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1. 发明申请

US20170030046A1 Apparatus and Method for Stabilizing a Slab Foundation 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于稳定平板基础的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20170030046A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：US15293532
申请日：2016-10-14
申请人： Texas Pro-Chemical Soil Stabilization, Inc.
发明人： Eric L. Davis , John S. Horn
IPC分类号： E02D31/10 , E02D19/18 , E02D19/22 , E02D27/02 , E02D3/10 , E02D19/16 , E02D3/12
CPC分类号： E02D31/10 , E02D3/10 , E02D3/12 , E02D19/16 , E02D19/18 , E02D19/22 , E02D27/01 , E02D27/02 , E02F5/10 , E02F5/12
摘要： A method for stabilizing a slab foundation comprises a narrow, vertical moisture barrier assembly spaced outside and surrounding the perimeter grade beam of the slab foundation by a predetermined distance, and extends to preferably five feet below surface grade. The narrow trench for the barrier is preferably less than three inches wide. A membrane formed of a synthetic composition forms a moisture barrier against one wall of the narrow trench, and is held in place by back fill. The moisture barrier is intended for use in expansive soils that are subject to shrinking and swelling.
摘要翻译：用于稳定板坯基础的方法包括狭窄的垂直防潮组件，其间隔开并围绕板坯基座的周边坡度梁隔开预定距离，并且延伸到优选地在地面等级以下5英尺处。用于屏障的窄沟槽优选小于3英寸宽。由合成组合物形成的膜对窄沟槽的一个壁形成防潮层，并通过后填充保持在适当的位置。防潮层用于膨胀土壤中，这些土壤会受到萎缩和膨胀的影响。

2. 发明申请

US20150184354A1 Method of Forming Subterranean Barriers with Molten Wax 审中-公开
标题翻译：用熔融蜡形成地下壁垒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150184354A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14563734
申请日：2014-12-08
申请人： Ernest E. Carter, JR.
发明人： Ernest E. Carter, JR.
IPC分类号： E02D19/16 , E02D31/02 , E21B33/138 , E02D3/12
CPC分类号： E02D19/16 , B09B1/00 , B09C1/00 , E02D3/12 , E02D19/12 , E02D31/002 , E02D31/02 , E21B33/138 , E21B43/241 , E21B43/30
摘要： A method of permeating and infusing a formation around the borehole with wax by heating a formation surrounding a borehole and pumping molten wax into the formation, wherein the molten wax flows into and fills voids the formation without disrupting the formation is described. Also, a method of permeating and infusing a formation around the borehole with wax by heating a formation surrounding a borehole, pumping molten wax into the borehole, heating and circulating the molten wax vertically within the borehole for an extended period using a heater and pump attached to a circulation pipe extended to the bottom of a zone of the borehole to be heated, and recovering molten wax from the borehole by displacing it back to the surface with another material of different density is described. Additionally, a method of forming subterranean barriers by drilling multiple closely-spaced boreholes along a subterranean boundary, treating the boreholes with infusions of molten wax, and forming a hydraulic barrier along said boundary is described.
摘要翻译：描述了通过加热围绕钻孔的地层并将熔融的蜡泵送到地层中来渗透和注入钻孔周围的地层的方法，其中熔融的蜡流入并填充空隙而不破坏地层。而且，通过加热围绕钻孔的地层，将熔融蜡泵入钻孔中，使用加热器和泵连接在井眼内垂直延伸的熔融蜡来使熔融蜡垂直地加热和循环，从而用蜡渗透和注入钻孔周围的地层的方法延伸到延伸到要加热的钻孔的区域的底部的循环管道，并且描述了通过使用另一种不同密度的材料将其移回到表面的方式从钻孔中回收熔融的蜡。另外，描述了通过沿着地下边界钻出多个紧密间隔的钻孔来形成地下障碍物的方法，通过熔融蜡的输注处理钻孔以及沿着所述边界形成液压阻挡层。

