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1. 发明申请

US20100031453A1 COMPOSITION FOR DYEING KERATIN FIBRES, COMPRISING A CATIONIC DIAZO DIRECT DYE CONTAINING A 2-IMIDAZOLIUM UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于染色凯尔蛋白纤维的组合物，包含含有2-IMIDAZOLIUM单元的阳离子DIAZO直接染料
公开(公告)号：US20100031453A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12302658
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： Andrew Greaves , Hervé David
发明人： Andrew Greaves , Hervé David
IPC分类号： D06P3/08 , D06P3/10
CPC分类号： C07D233/88 , C07D471/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition for dyeing keratin fibres, comprising at least one cationic diazo direct dye chosen from the compounds of formula (I) or (II) below, the mesomeric forms thereof, and also the acid-addition salts thereof and solvates thereof. The invention allows the production of colorations that are resistant to the various attacking factors to which the hair may be subjected, especially to shampooing. The invention also makes it possible to obtain blue or violet colorations, especially sparingly chromatic blue colorations, which lead to fundamental and/or natural shades. Moreover, the direct dyes used in the context of the invention are light-stable and stable under standard lightening dyeing conditions, in particular in the presence of an oxidizing agent and/or of ammonia.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于染色角蛋白纤维的组合物，其包含至少一种选自下式（I）或（II）的化合物的阳离子重氮直接染料，其介体形式，以及其酸加成盐和溶剂合物其中。本发明允许生产耐受头发可能经受的各种攻击因素的着色，特别是洗发。本发明还可以获得导致基础和/或天然色调的蓝色或紫色着色，特别是微乎其微的蓝色着色。此外，在本发明的上下文中使用的直接染料在标准的发光染色条件下尤其是在氧化剂和/或氨的存在下是轻质稳定的。

2. 发明授权

US06949631B2 Reactive azo dyes, method for the production and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：活性偶氮染料，其生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06949631B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10494008
申请日：2002-11-28
申请人： Stefan Meier , Werner Russ , Jörg Wörner
发明人： Stefan Meier , Werner Russ , Jörg Wörner
IPC分类号： C09B62/44 , C09B62/51 , D06P1/384 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/66 , C09B62/085 , D06P1/38
CPC分类号： C09B62/51 , C09B62/4413
摘要： The present invention relates to reactive dyes of the general formula (1) where X1, X2, R, M, m and n are each as defined in claim 1, processes for their preparation and also their use for dyeing and printing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（1）的活性染料，其中X 1，X 2，R 2，M，m和n各自如权利要求1所定义，它们的制备方法以及它们用于染色和印刷含羟基和/或甲酰氨基的材料的用途。

3. 发明授权

US06870035B2 Black dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes, methods for their preparation and use thereof for dyeing hydroxy-and/or carboxamido-containing fiber material 失效
标题翻译：纤维反应性偶氮染料的黑色染料混合物，其制备方法和用于染色含羟基和/或含羧酰氨基的纤维材料
公开(公告)号：US06870035B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10639082
申请日：2003-08-12
申请人： Ronald Pedemonte , Joachim Steckelberg , Werner Russ
发明人： Ronald Pedemonte , Joachim Steckelberg , Werner Russ
IPC分类号： C09B62/01 , C09B62/09 , C09B62/25 , C09B62/44 , C09B62/51 , C09B62/513 , C09B67/22 , D06P1/38 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： C09B62/4415 , C09B62/01 , C09B62/25 , C09B62/513 , C09B67/0047 , D06P1/38 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/924
摘要： Deep black-dyeing dye mixtures comprising a disazo dye conforming to the general formula (1), and one or more disazo dyes conforming to the general formula (2), wherein the amide group is in the 6, 7, or 8 position relative to the hydroxy group and wherein: M, n, W, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R11, L1, L2, L3 are as defined in claim 1 methods for their preparation and use thereof for dyeing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing fiber material.
摘要翻译：包含符合通式（1）的双偶氮染料和符合通式（2）的一种或多种双偶氮染料的深黑色染料混合物，其中相对于通式（1），酰胺基为6,7或8位羟基，其中：M，n，W，R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5，R 11，L 1，L 2， L 3如权利要求1所定义，用于制备和用于染色含羟基和/或含羧酰氨基的纤维材料的方法。

4. 发明授权

US6025478A Reactive dyestuffs containing monohalogenotriazine and vinylsulfone groups, their preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：含有单卤代三嗪和乙烯基砜基团的活性染料，其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US6025478A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US31805
申请日：1998-02-27
申请人： Klaus Kunde , Karl-Josef Herd
发明人： Klaus Kunde , Karl-Josef Herd
IPC分类号： C07D251/50 , C07C315/02 , C07C317/28 , C07D231/24 , C07D239/30 , C07D241/42 , C07D401/12 , C07D403/12 , C07D498/04 , C09B62/44 , C09B62/503 , C09B62/04 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： C09B62/4401 , C07C315/02
摘要： Reactive dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## wherein D is a radical of a monaozo, polyazo, metal complex azo, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, formazan, azomethine, dioxazine, phenazine, stilbene, triphenylmethane, xanthene, thioxanthone or nitroaryl organic dyestuff,a process for their preparation and their use for dyeing fiber materials containing OH groups and NH groups have been found.
摘要翻译：其中D是单子，多偶氮，金属络合物偶氮，蒽醌，酞菁，甲an，偶氮甲碱，二恶嗪，吩嗪，二苯乙烯，三苯基甲烷，呫吨，噻吨酮或硝基芳基有机染料的基团的反应性染料，其制备方法和已经发现它们用于染色含有OH基团和NH基团的纤维材料的用途。

