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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Flat rotary-anode X-ray tube
    • 平面旋转阳极X射线管
    • US4413356A
    • 1983-11-01
    • US315700
    • 1981-10-28
    • Walter Hartl
    • Walter Hartl
    • H01J35/10H01J35/04
    • H01J35/101H01J2235/104H01J2235/106
    • The invention relates to an X-ray tube which comprises a metal housing in which a rotary anode which is mounted on a shaft is journalled to be rotatably by means of two bearings. At least one of the bearings is constructed as a sleeve bearing which comprises dish-shaped, mutually cooperating metal bearing faces which extend transversely of the shaft and which are separated from each other by a layer which serves as a lubricant and which consists of a liquid metal or a liquid metal alloy. The bearing is connected on the one side to the shaft and on the other side to the metal housing. In order to insulate the shaft from the housing, a flat, disc-shaped insulator which is connected to the bearing is provided between the bearing and the housing or between the shaft and the bearing. This concentration is flat and has a low thermal resistance in the direction of the shaft.
    • 本发明涉及一种X射线管,其包括金属壳体,其中安装在轴上的旋转阳极通过两个轴承支承成可旋转。 轴承中的至少一个被构造为套筒轴承,该套筒轴承包括盘形的相互配合的金属轴承面,其横向于轴延伸并且彼此分开,该层用作润滑剂并且由液体 金属或液态金属合金。 轴承的一侧连接到轴,另一侧连接到金属外壳。 为了将轴与壳体绝缘,在轴承和壳体之间或轴与轴承之间设置连接到轴承的扁平的盘形绝缘体。 该浓度平坦,并且在轴的方向上具有低热阻。