3. 发明授权

US5947644A Construction of a fluid impermeable subterranean barrier wall 失效
标题翻译：流体不渗透的地下屏障壁的构造
公开(公告)号：US5947644A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US54621
申请日：1998-04-03
申请人： David L. Gibbons , George P. Southwell
发明人： David L. Gibbons , George P. Southwell
IPC分类号： C09K8/512 , E02D19/16 , E02D31/00 , E02D5/18 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： E02D31/00 , C09K8/512 , E02D19/16 , E02D2300/0006 , E02D2300/0037 , E02D2300/0042
摘要： A process is provided for constructing a fluid impermeable subterranean barrier wall in a permeable earthen material at an earthen surface. The process is initiated by excavating an earthen pit in the permeable earthen material. A gelable slurry is prepared including unconsolidated solids, an aqueous solvent, a crosslinkable polymer, and a polymer crosslinking agent. The unconsolidated solids have a bulk component consisting of a soil or a clay. The unconsolidated solids can also include a number of additive agents which enhance the performance of the gelable slurry, such as density control agents, mixing agents, permeability reduction agents, filtration control agents and strength loss reduction agents. The gelable slurry is placed in the earthen pit and gelled to substantial maturity. The resulting gel binds the unconsolidated solids present in the earthen pit to convert the gelable slurry to a gelled continuum of consolidated solids, which forms the fluid impermeable barrier wall in the earthen pit. In an alternate embodiment, a displaceable slurry formed from a liquid and unconsolidated solids is placed in the earthen pit ahead of the gelation solution. The gelation solution is subsequently placed in the earthen pit to displace at least a portion of the displaceable slurry. The gelation solution gels to substantial maturity in the earthen pit, binding the unconsolidated solids present in the earthen pit and forming the barrier wall.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在土层的可渗透的土层中构造流体不可渗透的地下阻隔壁的方法。该过程是通过在可渗透的土层材料中挖掘一个土坑开始的。制备可凝胶化浆料，其包括未固结的固体，水性溶剂，可交联聚合物和聚合物交联剂。未固结的固体具有由土壤或粘土组成的散装成分。未固结的固体还可以包括增加可凝胶化浆料的性能的许多添加剂，例如密度控制剂，混合剂，渗透性降低剂，过滤控制剂和强度损失减少剂。将可胶化浆料放置在土坑中并凝胶化成大量成熟。所得到的凝胶结合存在于土坑中的未固结的固体，以将可凝胶化的浆料转化成固化的固体的凝胶连续体，其形成土层中的流体不可渗透的阻隔壁。在替代实施例中，将由液体和未固结的固体形成的可置换浆料置于凝胶化溶液之前的土坑中。然后将凝胶化溶液置于土坑中以置换至少一部分可置换浆料。凝胶溶液在土坑中凝固成显着成熟，结合存在于土坑中的未固结的固体并形成阻挡壁。

4. 发明授权

US5542782A Method and apparatus for in situ installation of underground containment barriers under contaminated lands 失效
标题翻译：在受污染土地下现场安装地下围墙的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5542782A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US21124
申请日：1993-02-23
申请人： Ernest E. Carter, Jr. , Roberto E. Frulla , Paul J. Pettit , Frank L. Sanford , R. Kent Saugier
发明人： Ernest E. Carter, Jr. , Roberto E. Frulla , Paul J. Pettit , Frank L. Sanford , R. Kent Saugier
IPC分类号： E02D5/18 , E02D19/16 , E02D31/00 , E02F3/88 , E02F3/92 , E02F5/10 , E02D5/20
CPC分类号： E02F3/8825 , E02D19/16 , E02D31/00 , E02D5/18 , E02F3/88 , E02F3/9206 , E02F5/10 , E02D2250/003
摘要： An apparatus for cutting soil and constructing sub-surface containment barriers, such as for constructing subsurface containment walls or basins around and under contaminated soils, comprises an elongated beam for abutting an extended length of soil. The beam comprises a cutting assembly that creates a cutting action against the extended length of abutting soil. The cutting assembly preferably comprises a conduit containing a plurality of jet ports through which high pressure fluid is ejected to impact the soil to be cut. The cutting assembly is maintained adjacent to the face of the soil to be cut. A method of cutting soil comprises generating cutting action along an extended locus of soil, and advancing the cutting action along a descending locus of the soil in response to gravity, or along a path determined by pre-placed pulling assemblies. Subsurface containment barriers are formed by when a jetted slurry or other suitable material cuts and mixes with the soil.
摘要翻译：一种用于切割土壤和构造地下围护屏障的装置，例如用于在污染土壤周围和下面构造地下围墙或盆地，包括用于抵靠延长长度的土壤的细长梁。梁包括切割组件，其产生针对延伸的邻接土壤的长度的切割动作。切割组件优选地包括包含多个喷射口的导管，通过该导管喷射高压流体以冲击待切割的土壤。切割组件保持邻近待切割土壤的表面。切割土壤的方法包括沿着土壤的延伸轨迹产生切割作用，并且沿着重力沿着土壤的下降轨迹推进切割动作，或者沿着由预先安置的牵引组件确定的路径。当喷射的浆料或其他合适的材料与土壤切割并混合时，形成地下容纳障碍物。