5. 发明授权

US5931976A Orange dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes and use thereof for dyeing material containing hydroxy-and/or carboxamido groups 有权
标题翻译：纤维反应性偶氮染料的橙色染料混合物及其用于含有羟基和/或羧酰氨基的染色材料的用途
公开(公告)号：US5931976A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US132318
申请日：1998-08-11
申请人： Ronald P. Pedemonte , Werner Russ
发明人： Ronald P. Pedemonte , Werner Russ
IPC分类号： C09B67/22 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/04 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/58 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/384
CPC分类号： C09B67/0052 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/248 , D06P3/663 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/924
摘要： The present invention concerns orange dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes, suitable for dyeing hydroxy- and/or carboxamido-containing material, such as cellulose fibers, like cotton, or wool and nylon, which comprise one or more monoazo dyestuffs corresponding to the general formula (1) and one or more monoazo dyestuffs corresponding to the formula (2) ##STR1## in which D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 are each, independently from one another, a radical of a benzene or naphthalene nucleus, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each, independently from one another, hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, sulfo or carboxy, M is hydrogen or an alkali metal and the groups Y.sub.1 --SO.sub.2 -- and Y.sub.2 --SO.sub.2 -- are each fiber reactive groups of the vinylsulfone series.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于染色含羟基和/或羧酰氨基的材料的纤维反应性偶氮染料的橙色染料混合物，例如纤维素纤维，如棉，或羊毛和尼龙，其包含一种或多种对应于通式（1）和对应于式（2）的一种或多种单偶氮染料，其中D1和D2各自独立地为苯或萘核的基团，R1，R2，R3和R4各自为氢，甲基，乙基，甲氧基，乙氧基，磺基或羧基，M为氢或碱金属，Y1-SO2-和Y2-SO2-基团均为乙烯基砜系列的纤维反应性基团。

6. 发明授权

US5931975A Dyes, processes for their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译：染料，其制备过程及其使用
公开(公告)号：US5931975A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US951865
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： Bernhard Muller , Patric Nowack
发明人： Bernhard Muller , Patric Nowack
IPC分类号： C09B62/04 , C09B62/06 , C09B62/09 , C09B62/095 , C09B62/10 , C09B62/44 , C09B62/475 , C09B62/513 , C09B67/22 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： C09B62/043 , C09B62/4415 , C09B62/475 , C09B62/513 , C09B67/004 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/924
摘要： Dyes of the formula ##STR1## in which A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 independently of one another are the radical of a monoazo, polyazo, metal complex azo, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, formazan, azomethine, dioxazine, phenazine, stilbene, triphenylmethane, xanthene, thioxanthone, nitroaryl, naphthoquinone, pyrenequinone or perylenetetracarbimide dye,R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 independently of one another are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 independently of one another are halogen, carboxypyridinium, substituted or unsubstituted amino or a heterocyclic radical bonded via a nitrogen atom andn is a number from 1 to 7,are particularly suitable for dyeing or printing fiber materials containing hydroxyl groups or nitrogen. Dyeings with good fastness properties are obtained with a high dyeing yield.
摘要翻译： A1和A2彼此独立的式子的染料是单偶氮，多偶氮，金属络合物偶氮，蒽醌，酞菁，甲an，偶氮甲碱，二恶嗪，吩嗪，二苯乙烯，三苯甲烷，呫吨，噻吨酮，硝基芳基，萘醌，芘醌或苝四碳酰亚胺染料，R1，R2，R3和R4彼此独立地为氢或取代或未取代的C1-C4烷基，Y1和Y2彼此独立地为卤素，羧基吡啶鎓，取代或未取代的氨基或通过氮键合的杂环基原子，n为1〜7的数，特别适用于染色或印刷含有羟基或氮的纤维材料。获得具有良好牢度性能的染色，染色效率高。

