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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Capacity control valve device for variable capacity swash plate
compressors
    • 用于可变容量斜盘式压缩机的容量控制阀装置
    • US5988988A
    • 1999-11-23
    • US921652
    • 1997-08-26
    • Hiroshi Tokumasu
    • Hiroshi Tokumasu
    • F04B49/00F04B1/26F04B27/08F04B27/16F04B27/20F04B39/10F16K31/12
    • F04B27/1804F04B2027/1813F04B2027/1831F04B2027/185F04B2027/1859F04B2027/1868F04B2027/1872F04B2027/1881Y10T137/7768
    • A capacity control valve device for a variable capacity swash plate compressor which includes at least one piston, a suction port, a suction chamber, and a refrigerant inlet passage communicating the suction port with the suction chamber, in which each piston has its stroke changed to control delivery quantity of the compressor. The control valve device is arranged at an intermediate portion of the refrigerant inlet passage, for controlling differential pressure between the suction port and the suction chamber. The control valve device includes a valve element, a first urging member for urging the valve element in a valve-opening direction, an accumulator for accumulating high-pressure refrigerant gas having higher pressure than pressure within the suction chamber to build up pressure therein for urging the valve element in a valve-closing direction, a high-pressure passage for introducing the high-pressure refrigerant gas into the accumulator, and a pilot valve arranged at an intermediate portion of the high-pressure passage for controlling a flow rate of the high-pressure refrigerant gas into the accumulator in dependence on the pressure in the suction port. The pilot valve has a valve element, and a second urging member for urging the valve element in a valve-closing direction. The control valve device comprises a pressure control passage opened by the pilot valve for permitting the high-pressure refrigerant gas accumulated within the accumulator to escape, when the pilot valve operates in the valve-closing direction.
    • 一种用于可变容量斜盘压缩机的容量控制阀装置,其包括至少一个活塞,吸入口,吸入室和将吸入口与吸入室连通的制冷剂入口通道,其中每个活塞的行程改变为 控制压缩机的输送量。 控制阀装置设置在制冷剂入口通道的中间部分,用于控制吸入口和吸入室之间的压差。 控制阀装置包括阀元件,用于沿阀打开方向推压阀元件的第一施力构件,用于积聚高压制冷剂气体的蓄压器,该高压制冷剂气体在吸入室内具有比压力高的压力,以在其中施加压力以促进 阀元件处于关闭方向,用于将高压制冷剂气体引入蓄能器的高压通路,以及配置在高压通路的中间部分的先导阀,用于控制高压通路的流量 根据吸入口的压力将制冷剂气体压入蓄能器。 先导阀具有阀元件和用于沿阀关闭方向推压阀元件的第二推压构件。 所述控制阀装置包括由所述先导阀打开的压力控制通路,用于当所述先导阀在所述阀关闭方向上工作时,允许蓄积器内累积的高压制冷剂气体逸出。