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1. 发明申请

US20050230155A1 Molten braze-coated superabrasive particles and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：熔融钎焊超级磨料颗粒和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20050230155A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10627441
申请日：2003-07-25
申请人： Chien-Min Sung
发明人： Chien-Min Sung
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24D3/00 , B24D18/00 , B24D99/00 , C09K3/14 , C22C20060101 , E21B10/00
CPC分类号： C09K3/1445
摘要： A superabrasive particle coated with a solidified coating of a molten braze alloy that is chemically bonded to the superabrasive particle is disclosed and described. In one aspect, the reactive metal alloy may be chemically bonded to at least about 80% of an outer surface of the superabrasive particle. Various methods for making and using such a coated superabrasive particle are additionally disclosed and described.
摘要翻译：公开和描述了涂覆有化学结合到超研磨颗粒的熔融钎焊合金的固化涂层的超研磨颗粒。在一个方面，反应性金属合金可以化学键合到超研磨颗粒的外表面的至少约80％。另外公开和描述了制造和使用这种涂层超级磨料颗粒的各种方法。

2. 发明申请

US20050155674A1 Cold work steel and cold work tool 有权
标题翻译：冷作钢冷作工具
公开(公告)号：US20050155674A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10514939
申请日：2003-06-06
申请人： Borje Johansson , Odd Sandberg
发明人： Borje Johansson , Odd Sandberg
IPC分类号： C21D1/18 , C21D6/00 , C21D9/00 , C22C20060101 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/58 , C22C38/60
CPC分类号： C22C38/54 , C21D1/18 , C21D6/002 , C21D9/0068 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/005 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/52
摘要： The invention concerns a cold work steel having the following chemical composition in weight-%: 0.60-0.85 C from traces to 1.5 (Si+Al) 0.1-2.0 Mn 3.0-7.0 Cr 1.5-4.0 (Mo+), however max. 1.0 W 0.30-0.65 V max. 0.1 of each of Nb, Ti, and Zr max. 2.0 Co max. 2.0 Ni balance essentially only iron and unavoidable impurities.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷加工钢，其具有以下重量百分比的化学组成：从痕量到1.5（Si + Al）0.1-2.0Mn 3.0-7.0Cr 1.5-4.0（Mo +）的最大值为0.60-0.85℃。 1.0 W最大0.30-0.65 V Nb，Ti和Zr最多为0.1。 2.0 Co max 2.0 Ni平衡基本上只有铁和不可避免的杂质。

3. 发明申请

US20050084408A1 Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Mn-alloy for structural applications requiring high strength and high ductility 有权
标题翻译： Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Mn合金，用于需要高强度和高延展性的结构应用
公开(公告)号：US20050084408A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10853711
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Alex Cho , Vic Dangerfield , Bernard Bes , Timothy Warner
发明人： Alex Cho , Vic Dangerfield , Bernard Bes , Timothy Warner
IPC分类号： C22C20060101 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/12 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/16
CPC分类号： C22C21/16 , C22F1/057
摘要： An aluminum alloy having improved strength and ductility, comprising: Cu 3.5-5.8 wt. %, Mg 0.1-1.8 wt. % Mn 0.1-0.8 wt. % Ag 0.2-0.8 wt. % Ti 0.02-0.12 wt. % and optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of Cr 0.1-0.8 wt. %, Hf 0.1-1.0 wt. %, Sc 0.03-0.6 wt. %, and V 0.05-0.15 wt. %. balance aluminum and incidental elements and impurities, and wherein the alloy is substantially zirconium-free.
摘要翻译：具有改善的强度和延展性的铝合金，包括：Cu 3.5-5.8重量％％，Mg 0.1-1.8wt。％Mn 0.1-0.8wt。％Ag 0.2-0.8wt。％Ti 0.02-0.12重量％％和任选的一种或多种选自Cr 0.1-0.8wt。％，Hf 0.1-1.0wt。％，Sc 0.03-0.6wt。％，V 0.05-0.15wt。％平衡铝和附带的元素和杂质，并且其中该合金基本上不含锆。

