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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Diverter valve for septic systems
    • 用于脓毒症系统的转流阀
    • US4217933A
    • 1980-08-19
    • US39198
    • 1979-05-15
    • Carlos V. Perry, Jr.Robert B. Mayer
    • Carlos V. Perry, Jr.Robert B. Mayer
    • F16K11/083F16K27/00F16K5/16
    • F16K27/006F16K11/0833Y10T137/7006Y10T137/86871
    • A diverter valve adapted for use in septic systems for controlling the flow of effluent from a septic tank to a plurality of leach beds, comprising a thick-walled injection molded valve body of PVC or ABS plastic, closed at the bottom and having a centrally disposed valve chamber provided with an inlet, and a plurality of outlet ports, rigid integrally formed ribs extending from the top to the bottom walls of the valve body dividing the same into separate inlet and outlet chambers communicating with the central valve chamber, a circular opening in the top of the valve body adapted to receive an injection molded tapered valve plug, a retainer cap for securing the valve plug and stem in operative position, the lower sides tapered and in contact with the valve body and the lower surface of the depending ring of the cap provided with a serrated surface to form a tight seal with the valve plug. The valve plug has a cut-away central portion providing a passageway for alternately connecting the inlet port with one of the outlet ports while closing the other outlet ports, the valve plug having an integral shaft extending beyond the top surface of the valve body and adapted to rest in sliding contact with valve seats formed in both the top and side walls of the valve body. The upper external circular portion of the valve body is provided with a series of steps to accommodate access means, such as a pipe, of differing internal diameters. The valve plug is so dimensioned as to leave a small amount of play between the bearing surfaces of the valve body, and means are provided so that when the valve plug cut-away central portion is aligned with the inlet port and an outlet port, the bearing surfaces of the valve plug and the valve body are pressed into close contact to form a relatively tight seal. This results in a sealed unit adapted for use in septic systems operating either at normal or positive pressures.
    • 一种适用于化粪池系统的分流阀,用于控制从化粪池到多个浸出床的流出物的流动,包括PVC或ABS塑料的厚壁注塑阀体,在底部封闭并具有中心设置 具有入口的阀室和多个出口,从阀体的顶部延伸到底壁的刚性整体形成的肋,将其分成与中心阀室连通的独立的入口和出口室, 阀体的顶部适于接收注射成型的锥形阀塞,用于将阀芯和阀杆固定在操作位置的保持帽,下侧锥形并与阀体和悬挂环的下表面接触 盖设有锯齿状表面以与阀塞形成紧密密封。 阀塞具有切除的中心部分,其提供通道,用于在关闭其它出口端口的同时将入口端口与其中一个出口端口交替地连接,该阀塞具有延伸超过阀体顶表面的整体轴, 与形成在阀体的顶壁和侧壁中的阀座滑动接触。 阀体的上部外部圆形部分设置有一系列步骤以适应不同内径的进入装置,例如管道。 阀塞的尺寸设计为在阀体的轴承表面之间留下少量游隙,并且提供装置,使得当阀塞切除的中心部分与入口端口和出口端口对准时, 将阀塞和阀体的轴承表面压紧成紧密接触以形成相对紧密的密封。 这导致密封单元适用于在正常或正压下操作的化粪池系统。