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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Structure element, in particular for radiation shielding constructions
    • 结构元件,特别是辐射屏蔽结构
    • US07989787B2
    • 2011-08-02
    • US12297257
    • 2007-04-23
    • Jan Forster
    • Jan Forster
    • G21F3/00
    • G21F1/12G21F3/04G21Y2002/304G21Y2004/30
    • There is a structure element, in particular for radiation shielding constructions, having at least one floor plate and at least one wall section and/or at least one ceiling section. The structure element is characterized in that the at least one wall section and/or the at least one ceiling section comprise/comprises at least two shell elements made from metal, plastic and/or wood and a layer which lies in between and is made from radiation shielding materials. In addition, a construction, in particular a radiation shielding construction, is proposed having at least one floor plate and/or ceiling plate which delimits a storey and a structure element described above.
    • 具有结构元件,特别是用于辐射屏蔽结构的结构元件,其具有至少一个底板和至少一个壁部分和/或至少一个顶部截面。 所述结构元件的特征在于,所述至少一个壁部分和/或所述至少一个顶部部分包括/包括由金属,塑料和/或木材制成的至少两个外壳元件和位于两者之间并由 辐射屏蔽材料。 此外,提出了一种结构,特别是辐射屏蔽结构,其具有限定上述层叠和结构元件的至少一个地板板和/或顶板。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Mobile building unit as well as a building and a method for constructing the building
    • 移动建筑单位以及建筑施工方法
    • US20040025448A1
    • 2004-02-12
    • US10603655
    • 2003-06-26
    • ELEKTA AB.
    • Tomas PuuseppRolf Lundberg
    • E04B001/346E04B007/16
    • G21F3/04E04H3/08E04H2001/1283G21F3/00G21F7/00
    • The invention relates to a mobile building unit which is assembled to a building including at least one room (3) enclosed by walls (6), a roof (7) and a floor (12) for accommodating radiating equipment (5) and for treatment, therapy or diagnosing by means of ionizing radiation. The walls, the roof and floor of said building (1, 1null) serve as a radiation shielding barrier for preventing radiation at health-impairing levels from escaping to the outside of the building structure. At least two of the walls and the roof of the building, has the form of a double walled structure comprising an inner (8) and an outer (9) partition element with a space (10) therebetween. The building also has a filling inlet through which the space is fillable with a fillable material, in order to reduce weight and facilitate transportation of the assembled building with the space in an emptied state, and to allow filling of the space with the fillable material once the building is located at a site, where it is to be used, to provide a radiation shielding barrier with a sufficient shielding capacity. The invention also relates to a method for constructing the same.
    • 本发明涉及一种组装到建筑物上的移动建筑单元,该建筑物包括由壁(6),屋顶(7)和地板(12)包围的至少一个房间(3),用于容纳辐射设备(5)并用于处理 ,通过电离辐射进行治疗或诊断。 所述建筑物(1,1')的墙壁,屋顶和地板用作辐射屏蔽屏障,用于防止健康损害水平的辐射逃逸到建筑结构的外部。 建筑物的至少两个墙壁和屋顶具有双层壁结构的形式,其包括在其间具有空间(10)的内部(8)和外部(9)分隔元件。 该建筑物还具有一个填充入口,空间可填充的可填充材料,以便减少重量并便于组装的建筑物与排空空间的运输,并允许用可填充材料填充空间一次 建筑物位于要使用的地点,以提供具有足够的屏蔽能力的辐射屏蔽屏障。 本发明还涉及其构造方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Colapsable, self-supporting, rigid laser containment barrier
    • 可折叠,自支撑,刚性激光遏制屏障
    • US06571852B2
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09940559
    • 2001-08-28
    • Michael P. Toepel
    • Michael P. Toepel
    • A47G500
    • G21F3/04A61B90/04A61B2090/0445A61B2090/049F16P1/06G21F1/125Y10T16/5362Y10T16/546
    • A collapsible, self-standing, rigid laser containment barrier, which includes at least two adjacent, substantially rigid laser beam absorption panels hingably attached to each other using first and second pairs of aligned hinge pins proximal top and bottom edges and near first and second sides of each laser beam absorption panel and a rigid light strip having a front face including first and second pairs of laterally extending hinge brackets. Each of the hinge bracket pairs corresponds to and is aligned with one of the first and second hinge pin pairs, and includes a hinge pin hole passing therethrough. Each of the hinge pins passes through one of the hinge pin holes to hingably attach the two adjacent laser beam absorption panels.