7. 发明授权

US5931974A Deep black dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes and use thereof for dyeing hydroxy- and/or carboxamido-containing fiber material 失效
标题翻译：纤维反应性偶氮染料的深黑色染料混合物及其用于染色含羟基和/或含羧酰氨基的纤维材料的用途
公开(公告)号：US5931974A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US123603
申请日：1998-07-28
申请人： Ronald P. Pedemonte
发明人： Ronald P. Pedemonte
IPC分类号： C09B62/51 , C09B62/513 , C09B67/22 , D06P1/38 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/12 , D06P3/58 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： D06P1/38 , C09B67/005 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/924
摘要： A dye mixture comprising one or more disazo dyes composed of 1-amino-3,6-disulfo-8-naphthol as the coupling component and of two diazo components of the aniline series containing each a fiber-reactive group of the vinylsulfone series, one or more monoazo dyes composed of a carboxy-substituted benzoylamino-sulfo-naphthol coupling component and a diazo component of the aniline series, containing a fiber-reactive group of the vinylsulfone series and optionally one or two monoazo dyes with 1-amino-3,6-disulfo-8-naphthol as a coupling component to which is coupled in the ortho-position to the amino group a diazo component of the aniline series substituted by a fiber-reactive group of the vinylsulfone series. The dye mixtures yield on hydroxy- and/or carboxamido-containing fiber materials, such as cellulose fibers, in particular cotton, or on, for example, wool and synthetic polyamide fibers, deep black dyeings.
摘要翻译：一种染料混合物，其包含由1-氨基-3,6-二磺基-8-萘酚作为偶联组分的一种或多种二偶氮染料和包含乙烯基砜系列的纤维反应性基团的苯胺系列的两个重氮组分，一个或更多的由羧基取代的苯甲酰基氨基 - 磺基 - 萘酚偶联组分和苯胺系列的重氮组分组成的单偶氮染料，其含有乙烯砜系列的纤维反应性基团和任选的一种或两种具有1-氨基-3的单偶氮染料， 6-二磺基-8-萘酚作为偶联组分，其邻位与氨基连接，由乙烯基砜系列的纤维反应性基团取代的苯胺系列的重氮组分。染料混合物在含羟基和/或羧酰氨基的纤维材料上产生，例如纤维素纤维，特别是棉，或在例如羊毛和合成聚酰胺纤维，深黑色染色上。

8. 发明授权

US5779740A Process for dichromatic or trichromatic dyeing or printing 失效
标题翻译：双色或三色染色或印刷方法
公开(公告)号：US5779740A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US752299
申请日：1996-11-19
申请人： Urs Lehmann , Marcel Frick , Klaus Hannemann
发明人： Urs Lehmann , Marcel Frick , Klaus Hannemann
IPC分类号： C09B62/44 , C09B67/22 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/14 , D06P3/24
CPC分类号： D06P1/382 , C09B62/4409 , C09B67/0038 , C09B67/004 , C09B67/0041 , C09B67/0042 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/148 , D06P3/248 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/924
摘要： Process for dichromatic or trichromatic dyeing or printing of natural or synthetic polyamide fibre material, which comprises using at least one blue-dyeing fibre-reactive anthraquinone dye of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, X.sub.1 is halogen, B.sub.1 is an organic bridge member and V.sub.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic amine containing a fibre-reactive group, together with at least one fibre-reactive sulfo group containing yellow- or orange-dyeing dye or together with at least one fibre-reactive sulfo group containing red-dyeing dye. Level dyeings with good fastness properties are obtained.
摘要翻译：用于二色或三色染色或印刷天然或合成聚酰胺纤维材料的方法，其包括使用至少一种式（1）的蓝染色纤维反应性蒽醌染料，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地是氢或取代或未取代的C 1 -C 12烷基，X 1为卤素，B 1为有机桥基，V 1为含有纤维反应性基团的脂族或芳族胺，以及至少一种含有黄色或橙色染色的纤维反应性磺基染料或与至少一种含有染色染料的纤维反应性磺基组合。获得具有良好牢度特性的水平染色。

9. 发明授权

US5712376A Azo reactive dyes, their preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：偶氮活性染料，其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US5712376A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US699957
申请日：1996-08-20
申请人： Edmond Ruhlmann , Laszlo Fekete
发明人： Edmond Ruhlmann , Laszlo Fekete
IPC分类号： C07D251/42 , C09B62/09 , C09B62/44 , C09B62/513 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： C09B62/4415 , C09B62/09
摘要： Described are compounds of formula ##STR1## which are suitable as fiber-reactive dyes for dyeing a wide range of fiber materials.
摘要翻译：描述了适合作为用于染色各种纤维材料的纤维活性染料的式“IMAGE”+ TR （1）的化合物。

10. 发明授权

US5632783A Mixtures of reactive dyes for navy shades 失效
标题翻译：用于海军阴影的活性染料的混合物
公开(公告)号：US5632783A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US608175
申请日：1996-02-28
申请人： Reinhold Krallmann , Manfred Sulflow
发明人： Reinhold Krallmann , Manfred Sulflow
IPC分类号： C09B67/22 , D06P1/10 , D06P1/384 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： C09B67/0045
摘要： Reactive dye mixtures comprising the dyes of the formulae ##STR1## where Kat.sup..sym. is a cation, L is C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene, and X.sup.1, X.sup.2, Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are each vinyl or a radical of the formula C.sub.2 H.sub.4 -Q, where Q is a group detachable under alkaline reaction conditions, in a weight ratio of from 20:80 to 90:10, are useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl-containing or nitrogenous organic substrates.
摘要翻译：其中Kat（+）是阳离子，L是C 2 -C 4 - 亚烷基，X 1，X 2，Y 1和Y 2分别是乙烯基或式 C2H4-Q，其中Q是在碱性反应条件下以20:80至90:10的重量比可分离的基团，可用于染色或印刷含羟基或含氮有机基材。

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