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1. 发明授权

US3463233A Method of extinguishing deep fat fires 失效
标题翻译：灭火剂灭火方法
公开(公告)号：US3463233A
公开(公告)日：1969-08-26
申请号：US3463233D
申请日：1967-05-15
申请人： NORRIS INDUSTRIES
发明人： HAESSLER WALTER M
IPC分类号： A62C3/06 , F24C15/20 , A62C35/52 , A62C35/54 , A62D1/00
CPC分类号： A62C3/06 , A62C3/006 , F24C15/2021

2. 发明授权

US4064944A Apparatus for fire extinguishing system for floating-roof tanks 失效
标题翻译：浮顶罐灭火系统装置
公开(公告)号：US4064944A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-27
申请号：US675294
申请日：1976-04-09
申请人： William F. McClure , David L. Brown
发明人： William F. McClure , David L. Brown
IPC分类号： A62C3/06 , A62C35/54 , A62C35/18 , A62C37/02
CPC分类号： A62C3/06 , Y10T137/3127
摘要： A fire extinguishing system for use especially on a floating roof tank includes an enclosure secured to the tank roof. The enclosure carries an agent tank, an expellant tank and an accumulator tank. The agent tank contains fire extinguishing agent and includes an expellant inlet and an agent outlet. The expellant tank contains pressurized expellant fluid. An expellant conduit extends from the expellant tank to the inlet of the agent tank. A sprayer duct is connected to the outlet of the agent tank and is arranged along one protected zone of the roof rim. A control valve is disposed in the expellant conduit. A flow control member is disposed in the expellant conduit upstream of the control valve for metering the rate of flow of expellant fluid. The accumulator communicates with the expellant conduit upstream of the control valve and downstream of the flow control member so that the accumulator is normally pressurized by the expellant tank. A heat sensitive pilot conduit is disposed along the protected zone and fluidly connects the expellant conduit with the control valve so that pressure from the expellant tank maintains the control valve closed against an opening bias. Fire-produced rupture of the pilot conduit enables the control valve to open and admit a surge of pressure from the accumulator to the agent tank to rapidly displace agent into the sprayer duct and thereafter admit metered pressure from the expellant tank to discharge the agent from the sprayer duct at controlled rate.
摘要翻译：特别是在浮顶箱上使用的灭火系统包括固定在罐顶上的外壳。外壳内装有一个代理罐，一个驱逐液罐和一个蓄液箱。试剂罐含有灭火剂，并包括一个驱逐剂入口和一个试剂出口。该驱逐剂罐含有加压的驱逐液体。驱逐剂导管从驱剂罐延伸到试剂罐的入口。喷雾器管道连接到试剂罐的出口并沿着屋顶边缘的一个保护区域布置。控制阀设置在排出管道中。流量控制构件设置在控制阀上游的排出管道中，用于计量排出流体的流速。蓄能器与控制阀上游的排出管道和流量控制构件的下游连通，使得蓄能器通常被驱动罐加压。沿着保护区设置热敏中导管，并将排出管道与控制阀流体连接，使得来自驱动罐的压力使控制阀保持不受打开偏压的影响。先导导管的火灾破裂使得控制阀能够打开并且承认来自蓄能器的压力升高到试剂罐，以将试剂快速移动到喷雾器管道中，并且此后允许来自排出罐的计量压力将试剂从喷雾器管道以受控的速度。