4. 发明申请

US20050079378A1 Metal dusting resistant product 失效
标题翻译：金属防尘产品
公开(公告)号：US20050079378A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10921943
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Mats Lundberg , Johan Hernblom , Kenneth Goransson , Peter Szakalos
发明人： Mats Lundberg , Johan Hernblom , Kenneth Goransson , Peter Szakalos
IPC分类号： B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , C10G9/14 , C10G9/20 , C10G35/00 , C10G75/00 , C22C20060101 , C22C9/01 , C22C9/10 , F16L9/02 , F16L9/16
CPC分类号： F16L9/02 , B32B15/01 , C10G9/203 , C22C9/01 , F16L9/165 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12924
摘要： A product resistant or immune to carburization, metal dusting, coking, oxidation, and having sufficient mechanical strength for use at temperatures greater than 400° C. The product consists of a load-bearing member and a corrosion resistant member, wherein the corrosion resistant member is a Cu—Al-alloy comprising Si. The product can be used in CO-containing atmospheres, and/or hydrocarbon containing atmospheres or solid carbon containing processes. A method of resisting carburization, metal dusting, coking and oxidation is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：耐高温，无渗碳，金属粉尘，焦化，氧化，并具有足够的机械强度，在高于400℃的温度下使用的产品。该产品由承重构件和耐腐蚀构件组成，其中耐腐蚀构件是包含Si的Cu-Al合金。该产品可用于含CO气氛和/或含烃气氛或含固体碳的工艺。还公开了一种抵抗渗碳，金属粉尘，焦化和氧化的方法。

5. 发明申请

US20050079091A1 Copper-base alloy and its use 失效
标题翻译：铜基合金及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20050079091A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10921888
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Mats Lundberg , Johan Hernblom , Kenneth Goransson , Peter Szakalos
发明人： Mats Lundberg , Johan Hernblom , Kenneth Goransson , Peter Szakalos
IPC分类号： C10G9/20 , C10G75/00 , C22C20060101 , C22C9/01
CPC分类号： C22C9/01 , C10G9/203
摘要： A copper-base alloy with increased melting point above 1000° C., which is resistant or immune to carburization, metal dusting and coking, resistant to oxidation at elevated temperatures. The alloy has the following composition (in weight-%): Al 4-15, Si 0.1-6, Mo 0.5-40, W 0-40, where the total of Mo and W do not exceed 40%, one or more of the group of Rare Earth Metals (REM), such as yttrium, hafnium, zirconium, lanthanum and/or cerium, up to 1.0 weight-% of each element or a total of maximum 3.0 weight-%, Cu balance and normally occurring alloying additions and impurities. A method for the alloy's production, and the alloy's use as construction components in CO-containing atmospheres, ammonia containing atmospheres, and/or hydrocarbon containing atmospheres or solid carbon containing processes, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：熔点高于1000℃的铜基合金，耐高温或不耐氧化，耐金属粉尘和焦化，耐高温氧化。合金具有以下组成（重量％）：Al 4-15，Si 0.1-6，Mo 0.5-40，W 0-40，其中Mo和W的总和不超过40％，其中一种或多种稀土金属（REM），例如钇，铪，锆，镧和/或铈，至多1.0重量％的每种元素或总计最大3.0重量％的铜平衡和通常出现的合金添加剂和杂质。还公开了合金的生产方法，合金在含CO气氛，含氨气氛和/或含烃气氛或含固体碳的方法中作为构建成分的用途。

