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1. 发明申请

US20160032522A1 METHOD FOR TREATING A SUBSTRATE MADE OF ANIMAL FIBERS WITH SOLID PARTICLES AND A CHEMICAL FORMULATION COMPRISING A COLOURANT 有权
标题翻译：用固体颗粒处理动物纤维底物的方法以及包含一种食物的化学配方
公开(公告)号：US20160032522A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-04
申请号：US14782719
申请日：2014-04-11
申请人： XEROS LIMITED
发明人： John Edward STEELE
IPC分类号： D06P3/32
CPC分类号： C14C3/22 , C14C1/00 , C14C1/06 , C14C1/08 , C14C3/06 , C14C3/10 , C14C3/18 , C14C3/28 , D06P1/0032 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/14 , D06P3/32 , D06P3/326 , D06P7/00
摘要： The invention discloses a method for treating an animal substrate comprising: agitating the moistened animal substrate with an aqueous treatment formulation and a solid particulate material in a sealed apparatus, wherein the aqueous treatment formulation comprises at least one colourant. There is also disclosed an animal substrate obtained by the method and finished leather goods obtained by the method.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于处理动物基质的方法，包括：用密封设备中的含水处理制剂和固体颗粒材料搅拌湿润的动物底物，其中所述含水处理制剂包含至少一种着色剂。还公开了通过该方法获得的动物基质和通过该方法获得的成品皮革制品。

2. 发明授权

US4657558A Method for continuous dyeing polyester pile fabrics: aromatic nitrile ether or oxyethylated chlorophenol fixing accelerator 失效
标题翻译：聚酯绒布连续染色方法：芳香腈醚或羟乙基氯酚定影加速剂
公开(公告)号：US4657558A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US653941
申请日：1984-09-20
申请人： Dieter Huxoll
发明人： Dieter Huxoll
IPC分类号： D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/642 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/84 , D06P3/874 , D06P5/20
CPC分类号： D06P3/54 , D06P1/6131 , D06P1/622 , D06P1/6421 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/8242 , D06P5/2077 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/933
摘要： Textile fabrics formed at least partially of polyester fibers are dyed with an aqueous dyebath comprising(a) 0 to 5 g/l of thickener;(b) disperse dyestuffs in an amount sufficient to dye the fibers to the desired depth of color;(c) 2 to 100 g/l of a partially sulfated adduct of ethylene oxide with an alkyl phenyl or C.sub.8 to C.sub.16 fatty alcohols;(d) 0 to 60 g/l of nonionic or anionic surfactants; and(e) 5 to 50 g/l of at least one organic compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic nitrile ethers and ethoxylated chlorophenols.The fabrics may be continuously dyed by padding, immersing, spraying or otherwise applying the dyestuffs, steaming the fabrics in their wet condition, and subsequently washing and drying.
摘要翻译：至少部分由聚酯纤维形成的织物织物用含有（a）0-5g / l增稠剂的水性染浴染色，（b）以足以使纤维染色至期望的颜色深度的量分散染料; （c）2至100g / l环氧乙烷与烷基苯基或C 8至C 16脂肪醇的部分硫酸化加合物; （d）0至60g / l非离子或阴离子表面活性剂; 和（e）5至50g / l的至少一种选自芳族腈醚和乙氧基化氯酚的有机化合物。织物可以通过浸渍，浸渍，喷雾或以其它方式施加染料而连续染色，将织物在湿润状态下蒸汽，随后洗涤和干燥。

3. 发明授权

US4410330A Method of producing multi-colored dyeings 失效
标题翻译：多色染色方法
公开(公告)号：US4410330A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US224105
申请日：1981-01-12
申请人： Hans-Peter Stakelbeck , Rudolf Sommerhalder
发明人： Hans-Peter Stakelbeck , Rudolf Sommerhalder
IPC分类号： D06B11/00 , D06L3/12 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/24 , D06P5/12 , D06P1/39 , D06P3/87
CPC分类号： D06P3/241 , D06B11/0056 , D06L3/1257 , D06P1/96 , D06P1/965 , D06P3/24 , D06P5/12
摘要： A process for dyeing a voluminous flat form anionic dyeable substrate, for example a carpet, comprises applying locally to said substrate one or more dyes, optical brightening agents and/or reserving agents having low migration properties followed by pre-fixation of the same, subsequently dyeing the treated substrate in a short bath with one or more dyestuffs having better migration properties, rolling up the substrate and rotating the rolled-up substrate under conditions to effect fixation of the dyestuffs.
摘要翻译：用于染色大量扁平形式阴离子可染色基质（例如地毯）的方法包括将所述底物局部施用一种或多种染料，具有低迁移性能的荧光增白剂和/或储存剂，随后将其预固定，随后在短浴中用一种或多种具有更好迁移性质的染料染色经处理的基材，卷起基材并在卷绕的基材上旋转以实现染料固定的条件。

