质，所述物质接触并与处理剂反应形成无害的盐; 和（2）对可处理材料进行第二步骤，第二步骤包括在高于第一温度的第二温度下在与第一炉分离的第二炉中加热可处理材料，以减少可处理材料的体积。

5. 发明申请

US20020038619A1 SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING COMBUSTION ASH OF CELLULOSS-CONTAINING WASTES 失效
标题翻译：生产含细菌废物的燃烧系统
公开(公告)号：US20020038619A1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-04
申请号：US09903288
申请日：2001-07-11
发明人： Makoto Kubota , Tutomu Domoto
IPC分类号： F23G005/04
CPC分类号： F23G5/12 , F23G5/04 , F23G2201/10 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2206/10 , F23L15/04 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/348 , Y02E50/30
摘要： The system for producing combustion ash of cellulose-containing wastes, provided with a kneading device 3 for kneading cellulose-containing wastes with a prescribed amount of liquid fuel oil, a molding device 5 for molding said kneaded mixture, and a combustion furnace 7 for burning said moldings, is characterized in that the humidity conditioning furnace 6 for adjusting the water content of said moldings is arranged between said molding device and said combustion furnace. Since the water content of said moldings is adjusted by the humidity conditioning furnace at the time of burning said moldings, the organic substances (cellulose or the like) are burned almost perfectly. Consequently, the present invention has the advantage of being able to produce combustion ash of good quality without generating such combustion residue as graphite and black smoke.
摘要翻译：含有纤维素的废弃物的燃烧灰的制造装置，具备混合含有规定量的液体燃料油的含纤维素废弃物的混合装置3，用于成型所述捏合混合物的成型装置5和燃烧用燃烧炉7 所述模制品的特征在于，用于调节所述模制品的含水量的湿度调节炉6布置在所述模制装置和所述燃烧炉之间。由于在燃烧所述模制品时通过湿度调节炉调节所述模制品的含水量，所以有机物质（纤维素等）几乎完全燃烧。因此，本发明的优点是能够产生质量好的燃烧灰，而不产生如石墨和黑烟的燃烧残留物。

6. 发明申请

US20040123785A1 Method of operating a multiple hearth furnace 失效
标题翻译：操作多台炉的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040123785A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-01
申请号：US10476113
申请日：2003-10-24
发明人： Patrick Hutmacher , Pascal Ferretti , Steve Arendt , Emile Lonardi
IPC分类号： F23B007/00 , F23G005/04
CPC分类号： F27B9/185
摘要： A method of operating multiple hearth furnace (10) with a plurality of vertically aligned hearth floors (361, 362, 363, 364, 365), comprises in particular following steps. A first material is fed onto the uppermost hearth floor and moved over this uppermost hearth floor (361) before it falls through a drop hole (40) onto the next lower hearth floor. This first material is processed in this way from hearth floor to hearth floor down to the lowermost hearth floor (366). A second material is fed onto one of the hearth floors to be mixed into the first material. This second material (64) is moved separately from the first material in a separate annular zone (68) of the hearth floor onto which it is fed before it is mixed into the first material. The method allows to provide an efficient thermal preconditioning of the second material prior to mixing it into the first material without requiring any supplementary equipment therefore.
摘要翻译：操作具有多个垂直排列的炉底（361,362,363,364,365）的多个炉床（10）的方法特别地包括以下步骤。第一种材料被送到最上面的炉床地板上，并在它通过下落孔（40）落到下一个下炉底板上之前移动到最上面的炉床地板（361）上。这种第一种材料以这种方式从炉底到炉床地板到最底部的炉床地板（366）处理。第二种材料被送入其中一个炉床地板上以混合到第一种材料中。该第二材料（64）在其混合到第一材料中之前被供给的炉床地板的单独的环形区域（68）中与第一材料分离地移动。该方法允许在将第二材料混合到第一材料之前提供有效的热预处理，而不需要任何辅助设备。

7. 发明申请

US20040060487A1 Furnace for carbonizing 失效
标题翻译：碳化炉
公开(公告)号：US20040060487A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-01
申请号：US10670287
申请日：2003-09-26
发明人： Toshio Maesato
IPC分类号： F23G005/04
CPC分类号： C10B47/46 , C10B53/00 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/20 , F23G2201/101 , F23G2203/208 , F23J15/06 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A furnace has a dual structure for carbonizing material. The furnace has a group of inner chambers and an outer chamber. Each of the inner chambers has a lid which can open and close to input the material for carbonizing. The outer chamber moves so that the group of inner chambers is housed in the outer chamber. Due to this, a combustion space is formed between the group of inner chambers and the outer chamber so as to heat each of the inner chambers to dry the material by distillation.
摘要翻译：炉具有用于碳化材料的双重结构。炉具有一组内室和外室。每个内室具有可以打开和关闭以输入用于碳化的材料的盖。外室移动，使得一组内室容纳在外室中。由此，在内室组和外室之间形成燃烧空间，以便加热每个内室以通过蒸馏干燥材料。

