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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Drive unit with an engine and a retarder
    • 带发动机和减速器的驱动单元
    • US5794588A
    • 1998-08-18
    • US844699
    • 1997-04-25
    • Klaus VogelsangPeter RoseHelmut OttPeter Heilinger
    • Klaus VogelsangPeter RoseHelmut OttPeter Heilinger
    • B60T15/00B60T1/087B60T10/02F16D57/00F02D39/02
    • B60T10/02B60T1/087F01P2060/06
    • A drive unit includes a hydrodynamic retarder having a rotor paddle wheel, a stator paddle wheel, and a housing surrounding the rotor and stator wheels. The unit includes a coolant cycle system for an internal combustion engine, the coolant for this coolant cycle also being a working medium of the retarder. The drive unit further includes a working medium container for the coolant. A first pipe connects a hydrodynamic center of the retarder to a valve. A second, leakage pipe is disposed between a working medium outlet of the retarder and the valve. A third pipe is disposed between the valve and the working medium container. The valve is designed such that in a first position, a conducting connection is established between the working medium container and the leakage pipe to provide for a pumping operation of the retarder. When the valve is in a second position, a conducting connection is established between the working medium container and the first pipe for a braking operation of the retarder.
    • 驱动单元包括具有转子叶轮,定子桨轮和围绕转子和定子轮的壳体的流体动力学延迟器。 该单元包括用于内燃机的冷却剂循环系统,该冷却剂循环的冷却剂也是延迟器的工作介质。 驱动单元还包括用于冷却剂的工作介质容器。 第一管将缓凝器的流体动力中心连接到阀。 第二泄漏管设置在延迟器的工作介质出口和阀之间。 第三管被设置在阀和工作介质容器之间。 阀被设计成使得在第一位置中,在工作介质容器和泄漏管之间建立导电连接以提供延迟器的泵送操作。 当阀处于第二位置时,在工作介质容器和第一管之间建立导电连接,用于制动减速器。