5. 发明授权

US5389166A Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat 失效
标题翻译：由粘土纤维垫形成的防水屏障
公开(公告)号：US5389166A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US990989
申请日：1992-12-16
申请人： Alec W. White
发明人： Alec W. White
IPC分类号： E02D3/00 , B09B1/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/16 , D04H1/48 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/79 , D06M15/00 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , E02B3/12 , E02D19/16 , E02D31/00 , B01D39/00 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/26 , B32B5/30 , B32B7/08 , B32B31/16 , C02F1/42 , D04H1/46
CPC分类号： B09B1/00 , E02B3/122 , E02D31/004 , Y10S210/901 , Y10S210/911 , Y10S55/09 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/24537 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/249976 , Y10T442/121 , Y10T442/159 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/2738
摘要： A method of manufacturing a water barrier fabric, in flexible or rigid form, and articles manufactured thereby, formed by dispersing a water-absorbent material, in powdered or granular form, among a mass of fibers during the formation of a loose mat of said fibers, to homogeneously disperse the powdered or granular water-absorbent material above, below and on each side of the fibers forming the mat, and thereafter densifying and structurally consolidating the mat, to secure the fibers in position surrounding and entrapping the water-absorbent material, such as by sewing, quilting, needle punching or otherwise bonding the fibers into a consolidated, structurally secure fabric at least partially filled with the powdered or granular water-absorbent material. In a preferred embodiment, one, or both, major surfaces of the fabric is coated with a water-insoluble adhesive to substantially increase the tensile strength of the fabric and to prevent shifting of fibers when installed on sloping surfaces.
摘要翻译：制造柔性或刚性形式的阻水织物的方法以及由此制造的制品通过在形成所述纤维的松散垫的过程中将粉末状或颗粒状的吸水材料分散在一群纤维中而形成以均匀地分散形成垫子的纤维的上方，下面和每侧上的粉末或颗粒状吸水材料，然后致密化和结构地固结垫子，以将纤维固定在包围和捕获吸水材料的位置，例如通过缝合，绗缝，针刺或以其他方式将纤维粘合到至少部分填充有粉末状或颗粒状吸水材料的固结的结构上牢固的织物中。在优选的实施方案中，织物的主表面的一个或两个被水不溶性粘合剂涂覆以显着提高织物的拉伸强度，并且当安装在倾斜表面上时防止纤维的移动。

6. 发明授权

US4403891A Stabilizer for excavated surface 失效
标题翻译：挖掘表面的稳定剂
公开(公告)号：US4403891A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-13
申请号：US195447
申请日：1980-10-09
申请人： Shinkichi Ohoka , Sakae Sano
发明人： Shinkichi Ohoka , Sakae Sano
IPC分类号： C09K17/32 , E02D19/16 , E02D3/12
CPC分类号： C09K17/32 , E02D19/16
摘要： This invention relates to an improved stabilizer for excavated surface, and more particularly to a stabilizer for excavated surface which comprises adding at least one of natural cellulose fibers, particularly pulp, defibrated waste paper stock or their mixture to an ordinary stabilizer for excavated surface containing bentonite, etc. as the main component to be used for excavating the ground according to a fluid circulation system.The stabilizer according to the present invention has a good membrane formation ability and good strengthening and reinforcement of the soil structure around the excavated surface and also has a high capacity of suspension and dispersion of the excavated muds and gravels.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于挖掘表面的改进的稳定器，更具体地涉及一种用于挖掘表面的稳定器，其包括将天然纤维素纤维，特别是纸浆，解纤废纸原料或其混合物中的至少一种添加到含膨润土的挖掘表面的普通稳定剂中等作为根据流体循环系统挖掘地面的主要部件。根据本发明的稳定剂具有良好的成膜能力，并且在挖掘表面周围的土体结构具有良好的强化和强化作用，并且具有较高的挖泥泥砾石的悬浮和分散能力。

7. 发明授权

US3733833A Plugging of permeable materials 失效
标题翻译：渗透材料的填充
公开(公告)号：US3733833A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-22
申请号：US3733833D
申请日：1971-08-30
申请人： DOW CHEMICAL CO
发明人： PARKS C , EILERS L
IPC分类号： C09K8/514 , C09K17/22 , C09K17/32 , C09K17/40 , E02D19/16 , E02D31/00 , E02D3/12
CPC分类号： C09K17/40 , C09K8/514 , C09K17/22 , C09K17/32 , E02D19/16 , E02D31/00
摘要： A method is provided for plugging permeable materials, preferably permeable earthen materials. An aqueous solution having a neutral to basic pH and containing dispersed therein a water soluble organic polymer containing a plurality of carboxylic groups and an organic material having an acid reaction is acidized to form a precipitate in situ in the permeable material thus reducing the permeability of the material.

8. 发明授权

US3405529A Preparation of underground water barriers 失效
标题翻译：制备地下水障碍物
公开(公告)号：US3405529A
公开(公告)日：1968-10-15
申请号：US62834667
申请日：1967-04-04
申请人： STANDARD OIL CO
发明人： HANSEN CLARENCE M , OTT LOUIS E
IPC分类号： E02B11/02 , E02D19/16
CPC分类号： E02D19/16

9. 发明授权

US3016713A Method of treating soil with aqueous slurry of lattice clay and anionic polyelectrolyte 失效
标题翻译：用晶格粘土和阴离子聚电解质的水性浆料处理土壤的方法
公开(公告)号：US3016713A
公开(公告)日：1962-01-16
申请号：US65943957
申请日：1957-05-15
申请人： MONSANTO CHEMICALS
发明人： DEMING JOHN M
IPC分类号： C09K17/40 , E02D19/16
CPC分类号： C09K17/40 , E02D19/16

10. 发明授权

US2191652A Method of sealing earth formations 失效
公开(公告)号：US2191652A
公开(公告)日：1940-02-27
申请号：US22463738
申请日：1938-08-12
申请人： UNITED STATES GYPSUM CO
发明人： HAMILTON JR ANDREW C
IPC分类号： C04B28/14 , C09K8/46 , E02D19/16
CPC分类号： C04B28/14 , C09K8/46 , E02D19/16 , C04B2103/20

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