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1. 发明授权

US07763299B2 Method for processing vegetables having core and leafy ends 有权
标题翻译：用于加工具有核心和叶状末端的蔬菜的方法
公开(公告)号：US07763299B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US12501791
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： Narayan Dnyanadeo Patil , Serafin Albarran , William Christopher Johnson
发明人： Narayan Dnyanadeo Patil , Serafin Albarran , William Christopher Johnson
IPC分类号： A23L1/212
CPC分类号： A23N15/04 , A23N15/003 , B26D1/143 , B26D7/01 , B26D7/0608 , B26D7/0625 , B26D7/27 , B26D11/00 , Y10T83/0259 , Y10T83/242 , Y10T83/364 , Y10T83/647 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/654
摘要： A leafy vegetable having a core end and a leafy end is processed after being harvested. The harvested leafy vegetable is transported to a trim area on a conveyor. A first cutting implement located in the trim area trims a portion of the core end. A second cutting implement located in the trim area trims a portion of the leafy end. The first and second cutting implements are spaced a set distance apart, which defines an amount of the leafy vegetable remaining after the portions of the core and leafy ends are trimmed. As the portions of the core and leafy ends of the leafy vegetable are being trimmed by the first and second cutting implements, a set of one or more nozzles located in the trim area sprays a rinsing liquid on cut sites on the leafy vegetable to rinse off natural juices exuding from the cut sites.
摘要翻译：收获后处理具有核心末端和叶状末端的叶菜。收获的叶蔬菜被运送到输送带上的修剪区域。位于装饰区域中的第一切割工具修剪芯部末端的一部分。位于装饰区域中的第二切割工具修剪叶状端部的一部分。第一和第二切割工具间隔开一定距离，其限定了在将核心和叶状端部的部分修剪后剩余的叶状蔬菜的量。由于叶片蔬菜的核心和叶状端部的部分由第一和第二切割工具修剪，位于装饰区域中的一组或多个喷嘴的一组喷嘴在叶蔬菜的切割部位上喷洒冲洗液以冲洗掉从切割场所渗出的天然果汁。

2. 发明申请

US20020157518A1 Sawing device for sheets of wood, plastic or the like 有权
标题翻译：用于木材，塑料等的锯切装置
公开(公告)号：US20020157518A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-31
申请号：US10095300
申请日：2002-03-08
申请人： GreCon Dimter Holzoptimierung Sud GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Erhard Jung
IPC分类号： B27B005/00 , B26D001/00 , B26D005/20
CPC分类号： B23D47/042 , B23D45/027 , B27B5/065 , B27B31/006 , Y10S83/953 , Y10T83/2192 , Y10T83/4617 , Y10T83/49 , Y10T83/6499 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/6582 , Y10T83/6633 , Y10T83/778 , Y10T83/9469
摘要： A sawing device for sheets of wood and plastic material has a support with at least one transport belt. The transport belt has longitudinal profiled sections arranged in the transport direction of the transport belt. The longitudinal profiled sections are positioned at a spacing from one another. At least one saw unit is provided and is moveable transversely to a longitudinal extension of a sheet to be cut while the sheet is resting on the longitudinal profiled sections.
摘要翻译：用于木材和塑料材料的锯切装置具有至少一个输送带的支撑件。输送带具有沿输送带输送方向设置的纵向成型部分。纵向剖面部分彼此间隔开。至少一个锯单元被设置并且当片材搁置在纵向剖面部分上时可横向于要切割的片材的纵向延伸部移动。

3. 发明授权

US4996900A End dogging sawmill carriage with independent drives releasably connected together 失效
标题翻译：带独立驱动器的结束锯木车托架可拆卸地连接在一起
公开(公告)号：US4996900A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US464892
申请日：1990-01-16
申请人： Hugh E. Schmidt , Arthur L. McGee
发明人： Hugh E. Schmidt , Arthur L. McGee
IPC分类号： B27B29/08
CPC分类号： B27B29/08 , Y10T83/637 , Y10T83/6499 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/654 , Y10T83/6659
摘要： An end dogging sawmill carriage is described, including a pair of front and rear carriage units having dogs which engage the opposite ends of a log and a pair of independent drives for such carriage units. The pair of drives are temporarily connected together by a releasable connector means to maintain the log clamped between the carriage units as such pair of drives share the load and both drive the log through the primary breakdown log cutting apparatus. The releasable connector can by a cylinder actuated cable clamp mounted on the rear carriage unit for clamping the first drive cable of the front carriage unit in response to an electrical control signal applied to a solenoid valve for operating the clamp cylinder. In another embodiment the releasable connector is a solenoid actuated lock which operates a latch member to selectively engage one of a plurality of notches spaced along a notched connecting rod attached between the end of the first cable and the front carriage. A third embodiment of the releasable connector is a solenoid valve actuated brake for engagement with an unnotched connecting rod.
摘要翻译：描述了一种结尾的锯木车架，包括一对前托架单元和后托架单元，其具有与日志的相对端啮合的卡爪和用于这种托架单元的一对独立驱动器。一对驱动器通过可释放的连接器装置临时连接在一起，以将该对准件夹持在滑架单元之间，因为这对驱动器共享负载，并且通过主击穿记录切割装置驱动日志。可拆卸连接器可以通过安装在后托架单元上的气缸致动的电缆夹来响应于施加到用于操作夹紧缸的电磁阀的电控制信号来夹紧前托架单元的第一驱动电缆。在另一个实施例中，可释放连接器是螺线管致动的锁，其操作闩锁构件以选择性地接合沿着连接在第一电缆的端部与前托架之间的切口连接杆间隔开的多个凹口中的一个。可释放连接器的第三实施例是用于与无切口连接杆接合的电磁阀致动制动器。

