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    • 2. 发明申请
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE COOLING DEVICE
    • 内燃机冷却装置
    • US20130180477A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • US13877171
    • 2011-09-12
    • Tadao NakajimaToshitaka Suzuki
    • Tadao NakajimaToshitaka Suzuki
    • F01P7/16
    • F01P7/16F01P7/167F01P2070/04F16K31/002F16K31/025G05D23/022G05D23/12G05D23/123G05D23/125
    • [Problem] To obtain a thermostat device with which it is possible to dull the thermosensitivity of a thermo-element thermosensitive component to coolant water and better control the opening and closing of a main valve at a selected timing by means of an electrical heater. [Solution] A thermostat device (1) comprises: a piston (3); a cylinder container (4) which operates forward and reverse with respect to the piston and further comprises a flange valve which opens and closes a main flow path of coolant water; a thermal expansion body (W) which causes the cylinder container to operate forward and reverse upon the piston with a volumetric change commensurate with a temperature change within said cylinder container; and a thermo-element assembly body (10) which is disposed within the piston and further comprises a heat emitting element (H) which applies heat to the thermal expansion body by a supply of electricity. An insulating cover (20) is disposed which is formed to cover the exterior side portion of the cylinder container which faces the coolant water. Additionally, a resinous insulating material (21) and/or an atmosphere layer (22) are selectively disposed on the interior side of the insulating cover between said insulating cover and the exterior side face of the cylinder container.
    • [问题]为了获得可以使热敏元件热敏部件对冷却水的热敏性变钝的恒温装置,并且通过电加热器在选定的时刻更好地控制主阀的打开和关闭。 恒温器装置(1)包括:活塞(3); 缸体(4),其相对于活塞正向和反向地操作,并且还包括打开和关闭冷却水的主流路的凸缘阀; 热膨胀体(W),其使所述气缸容器在所述活塞上向前和向后运动,其容积变化与所述气缸容器内的温度变化相当; 以及设置在所述活塞内并且还包括通过供电向所述热膨胀体施加热量的发热元件(H)的热电偶组件本体(10)。 设置绝缘盖(20),其形成为覆盖面向冷却水的缸容器的外侧部分。 此外,树脂绝缘材料(21)和/或气氛层(22)选择性地设置在所述绝缘盖和所述气缸容器的外侧面之间的所述绝缘盖的内侧。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • RESETTABLE THERMAL PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICE
    • 可重置的热压消除装置
    • US20110226353A1
    • 2011-09-22
    • US13116293
    • 2011-05-26
    • Rainer Pechtold
    • Rainer Pechtold
    • F16K17/38
    • G05D23/02F16K17/003F16K17/38F16K31/002F16K31/003G05D23/125Y10T137/7724Y10T137/7737
    • A resettable thermal pressure relief device (TPRD) is disclosed. The TPRD includes a piston, a housing adapted to receive the piston and allow movement between an open and a closed position. The housing includes an actuator having a temperature sensitive material disposed therein. The temperature sensitive material volumetrically expands, increasing a length of the actuator and forcing a lever from a first position to a second position. The piston is held in the closed position by the lever in the first position. When the lever moves to the second position, the piston is allowed to move to the open position, allowing a fluid to flow through the TPRD from a high pressure vessel in communication therewith.
    • 公开了一种可重置的热压释放装置(TPRD)。 TPRD包括活塞,适于容纳活塞并允许在打开和关闭位置之间运动的壳体。 壳体包括具有设置在其中的感温材料的致动器。 感温材料体积膨胀,增加致动器的长度并迫使杆从第一位置到第二位置。 活塞在第一位置由杠杆保持在关闭位置。 当杠杆移动到第二位置时,允许活塞移动到打开位置,允许流体从与其连通的高压容器流过TPRD。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Resettable thermal pressure relief device
    • 可复位热释压装置
    • US07971798B2
    • 2011-07-05
    • US12116321
    • 2008-05-07
    • Rainer Pechtold
    • Rainer Pechtold
    • G05D23/12
    • G05D23/02F16K17/003F16K17/38F16K31/002F16K31/003G05D23/125Y10T137/7724Y10T137/7737
    • A resettable thermal pressure relief device (TPRD) is disclosed. The TPRD includes a piston, a housing adapted to receive the piston and allow movement between an open and a closed position. The housing includes an actuator having a temperature sensitive material disposed therein. The temperature sensitive material volumetrically expands, increasing a length of the actuator and forcing a lever from a first position to a second position. The piston is held in the closed position by the lever in the first position. When the lever moves to the second position, the piston is allowed to move to the open position, allowing a fluid to flow through the TPRD from a high pressure vessel in communication therewith.
