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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for providing tobacco extracts using a solvent in a
supercritical state
    • 使用超临界状态的溶剂提供烟草提取物的方法
    • US5435325A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US310413
    • 1989-02-13
    • William L. ClappBarry S. FaggMichael E. Edwards
    • William L. ClappBarry S. FaggMichael E. Edwards
    • A24B15/26A24B15/24
    • A24B15/24
    • Concentrated tobacco extracts or essences are provided by first extracting water soluble components from tobacco. The aqueous extract then is contacted with supercritical carbon dioxide, and certain tobacco components in turn are extracted from the aqueous extract. Alternatively, the aqueous extract is subjected to a spray drying step, and the spray dried extract is contacted with supercritical carbon dioxide in order that certain tobacco components are extracted from the spray dried extract. The resulting extracted components are separated from the supercritical fluid in order to yield a tobacco essence. The essence has a homogeneous, viscous character and exhibits a tobacco aroma. The essence is useful as a flavoring agent for cigarettes and other smoking articles.
    • 通过首先从烟草中提取水溶性成分来提供浓缩的烟草提取物或精华。 然后将含水提取物与超临界二氧化碳接触,并且从水提取物中依次提取某些烟草成分。 或者,将水性提取物进行喷雾干燥步骤,并将喷雾干燥的提取物与超临界二氧化碳接触,以便从喷雾干燥的提取物中提取某些烟草成分。 将所得提取的组分与超临界流体分离,以产生烟草精华。 本质具有均匀,粘稠的特征,呈现出烟草香气。 本质可用作香烟和其他吸烟制品的调味剂。