4. 发明授权

US4697487A Adjustable cable driven carriage system and method 失效
标题翻译：可调电缆驱动支架系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4697487A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US419998
申请日：1982-09-20
申请人： Robert E. Cameron
发明人： Robert E. Cameron
IPC分类号： B27B29/08 , B27B15/08
CPC分类号： B27B29/085 , Y10T83/65 , Y10T83/6507 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/654 , Y10T83/6587 , Y10T83/6619 , Y10T83/6633
摘要： An end-dogging log carriage system has two narrow, carriage sections, supportably guided on an elongated track, interconnected by a drive cable and a clamping cable. Both cables are wrapped around a spooling drum mounted on one of the carriage sections in such a way so that rotation of the spooling drum simultaneously changes the operative length of both clamping and drive cables thereby moving one carriage section with respect to the other to adjust the length of the log carriage and clamp a log therebetween. The tension in the cable system acting at the cable attachment points on each carriage section provides therein a preinduced countermoment in opposition to the dogging moment occurring when a log is dogged. The carriage sections are laterally biased against a single sidemounted guide rail spaced from the supporting track and discontinuous proximate the saws by a preloaded torque shaft mounted on each carriage section. Each carriage section has selectively retractable and extensible turning dogs powered by a hydraulic vane motor capable of rotating a clamped log 90.degree. during processing. The entire carriage system may be used alternatively as an overhead carriage, an underneath carriage, or in tandem as an overhead and underneath log carriage system using one array of log-processing equipment.
摘要翻译：一个结尾登记的托盘系统具有两个狭窄的托架部分，通过驱动电缆和夹紧电缆互连的细长轨道上可支撑地引导。这两根电缆都缠绕在安装在其中一个滑架部分上的绕线滚筒上，以便绕线滚筒的旋转同时改变夹紧和驱动电缆的操作长度，从而使一个滑架部分相对于另一个运动部分进行调节对数托架的长度并夹住它们之间的对数。作用在每个托架部分上的电缆连接点处的电缆系统中的张力在其中提供了与当原木被锁定时发生的卡止时刻相反的预引导计数器。滑架部分被横向偏压抵靠与支撑轨道间隔开的单个侧向导轨，并且通过安装在每个滑架部分上的预加载的扭矩轴在锯附近不连续。每个托架部分具有选择性地可伸缩和可延伸的转动爪，其由液压叶片马达驱动，能够在加工期间旋转夹紧的原木90度。整个托架系统可以替代地用作架空托架，底部托架，或者作为使用一组对数加工设备的塔顶和底部托盘系统串联使用。

5. 发明授权

US4598621A Microtome having a handwheel for driving a specimen holder 失效
标题翻译：切片机具有用于驱动试样架的手轮
公开(公告)号：US4598621A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US706827
申请日：1985-02-28
申请人： Helmut Weinhold
发明人： Helmut Weinhold
IPC分类号： G01N1/06
CPC分类号： G01N1/06 , G01N2001/065 , Y10T74/18848 , Y10T83/6537
摘要： A microtome comprises a handwheel which can be rotated in two directions of rotation, and drive means for the purpose of driving a specimen holder, so that the specimen holder executes a cutting movement when the handwheel is rotated in one direction, and a resetting movement when the handwheel is rotated in the other direction. The cutting and resetting movements take place relative to a cutting knife. A reduction gearing arrangement enables the speed of the cutting movement to be reduced relative to the speed of the resetting movement without having to rotate the handwheel at a correspondingly lower rate. A catch enables the reduction gearing arrangement to be bridged so that the speed of the cutting movement and resetting movement are equal for any given rate of rotation of the handwheel.
摘要翻译：切片机包括可以在两个旋转方向上旋转的手轮和用于驱动样本保持器的驱动装置，使得当手轮沿一个方向旋转时，样本架执行切割运动，并且当一个方向上的复位运动手轮沿另一个方向旋转。切割和复位运动相对于切割刀进行。减速装置使得能够相对于复位运动的速度减小切割运动的速度，而不必以相应较低的速率旋转手轮。卡扣使得减速装置布置成桥接，使得切割运动和复位运动的速度对于手轮的任何给定转速都是相等的。