    • 公开了一种可重置的热压释放装置(TPRD)。 TPRD包括活塞,适于容纳活塞并允许在打开和关闭位置之间运动的壳体。 壳体包括具有设置在其中的感温材料的致动器。 感温材料体积膨胀,增加致动器的长度并迫使杆从第一位置到第二位置。 活塞在第一位置由杠杆保持在关闭位置。 当杠杆移动到第二位置时,允许活塞移动到打开位置,允许流体从与其连通的高压容器流过TPRD。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Thermic control element
    • 热控制元件
    • US4356964A
    • 1982-11-02
    • US281589
    • 1981-07-09
    • Werner Foller
    • Werner Foller
    • F16T1/10F16K31/68G05D23/12
    • G05D23/125
    • A thermic control element has a plate-like wall part and a membrane member which is peripherally coupled therewith which, on its one side, supports a locking element and, on its other side, a counter plate facing the wall part. The locking element, the membrane member and the counter plate are rigidly coupled with each other in their central area and the wall part has a cup-shaped curvature with a support face for the outer edge zone of the counter plate. An expansion medium is contained in a receiving chamber formed between the wall part and the membrane member. In the open end position of the locking element, the locking element and the wall part are provided with corresponding cooperating stroke engaging faces and, in the locking element closing position, the axial distance between the stroke engagement faces of the locking element and the wall part is smaller than the axial distance between the support face and the outer edge zone of the counter plate.
    • 热控制元件具有板状壁部分和与其周边耦合的膜部件,其在其一侧支撑锁定元件,并且在另一侧上具有面向壁部的相对板。 锁定元件,膜构件和对置板在其中心区域中彼此刚性地联接,并且壁部分具有杯形曲率,其具有用于计数器板的外边缘区域的支撑面。 膨胀介质容纳在形成在壁部件和膜部件之间的接收室中。 在锁定元件的开放端位置,锁定元件和壁部设置有对应的配合行程接合面,并且在锁定元件关闭位置中,锁定元件的行程接合面与壁部分之间的轴向距离 小于支撑面与计数板的外边缘区域之间的轴向距离。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Condition responsive valve construction
    • 条件响应阀门结构
    • US4017054A
    • 1977-04-12
    • US633364
    • 1975-11-19
    • Harley V. BibleWilliam T. Moon, Jr.
    • Harley V. BibleWilliam T. Moon, Jr.
    • G05D7/01G05D16/10G05D23/12F16K31/126
    • G05D23/125G05D16/10G05D7/0126
    • A condition responsive valve construction having a housing provided with an inlet and an outlet leading to and from a chamber therein. A self-contained valve seat and movable valve member unit is removably disposed in the chamber to control the interconnection between the inlet and the outlet. Condition responsive means are carried by the housing for controlling movement of the valve member relative to the valve seat in relation to the condition sensed by the condition responsive means. The self-contained unit is either a direct acting unit or a reverse acting unit while still being adapted to be operated by the same condition responsive means whereby the condition responsive valve construction can be either direct acting or reverse acting, depending upon the self-contained unit removably disposed in the chamber thereof.
    • 一种条件响应阀结构,其具有壳体,该壳体设置有通向其中的腔室的入口和出口。 独立的阀座和可移动阀构件单元可移除地设置在腔室中以控制入口和出口之间的互连。 条件响应装置由壳体承载,用于相对于条件响应装置感测到的状况控制阀构件相对于阀座的运动。 独立单元是直接作用单元或反向作用单元,同时仍然适用于通过相同条件响应装置操作,由此,条件响应阀结构可以是直接作用或反向作用,这取决于独立的 单元可拆卸地设置在其室中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Freeze element for A/C throttling valve
    • A / C节流阀的冷冻元件
    • US3999708A
    • 1976-12-28
    • US603668
    • 1975-08-11
    • Harry Donald Henkel
    • Harry Donald Henkel
    • F25B41/04G05D23/12H01M4/72
    • G05D23/125F25B41/043Y10T137/1189
    • A thermally responsive freeze type actuator for operating an air conditioning throttle valve. The actuator includes a rigid walled tubular portion which contains water and is attached to an axially extendable and contractible bellows portion. The bellows portion contains an immiscible fluid such as oil which floats on the water. The pressure forces created by the formation of ice in the tubular portion is transmitted to the oil by compression of one end of a hollow bladder member made of flexible material such as rubber which extends axially through the tubular portion and the bellows portion.
    • 一种用于操作空调节流阀的热响应式冷冻式致动器。 致动器包括刚性壁管状部分,其包含水并且附接到轴向可伸缩的波纹管部分。 波纹管部分含有浮在水面上的不混溶的液体,例如油。 通过在管状部分中形成冰而产生的压力通过压缩由柔性材料(例如橡胶)制成的中空气囊构件的一端而被传递到油,所述柔性材料通过管状部分和波纹管部分轴向延伸。