6. 发明授权

US4902342A Method for the manufacture of non-allergy creating precious metal objects 失效
标题翻译：生产贵重金属物体的非变态反应的方法
公开(公告)号：US4902342A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US99661
申请日：1987-09-21
申请人： Hans G. E. Wahlbeck
发明人： Hans G. E. Wahlbeck
IPC分类号： B23K1/00 , B23K1/19 , C21D1/74 , C21D9/56 , C22C20060101 , C22C1/02 , C22C5/00 , C22F1/02 , C22F1/14 , C25D3/02 , C25D3/46 , C25D3/48 , C25D3/50 , F27B9/16 , F27B9/30 , F27B17/02
CPC分类号： F27B9/16 , C21D1/74 , C21D9/561 , C22F1/14 , F27B17/02 , F27B9/3005 , Y02P10/143 , Y10T29/4959
摘要： A method and an apparatus for the manufacture of non-allergy creating objects, especially objects of metal for direct contact with the skin of a human body, for instance jewelery, watches, glasses etc. whereby completely pure metals, especially precious metals like gold, silver, platinum, palladium, rodium etc. are alloyed with optimum pure zinc, copper, aluminum, nickel or chrome, and whereby any and all treatments both in hot and cold stage are made without access of air and without any contact with extraneous substances like salts or acids. Preferably all melting and heating is made under a protective gas. An apparatus for executing the method according to the invention may comprise a movable table (61) for advancing a cold worked object (66) through a heating channel in counter current to a heating gas or a protective gas (70), and in which the heating channel (63) is directly connected to a cooling channel (68) which makes use of the exhaust gases from the heating channel (71, 73) as cooling and protective gas during the cooling operation, whereby the advancing of the object (66) through the cooling channel is made concurrently with the flow of cooling and protective gas.
摘要翻译：用于制造非变态反应产生物体的方法和装置，特别是用于与人体皮肤直接接触的金属物体，例如珠宝，手表，眼镜等，其中完全纯金属，特别是贵金属如金，银，铂，钯，铑等与最佳的纯锌，铜，铝，镍或铬合金化，并且由此在热阶段和冷阶段中进行任何和所有处理而不进入空气并且不与诸如盐或酸。优选地，所有熔化和加热在保护气体下制成。用于执行根据本发明的方法的装置可以包括用于使冷加工物体（66）通过加热通道相对于加热气体或保护气体（70）前进的可移动台（61），其中加热通道（63）直接连接到冷却通道（68），冷却通道（68）利用来自加热通道（71,73）的废气作为制冷运转时的冷却和保护气体，由此物体（66）的前进，通过冷却通道与冷却和保护气体的流动同时进行。

7. 发明授权

US06841012B2 Anti-tarnish silver alloy 失效
标题翻译：防锈银合金
公开(公告)号：US06841012B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10636006
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Scott M. Croce
发明人： Scott M. Croce
IPC分类号： C22C20060101 , C22C5/00 , C22C5/08 , C22C5/10
CPC分类号： C22C5/06 , C22C5/08
摘要： An anti-tarnish silver alloy is provided including at least about 85% silver, with the balance including zinc, copper, indium, and tin. Also provided are articles made from the alloy and methods of making the articles.
摘要翻译：提供了一种抗晦暗的银合金，其包括至少约85％的银，余量包括锌，铜，铟和锡。还提供了由合金制成的制品和制造制品的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20050001367A1 Design of ferromagnetic shape memory alloy composites and actuators incorporating such materials 失效
标题翻译：铁磁形状记忆合金复合材料和这种材料的致动器设计
公开(公告)号：US20050001367A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10790634
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Minoru Taya , Taishi Wada , Masahiro Kusaka , Hsiu-hung Chen
发明人： Minoru Taya , Taishi Wada , Masahiro Kusaka , Hsiu-hung Chen
IPC分类号： C22C20060101 , F01B29/10 , F02G1/04 , F16F1/02 , F16F1/06 , F16K31/00 , H01F1/03 , H01F7/16 , H01L41/12 , H01L41/20
CPC分类号： H01F1/0308 , C08L2201/12 , F03G7/065 , F05B2250/70 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0475 , F05C2201/0487 , F05C2253/04 , F16F1/021 , F16F2224/0258 , F16K31/002 , H01H2300/034 , H01L41/12 , H01L41/20 , H02N2/10
摘要： The present invention employs an optimized cross-sectional shape for a ferromagnetic shape memory alloy (FSMA) composite that is used in a spring-type actuator, an improved hybrid magnetic trigger for use in FSMA based actuators, an a FSMA composite based spring type actuator, an a FSMA based spring type actuator including a stack of triggering units and FSMA springs, a FSMA composite based torque actuator. The invention also includes a model that can be employed to evaluate different materials being considered as components a FSMA for a FSMA composite used in either a FSMA based torque actuator or a FSMA spring actuator.
摘要翻译：本发明对于用于弹簧式致动器的铁磁形状记忆合金（FSMA）复合材料采用优化的横截面形状，用于基于FSMA的致动器的改进的混合磁触发器，基于FSMA复合材料的弹簧型致动器，一个基于FSMA的弹簧式致动器，包括一组触发单元和FSMA弹簧，一个基于FSMA复合材料的扭矩致动器。本发明还包括可以用于评估不同材料的模型，该材料被认为是在基于FSMA的扭矩致动器或FSMA弹簧致动器中使用的FSMA复合材料的FSMA的部件。