6. 发明授权

US4250937A Sawmill log handling method 失效
标题翻译：锯木厂日志处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4250937A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US2921
申请日：1979-01-11
申请人： Robert K. Detjen
发明人： Robert K. Detjen
IPC分类号： B27B1/00 , B27B25/04 , B27B29/08 , B27B7/00
CPC分类号： B27B1/00 , B27B25/04 , B27B29/08 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/6619
摘要： A log is moved forwardly in a longitudinal path through a saw while engaged between a pusher dog and a holdback dog. The dogs are supported respectively by a pair of endless carriers which are parallel and adjacent to each other on one side of the log path. The log is scanned and rotationally oriented before being engaged by simultaneous forward movement of the pusher dog and rearward movement of the holdback dog. Forward movement carries the log first to a chipper head and then to a guide surface which engages the face cut by the chipper head for stabilizing the log during sawing.
摘要翻译：通过锯在纵向路径中向前移动原木，同时啮合推杆和扶手之间。这些狗分别由在对数路径的一侧上彼此平行且相邻的一对环形载体支撑。在通过推动器的同时向前移动和扶正犬的向后运动接合之前，日志被扫描并旋转定向。向前运动将原木首先送到切割头，然后到达引导表面，引导表面接合由切割头切割的表面，用于在锯切期间稳定原木。

7. 发明授权

US4206673A Log handling method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：对数处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4206673A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US956519
申请日：1978-10-31
申请人： Robert K. Detjen
发明人： Robert K. Detjen
IPC分类号： B27B25/04 , B27B29/08 , B27B15/04
CPC分类号： B27B25/04 , B27B29/08 , Y10T83/6536 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/6587 , Y10T83/6633 , Y10T83/6635
摘要： Logs are advanced substantially in the direction of their longitudinal axes through a saw while engaged between a driven pusher dog and a retarded holdback dog.The pusher dog is on an endless carrier chain located above an initial log support, and the holdback dog is on an endless carrier chain located below the log path and forwardly of the support. Logs on the support are movable angularly and laterally from the machine axis to displaced positions which are unobstructed by the carrier chains, to permit offset sawing and taper sawing.Chipper heads produce planar surfaces on logs approaching the saw. A retractible preliminary holdback dog engages the forward end of a log and moves past a bottom-flattening chipper head to a transfer area where the chain-carried holdback dog engages the log and the preliminary holdback dog is retracted.
摘要翻译：在被驱动的推动爪和延迟的扶手杆之间接合时，原木基本上在其纵向轴线的方向上通过锯进行。推送狗在位于初始日志支持之上的无尽的载体链上，并且狗座位于日志路径下方和支持向前的无尽的载体链上。支撑件上的木材可以从机器轴线角度和横向移动到不受运输链条阻挡的位移位置，以允许偏移锯切和锥形锯切。切屑头在靠近锯的原木上产生平面。一个可伸缩的初步挡板卡住了原木的前端，并经过一个底部平坦的切屑头移动到一个传送区域，在这个传送区域中，链式扶手犬与木材相啮合，并且初步挡板犬缩回。

8. 发明授权

US3283637A Salvage saw apparatus 失效
标题翻译：救助锯设备
公开(公告)号：US3283637A
公开(公告)日：1966-11-08
申请号：US42059964
申请日：1964-12-23
申请人： EWALD BRENNER , EDWARD ERHART
发明人： EWALD BRENNER , EDWARD ERHART
IPC分类号： B23D45/00 , B23D45/10 , B23D47/04 , H01M10/54
CPC分类号： B23D45/003 , B23D45/105 , B23D47/045 , H01M10/54 , Y02W30/84 , Y10T83/6537 , Y10T83/6601 , Y10T83/7701

9. 发明授权

US2648359A Hydraulically controlled feed for sawmills 失效
标题翻译：用于锯木厂的液压控制进料
公开(公告)号：US2648359A
公开(公告)日：1953-08-11
申请号：US24800751
申请日：1951-09-24
申请人： BARKSDALE MALVIN M
发明人： BARKSDALE MALVIN M
IPC分类号： B27B29/08
CPC分类号： B27B29/08 , Y10T74/18072 , Y10T83/6537

10. 发明授权

US2569842A Sawmill hydraulic carriage assembly 失效
标题翻译：锯木机液压总成
公开(公告)号：US2569842A
公开(公告)日：1951-10-02
申请号：US73425047
申请日：1947-03-12
申请人： GEORGE E ZWEIFEL & COMPANY
发明人： ZWEIFEL GEORGE E , BOOKHULTZ DONALD H
IPC分类号： B23D61/12 , B27B29/08
CPC分类号： B27B29/08 , B23D61/121 , Y10T83/6537

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