3. 发明授权

US4781252A Storage tank fire extinguishing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：储罐灭火装置
公开(公告)号：US4781252A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US142248
申请日：1988-01-07
申请人： Thomas G. Wilburn , William C. Gray , William E. Myers , Richard P. Bauer
发明人： Thomas G. Wilburn , William C. Gray , William E. Myers , Richard P. Bauer
IPC分类号： A62C3/06 , A62C35/54
CPC分类号： A62C3/06
摘要： Apparatus for fighting fires within storage tanks includes a frame movably coupled to the lip of the storage tank. The frame includes rotatable members by which the frame may be moved around the lip of the storage tank. Attached to the frame is a holding device adapted to hold a fire extinguisher nozzle on the interior of the storage tank so as to direct fire extinguishing agents down the inside face of the storage tank. The apparatus may include a fire detector to detect the presence and location of the fire, propulsion means to automatically move the apparatus around the storage tank to a location adjacent to the fire source, and a storage tank for storing fire suppressing agents be used to extinguish the fire.
摘要翻译：用于在储罐内扑灭火的设备包括可移动地联接到储罐的唇缘的框架。框架包括可旋转构件，框架可以围绕储存箱的唇缘移动。附着在框架上的是用于将灭火器喷嘴保持在储罐内部的保持装置，以将灭火剂引导到储罐的内表面。该装置可以包括用于检测火的存在和位置的火灾探测器，用于将设备围绕储罐自动移动到与火源相邻的位置的推进装置，以及用于储存消防剂的储罐用于熄灭火了

4. 发明授权

US3896881A Automatic fire extinguisher for a storage tank with flammable contents 失效
标题翻译：具有易燃内容物的储罐的自动灭火器
公开(公告)号：US3896881A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-29
申请号：US44556574
申请日：1974-02-25
申请人： SAVAL B V
发明人： DE BOER JAN A
IPC分类号： A62C3/06 , A62C35/54
CPC分类号： A62C3/06
摘要： A fire extinguisher for a storage tank having a roof movably sealed at edges of the roof to walls of the tank has reservoirs for fire extinguishing fluid on the roof. Each reservoir is connected to a different extinguishing fluid distribution pipe extending along at least part of the sealed roof edge and wall and having heat operated sprinklers spaced along its length to define a section of the fire extinguisher which is supplied with extinguishing fluid from the connected one of the reservoirs. The sections at least partly overlap and the sprinklers in a section part overlapping another have higher operating temperatures than the sprinklers of the other section to sequentially operate the sprinklers in response to heat from a fire whereby the quantity and time during which fire extinguishing fluid is available is extended by first discharging the fluid from the reservoir connected to the section having sprinklers of lower operating temperature and then discharging fluid from the reservoir connected to the section having sprinklers of higher operating temperature.
摘要翻译：用于储罐的灭火器具有在屋顶与罐的壁的边缘可移动地密封的屋顶，其具有在屋顶上的灭火液体的储存器。每个储存器连接到沿着密封的屋顶边缘和壁的至少一部分延伸的不同的灭火液体分配管，并且具有沿着其长度间隔开的热操作的喷洒器，以限定灭火器的一部分，其被连接的灭火器的水库。这些部分至少部分重叠，并且与另一部分重叠的部分部分中的喷洒器具有比另一部分的喷洒器更高的操作温度，以响应于来自火的热顺序地操作喷洒器，从而可以获得灭火流体的数量和时间通过首先从连接到具有较低工作温度的喷洒器的部分的储存器中排出流体，然后从连接到具有较高工作温度的喷洒器的部分的储存器排出流体。

5. 发明授权

US3835930A Storage and transport system 失效
标题翻译：存储和运输系统
公开(公告)号：US3835930A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-17
申请号：US36513673
申请日：1973-05-30
申请人： OXIRANE CORP
发明人： DENIGAN E , BALLARD D
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B65D90/22 , A62C35/54
CPC分类号： B65D90/22 , B01J19/002
摘要： System for reducing hazards in storing and transporting hazardous material. Container for material includes a chamber containing a phlegmatizer for the material. Chamber has a seal melting, rupturing or releasing at a temperature substantially below the self-accelerating decomposition temperature of the hazardous material, to release the phlegmatizer into the material.
摘要翻译：减少危险物质储存和运输危害的系统。用于材料的容器包括一个包含该材料的钝化剂的室。腔室在基本上低于危险材料的自加速分解温度的温度下具有熔化，破裂或释放的密封，以将该混合剂释放到材料中。

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