9. 发明授权

US06086687A Lead-free tin alloy 失效
标题翻译：无铅锡合金
公开(公告)号：US06086687A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US14754
申请日：1998-01-28
申请人： Martinus Adrianus Oud , Roger Bilham
发明人： Martinus Adrianus Oud , Roger Bilham
IPC分类号： B23K35/26 , C22C20060101 , C22C13/00 , C22C13/02 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： B23K35/262 , C22C13/00 , H05K3/3436 , H05K3/3463
摘要： A lead-free tin alloy for solder joints comprising up to 0.25% by weight of indium and a grain refiner which is an alloy consisting of, by weight, 2.5 to 10% aluminium, 1 to 5% magnesium and balance zinc. The alloys have improved mechanical properties, such as creep strength, and an improved thermal fatigue strength.
摘要翻译：用于焊接接头的无铅锡合金，其包含至多0.25重量％的铟和晶粒细化剂，该晶粒细化剂是由2.5至10重量％的铝，1至5％的镁和余量的锌组成的合金。合金具有改善的机械性能，例如蠕变强度和改善的热疲劳强度。

10. 发明授权

US6013904A Induction hardening apparatus for a crankshaft 有权
标题翻译：用于曲轴的感应淬火装置
公开(公告)号：US6013904A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US148478
申请日：1998-09-08
申请人： John M. Storm , Max E. Stewart , Spencer L. Gibbs
发明人： John M. Storm , Max E. Stewart , Spencer L. Gibbs
IPC分类号： H05B6/10 , C21D1/10 , C21D9/30 , C22C20060101 , H05B6/36 , H05B6/40
CPC分类号： C21D9/30 , C21D1/10 , C21D1/42 , C21D11/00 , Y02P10/253
摘要： An induction hardening apparatus for inductively heating and quench hardening a crankshaft includes an arrangement of two workstations similarly configured and a robotic device indexing the crankshaft from a first workstation to a second workstation. The induction hardening apparatus is designed with a single induction coil located at the first workstation for the sequential induction heating and quench hardening of the pins of the crankshaft. At the second workstation, a single induction coil is used for the bearing surfaces of the crankshaft. One feature of the present invention is that the induction coils do not contact the surfaces of the crankshaft which are being inductively heated and quench hardened. Crankshaft dimensions and geometry are programmed into servodrive systems which move the corresponding coil in X and Y directions accurately tracing the orbit or path of each pin and each bearing surface. Another feature of the present invention is the use of an offset 180 degree coil which provides improved heating patterns in less time than traditional 90 degree coils.
摘要翻译：用于感应加热和淬火淬火曲轴的感应淬火设备包括类似配置的两个工作站的布置以及将曲轴从第一工作站分配到第二工作站的机器人装置。感应淬火装置设计有位于第一工位的单个感应线圈，用于曲轴的销的顺序感应加热和淬火硬化。在第二工作站，单个感应线圈用于曲轴的轴承表面。本发明的一个特征是感应线圈不接触正被感应加热和淬火硬化的曲轴的表面。曲轴尺寸和几何形状被编程到伺服驱动系统中，其在X和Y方向上移动相应的线圈，精确地跟踪每个销和每个支承表面的轨道或路径。本发明的另一个特征是使用偏移180度线圈，其在比传统的90度线圈更短的时间内提供改进的加热模式。

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