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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Furnace crown means and method
    • 烤炉的方法和方法
    • US5062249A
    • 1991-11-05
    • US382987
    • 1989-07-20
    • John D. Smagner
    • John D. Smagner
    • E04B9/04E04B9/18E04C3/04E04C3/06F23M5/06F27D1/02
    • E04B9/064E04B9/0421E04B9/045E04B9/18E04C3/06F23M5/06F27D1/021E04C2003/0421E04C2003/0434E04C2003/046
    • The invention herein teaches a crown system for kilns and furnaces for the high temperature firing of materials. One method used in the industry for a crown system consists of supporting layers of insulation with inverted T-rails attached to bones which are further attached to hanger devices hanging from pipes that rest upon an ultimate support system. To overcome the numerous problems associated with the prior art the following considerable modifications have been made: 1) slotting each inverted T-rail, along its narrow attaching flange and adding stops to each side of said slot such that the bone is evenly spaced along the T-rail when inserted and slid into position, 2) fitting rigid insulation cases fully between the bones and adjacent layers of insulation and 3) said insulation cases and said T-rail stops combine to lock said bones in position. Further improvements to this system include: 1) widening the T-rail's broad base width, 2) angling the ends of the T-rail, 3) increasing the bone's stem length, 4) placing stops on the ultimate support system to hold the pipes in place, 5) a thermal tent which envelopes the bone's upper attaching end and 6) shaping the attachment hole on the bone as a curved cylinder.
    • 本发明教导了用于窑炉和炉子的高温烧制材料的冠系统。 在工业中用于冠系统的一种方法包括支撑绝缘层,其具有连接到骨骼上的反向T形导轨,其进一步附接到悬挂在搁置在最终支撑系统上的管道的悬挂装置上。 为了克服与现有技术相关的许多问题,已经进行了以下相当大的修改:1)沿着其窄的附接凸缘开槽每个倒置的T形导轨,并且在所述狭槽的每一侧上添加止动件,使得骨沿着 T型导轨插入并滑入位置时,2)完全将骨骼和相邻绝缘层之间的刚性绝缘壳安装在一起; 3)所述绝缘外壳和所述T型导轨挡块组合以将所述骨头锁定就位。 该系统的进一步改进包括:1)扩大T型导轨的宽基座宽度,2)使T型导轨的端部倾斜,3)增加骨骼的杆长度; 4)将终端放在最终的支撑系统上, 5)一个包裹骨头上部安装端的热帐篷,6)将骨骼上的安装孔成形为一个弯曲的圆柱体。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of making and repairing a furnace crown
    • 制造和修理炉冠的方法
    • US5058268A
    • 1991-10-22
    • US472084
    • 1990-01-30
    • John D. Smagner
    • John D. Smagner
    • E04B9/04E04B9/18E04C3/04E04C3/06F23M5/06F27D1/02
    • E04B9/0421E04B9/045E04B9/18E04C3/06F23M5/06F27D1/021E04C2003/0421E04C2003/0434E04C2003/046Y10T29/49625Y10T29/49634Y10T29/4973
    • The invention herein teaches a crown system for kilns and furnaces for the high temperature firing of materials. One method used in the industry for a crown system consists of supporting layers of insulation with inverted T-rails attached to bones which are further attached to hanger devices hanging from pipes that rest upon an ultimate support system. To overcome the numerous problems associated with the prior art the following considerable modifications have been made: 1) slotting each inverted T-rail, along its narrow attaching flange and adding stops to each side of said slot such that the bone is evenly spaced along the T-rail when inserted and slid into position, 2) fitting rigid insulation cases fully between the bones and adjacent layers of insulation and 3) said insulation cases and said T-rail stops combine to lock said bones in position. Further improvements to this system include: 1) widening the T-rail's broad base width, 2) angling the ends of the T-rail; 3) increasing the bone's stem length, 4) placing stops on the ultimate support system to hold the pipes in place, 5) a thermal tent which envelopes the bone's upper attaching end and 6) shaping the attachment hole on the bone as a curved cylinder.
    • 本发明教导了用于窑炉和炉子的高温烧制材料的冠系统。 在工业中用于冠系统的一种方法包括支撑绝缘层,其具有连接到骨骼上的反向T形导轨,其进一步附接到悬挂在搁置在最终支撑系统上的管道的悬挂装置上。 为了克服与现有技术相关的许多问题,已经进行了以下相当大的修改:1)沿着其窄的附接凸缘开槽每个倒置的T形导轨,并且在所述狭槽的每一侧上添加止动件,使得骨沿着 T型导轨插入并滑入位置时,2)完全将骨骼和相邻绝缘层之间的刚性绝缘壳安装在一起; 3)所述绝缘外壳和所述T型导轨挡块组合以将所述骨头锁定就位。 该系统的进一步改进包括:1)扩大T型导轨的宽基座宽度,2)使T型导轨的端部倾斜; 3)增加骨的长度,4)将终端放置在终极支撑系统上,将管子固定在适当的位置; 5)包裹骨骼上部附着端的热帐篷; 6)将骨骼上的附着孔作为弯曲圆柱 。