8. 发明申请

US20030192461A1 METHODS FOR CONTROLLING IGNITABILITY OF ORGANIC WASTE WITH MINERAL BY-PRODUCTS 失效
标题翻译：有机废物与矿物副产品的燃点对策的方法
公开(公告)号：US20030192461A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-16
申请号：US10120537
申请日：2002-04-12
发明人： Terry J. Logan , Ervin L. Faulmann
IPC分类号： F23B007/00 , F23G005/04
CPC分类号： F23G5/02 , F23G5/04 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2209/103 , F23G2209/12 , F23G2209/22 , F23G2209/26
摘要： Methods and systems for treating organic waste, which include determining the ignition threshold temperature for the organic waste and at least one mineral by-product, selecting a ratio of organic waste:mineral by-product(s) based on the determined ignition threshold temperature, combining the mineral by-product(s) with the organic waste, so as to arrive at a mixture having the selected ratio of organic waste:mineral by-product(s); and drying the mixture of organic waste and mineral by-product(s) to produce organic waste solids. The treatment methods of the present invention are methods of stabilizing the treated organic waste so as to control the tendency of the organic waste to ignite. Also provided are organic waste solids formed by the methods of the present invention.
摘要翻译：用于处理有机废物的方法和系统，其包括确定有机废物和至少一种矿物副产物的点火阈值温度，基于确定的点火阈值温度选择有机废物：矿物副产物的比例，将矿物副产物与有机废物结合，以得到具有选定比例的有机废物：矿物副产物的混合物; 并干燥有机废物和矿物副产物的混合物以产生有机废物固体。本发明的处理方法是稳定处理过的有机废物以控制有机废物点燃的趋势的方法。还提供了通过本发明的方法形成的有机废物固体。

9. 发明申请

US20030177963A1 Gasification system 失效
标题翻译：气化系统
公开(公告)号：US20030177963A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：US10368053
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： Industrial Energy Management Solutions Inc.
发明人： Ross H. Maxwell
IPC分类号： F23B007/00 , F23G005/04
CPC分类号： F23G5/027 , F23G5/04 , F23G2201/20 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2209/26
摘要： A gasification system for producing useful energy from a source of biomass material includes a gasifier for partially combusting biomass material into gaseous fuel, a contained fuel preparation site for preparing biomass material to be delivered to the gasifier, a boiler for combusting gaseous fuel from the gasifier to produce useful energy, and an air delivery system for directing combustion air to at least one of the gasifier and the boiler from the contained fuel preparation site. This arrangement recovers energy normally lost to atmosphere in the form of exhaust from biomass drying facilities. Drawing combustion air from the contained fuel preparation site also permits the fuel preparation site to be maintained at a negative pressure in relation to atmosphere, therefore any odour that is produced from the preparation of the biomass at the site is contained within the closed air delivery system and used for primary combustion at the gasifier or at the boiler.
摘要翻译：用于从生物质材料源产生有用能量的气化系统包括用于将生物质材料部分燃烧成气态燃料的气化器，用于制备待输送到气化器的生物质材料的容纳燃料制备部位，用于从气化器燃烧气态燃料的锅炉以产生有用的能量;以及空气输送系统，用于将燃烧空气从所含的燃料制备现场引导至气化器和锅炉中的至少一个。这种安排通过生物质干燥设备的废气形式恢复正常的大气损失的能量。从所含的燃料制备场地吸取燃烧空气还允许燃料制备部位保持在与大气相关的负压，因此在现场的生物质的制备产生的任何气味都包含在封闭空气输送系统并用于气化炉或锅炉处的一次燃烧。

10. 发明申请

US20020124780A1 Method and apparatus for drying and incineration of sewage sludge 失效
公开(公告)号：US20020124780A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-12
申请号：US10141195
申请日：2002-05-08
发明人： Vincent Promuto
IPC分类号： F23G005/04 , F23B007/00
CPC分类号： F23G7/001 , C02F11/12 , F23G5/008 , F23G5/04 , F26B17/20 , F26B23/028 , F26B2200/18
摘要： A system for drying sludge includes a shaftless spiral feed screw for moving sludge through a drying chamber. An high energy inductor is located at a output of the drying chamber for drawing hot gases through the chamber to dry the sludge as it advances from the input end to the output end of the chamber. The high energy inductor also aspirates the dried sludge from the chamber. The drying system can be used in conjunction with a waste-to-energy furnace for incineration of sludge and municipal waste. In such an arrangement, the dried sludge can be aspirated from the drying chamber directly into a combustion zone of the furnace. Hot gases from the furnace can be used in drying the sludge.

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