    • 一种可折叠,自立的刚性激光器容纳屏障,其包括至少两个相邻的基本上刚性的激光束吸收板,所述激光束吸收面板使用第一对和第二对对齐的铰链销彼此相互连接,所述铰接销在顶部和底部边缘附近以及靠近第一和第二侧 每个激光束吸收板和刚性光条具有包括第一和第二对横向延伸的铰链支架的前表面。 每个铰链支架对对应于第一和第二铰链销对中的一个,并且包括通过其中的铰链销孔。 每个铰链销通过一个铰链销孔,以可铰接地连接两个相邻的激光束吸收板。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Radiation shields
    • 辐射屏蔽
    • US5883394A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US761596
    • 1996-12-06
    • Robert L. Mussman
    • Robert L. Mussman
    • G21F1/12G21F3/00G21F3/04
    • G21F3/04G21F1/12G21F3/00G21Y2002/201G21Y2002/302G21Y2002/304G21Y2002/501G21Y2004/30
    • A radiation shield, and a radiation shield assembly. The shield assembly is designed to allow use of conveniently fabricated radiation shield portions to provide a single completed radiation shield. The shield portions are mechanically fastened together, preferably with deck screws. A completed radiation shield assembly is coated with a flexible elastomeric epoxy coating to protect the radiation shielding material, preferably lead, from becoming dislodged. Preferably, the radiation shield is provided in a sequence of layers, with each layer having one or more radiation shield portions. In an alternate embodiment a lightweight, portable radiation shield is provided which has an inner layer with at least one sheet of solid radiation shielding material, an outer stainless steel casing, and a sealant located between at least portions of the at least one sheet of solid radiation shielding material and the outer stainless steel casing. Flanges on the stainless steel casing are fastened together, preferably by riveting to seal the casing. A stainless steel U-shaped cap is provided at the top of the shield for extra protection during use. The sealant and the stainless steel casing, including the cap, cooperate to effectively seal the solid radiation shielding material against leakage outward through the outer stainless steel casing.
    • 辐射屏蔽和辐射屏蔽组件。 屏蔽组件设计成允许使用方便地制造的辐射屏蔽部分来提供单个完整的辐射屏蔽。 屏蔽部分机械地紧固在一起,优选地采用甲板螺钉。 完整的辐射屏蔽组件涂覆有柔性弹性环氧树脂涂层,以保护辐射屏蔽材料,优选导线不会脱落。 优选地,辐射屏蔽以一系列层提供,每层具有一个或多个辐射屏蔽部分。 在替代实施例中,提供了一种轻质便携式辐射屏蔽,其具有内层,其具有至少一片固体辐射屏蔽材料片,外部不锈钢外壳和位于该至少一片固体的至少一部分之间的密封剂 辐射屏蔽材料和外不锈钢外壳。 不锈钢外壳上的法兰紧固在一起,优选通过铆接来密封外壳。 防护罩顶部设有不锈钢U形帽,使用时可以额外保护。 密封剂和不锈钢外壳(包括盖)配合有效地密封固体辐射屏蔽材料,防止外部不锈钢外壳泄漏。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Collapsible radiation attenuation system
    • 可折射辐射衰减系统
    • US4608495A
    • 1986-08-26
    • US553820
    • 1983-11-21
    • Earl B. Jacobson
    • Earl B. Jacobson
    • G21F3/04
    • G21F3/04
    • A portable self-supporting collapsible modular radiation attenuation system formed from a plurality of modules secured to one another in any desired alignment to protect workers from radiation exposure. The modules are skins assembled and shaped to mate with one another when secured thereto, such as by clip means. The skins are attached together and include a bladder which is filled with a radiation attenuating fluid. The modules mate with one another to eliminate radiation paths between the assembled modules. The modules are drained, disassembled and collapsed for storage. Also, an integral bladder can be included as a radaition plug.
    • 一种由多个模块形成的便携式自支撑可折叠模块化辐射衰减系统,其以任何期望的对准彼此固定,以保护工人免受辐射照射。 模块是被组装和成形的,以便在固定到其上时,例如通过夹子装置相互配合。 皮肤连接在一起并且包括填充有辐射衰减流体的膀胱。 模块相互配合以消除组装模块之间的辐射路径。 模块排水,拆卸和折叠存储。 此外,整体膀胱可以包括为放射塞。