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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for filtration of a suspension
    • 用于过滤悬浮液的装置
    • US4540490A
    • 1985-09-10
    • US484156
    • 1983-04-12
    • Setsuo ShibataYukihiko KoshibaYoshito HamamotoKatsutoshi KugaiAkiro KawashimaHiroshi Fujisawa
    • Setsuo ShibataYukihiko KoshibaYoshito HamamotoKatsutoshi KugaiAkiro KawashimaHiroshi Fujisawa
    • B01D61/44B01D63/02B01D63/04B01D65/02G21F9/06B01D29/24
    • G21F9/06B01D61/44B01D63/024B01D63/043B01D65/02B01D2321/04B01D2321/18
    • An apparatus for filtering a suspension by at least one aggregate of membranes made of a high molecular weight compound porous hollow fibers to separate a filtrate from the suspended matter contained in the suspension, backwashing the aggregate of membranes with a backwashing gas to clean it and minimizing the amount of suspended matter entrained by the backwashing gas, and repeating the filtration and backwashing alternately, comprises a filtering vessel divided into a feed region and a filtrate region, the filtrate region being above the feed region, an inlet for the suspension at the feed region, an outlet for the filtrate at the filtrate region, an inlet for a backwashing gas in the filtrate region, an outlet for the backwashing gas in the feed region, a partition plate in the filtering vessel to support the aggregate of membrane filters and to divide the inteior of the filtering vessel into the filtrate region and the feed region, an outlet for a portion of the suspension in the feed region at a position lower than the outlet for the backwashing gas, a cylindrical protective case for housing the aggregate of membranes.
    • 通过由高分子量复合多孔中空纤维制成的膜的至少一个聚集体过滤悬浮液的装置,以将滤液与悬浮液中所含的悬浮物分离,用反冲洗气体反洗洗涤聚集体以清洗并最小化 由反冲洗气体夹带的悬浮物的量以及交替地重复过滤和反冲洗的过滤容器包括分为进料区和滤液区的过滤容器,滤液区域在进料区上方,进料悬浮液的入口 滤液区域的滤液出口,滤液区域的反冲洗气体的入口,供给区域的反冲洗气体的出口,过滤容器中的隔板,用于支撑膜过滤器的聚集体,以及 将过滤容器的内部分成滤液区域和进料区域,在f中的一部分悬浮液的出口 在低于用于反冲洗气体的出口的位置处的圆柱形保护壳,用于容纳膜聚集体的圆柱形保护壳。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Filter
    • 过滤
    • US4248714A
    • 1981-02-03
    • US961593
    • 1978-11-17
    • William A. Acosta
    • William A. Acosta
    • B01D29/15B01D29/24B01D29/32
    • B01D29/15B01D2201/0438B01D2201/301
    • A filter system comprising a tank and a filter assembly removably mounted therein. The filter assembly includes a plurality of filter tubes in fluid communication with a plenum chamber on the bottom thereof. The plenum chamber is open on its bottom, and rests on the bottom of the filter tank. Suitable seals maintain the fluid integrity of the plenum chamber against the bottom of the tank. The filtrate leaves the plenum chamber through an outlet port in the bottom of the tank.The inlet port is also in the bottom of the tank, and the fluid to be filtered passes upwardly through a channel formed in the center of the plenum chamber. The top of the tank is sealed by a U-shaped gasket, with the cover of the tank resting on the gasket. No auxiliary flanges are needed to provide a top seal. The cover of the tank is raised by a lifting mechanism, and is rotatable away from the top of the tank to permit access to the tank. When the cover is to be returned to its closing position, a keying mechanism automatically seats the cover in the proper position.
    • 一种过滤器系统,包括罐和可移除地安装在其中的过滤器组件。 过滤器组件包括与其底部上的增压室流体连通的多个过滤管。 增压室在其底部打开,并放置在过滤罐的底部。 合适的密封件将压力室的流体完整性保持在储罐的底部。 滤液通过容器底部的出口离开集气室。 进气口也在罐的底部,待过滤的流体向上通过形成在增压室中心的通道。 罐的顶部由U型垫圈密封,罐的盖子搁在垫圈上。 不需要辅助法兰来提供顶部密封。 油箱的盖子由提升机构抬起,并且可以从罐的顶部旋转,以允许进入油箱。 当盖子返回到其关闭位置时,键控机构将盖子自动地置于正确的位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Multiple water-filter device
    • 多个水过滤装置
    • US3780869A
    • 1973-12-25
    • US3780869D
    • 1973-05-16
    • KRONGOS Z
    • KRONGOS Z
    • B01D29/00B01D35/04C02F1/00B01D29/24
    • C02F1/003B01D29/15B01D29/54B01D35/043B01D35/147
    • In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a water-filter device is provided in which there are a plurality of insert filters into different compartments which insert filters are easily removed by unscrewing a bottom male portion from a top female portion, with the water being channeled to the respective filter compartments in parallel flow with one-another with the outlets of the several filter inserts being into the respective compartments and with the compartments being in flow series with one-another from a first compartment receiving water solely from the outlet of its insert filter to a final compartment of the series which has an outlet into a channel in flow communication with the main device water outlet, the compactness of filter material preferably of sheeps'' wool varying from compartment to compartment in the flow series of compartments, with the first compartment of the series having an insert of least insert filter material density and the last compartment of the series having an insert filter of filter material of the greatest density, filter material being also in the compartment of the flow series with the filter material being outside of the inserted filter, the filter material out of the inserted filters being of about the same density for each of the series of compartments, and there being additionally provided a valve mechanism for alternately passing water through the filters when the valve is in one position and through a bypass conduit bypassing the filters in their entirety when the valve is in an alternate position, the valve being preferably manually controllable, a good part of the utility of the present invention being the high efficiency of the fiber system together with the ease of access to and replacement of the insert filters.
    • 在本发明的一个优选实施例中,提供了一种水过滤装置,其中有多个插入式过滤器进入不同的隔室,通过从顶部凹口部分旋下底部阳部分,容易地将插入式过滤器去除,而水被引导 以相互平行的方式连接到相应的过滤器隔室,其中多个过滤器插入件的出口进入相应的隔室,并且隔室与第一隔室相互流动串联,第一隔室仅从其插入件的出口接收水 过滤到系列的最终隔室,其具有与主装置出水口流动连通的通道的出口,过滤材料的紧凑性优选地是从隔室到隔室的隔室中变化的过滤材料的紧凑性,其中第一 该系列的隔室具有最小插入过滤材料密度的插入物和该系列的最后隔室 具有最大密度的过滤材料的插入过滤器,过滤材料也在流动系列的隔室中,过滤材料位于插入的过滤器的外部,插入的过滤器中的过滤材料对于每个过滤材料具有大致相同的密度 并且另外设置有阀机构,用于当阀处于一个位置时交替地将水通过过滤器,并且当阀处于交替位置时通过绕过过滤器的旁路管道,该旁通管道整体上绕过滤器,阀 优选地是可手动控制的,本发明的效用的很大一部分是光纤系统的高效率以及容易地进入和替换插入式过滤器。