4. 发明授权

US3980428A Dyeing process 失效
标题翻译：染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US3980428A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US411255
申请日：1973-10-31
申请人： Sergio Fabbri , Josef Frauenknecht
发明人： Sergio Fabbri , Josef Frauenknecht
IPC分类号： B03B9/04 , D06P1/673 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/26 , D06P1/41 , D06P1/64 , D06P1/653
CPC分类号： B03B9/04 , D06P1/67366 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/241 , D06P3/242 , D06P3/26 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/928
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for dyeing or printing organic substrates in the presence of lactone, the amount of which is sufficient to adjust the pH value of the dyeing or printing medium from a neutral or basic value to a value from 4.0 to 6.5.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在内酯存在下染色或印刷有机底物的方法，其量足以将染色或印刷介质的pH值从中性或碱性值调节至4.0至6.5的值。

5. 发明授权

US12037743B2 Advancement of exhaustion, migration, adsorption and fixation of dyestuff to the cellulose materials 有权
公开(公告)号：US12037743B2
公开(公告)日：2024-07-16
申请号：US17293725
申请日：2019-10-11
申请人： Prabhakaran Parthasarathy
发明人： Prabhakaran Parthasarathy
IPC分类号： D06P5/00 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/647 , D06P1/649 , D06P1/651 , D06P1/673 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： D06P5/002 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/628 , D06P1/647 , D06P1/6491 , D06P1/65125 , D06P1/67341 , D06P1/67366 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/66
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of dyeing using a salt mixture as an electrolyte with 0.5 to 5.00 GPL of sodium chloride or sodium sulphate and alkali agents I and II to exhaust and fix a dyestuff to a cellulose material in a reactive dyeing. In the method the cellulose fiber is treated with (i) the salt mixture with sodium chloride or sodium sulphate specifically, putting the pre-treated fiber maintained at a pH between 3 and above and an (MLR) maintained between 1:20 and 1:3 at a temperature between 20° C. and above and exhausted for between 15 minutes and above, (ii) the alkali agent I with a pH between 9.5 and above at a temperature between 30° C. and above and stained for between 20 minutes and above (iii) the alkali agent II with a pH between 10.5 and above at a temperature between 30° C. and above and stained for 40 minutes and above.

6. 发明授权

US6030420A Dye mixtures and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：染料混合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6030420A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US207540
申请日：1998-12-08
申请人： Jean-Marie Adam
发明人： Jean-Marie Adam
IPC分类号： C09B1/34 , C09B29/00 , C09B67/22 , D06P1/40 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/14 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/87 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0038 , D06P1/40 , D06P1/96 , Y10S8/924
摘要： The invention relates to dye mixtures comprising at least one dye of formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, together with at least one dye of formula (2) ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and R.sub.5 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkyl uninterrupted or interrupted by oxygen, with the proviso that R.sub.1 is not methyl when R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are hydrogen and R.sub.5 is ethyl.The dye mixtures are suitable for dyeing or printing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials, especially in combination with other dyes and especially from short liquors. The dye mixture is distinguished by generally good properties, especially good uptake and good solubility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一种式（1）的染料的染料混合物，其中R1是氢，C1-C4烷基或C1-C4烷氧基，R2是氢或C1-C4烷基，以及至少一种式（2）的染料，其中R3 是氢，C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基，R 4是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基，R 5是不间断或被中断的C 2 -C 6烷基，条件是当R 2，R 3和R 4是氢时，R 1不是甲基，R 5是乙基。染料混合物适用于染色或印刷天然或合成聚酰胺纤维材料，特别是与其他染料，尤其是短酒混合。染料混合物通常具有良好的性能，特别是良好的吸收性和良好的溶解性。

7. 发明授权

US5356443A Stabilization of dyeings of polyamide fibres 失效
标题翻译：聚酰胺纤维染色稳定
公开(公告)号：US5356443A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US117847
申请日：1993-09-07
申请人： Gerhard Reinert , Thys Bouwknegt , Francesco Fuso
发明人： Gerhard Reinert , Thys Bouwknegt , Francesco Fuso
IPC分类号： D06P1/62 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/24 , D06P5/02 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/438
CPC分类号： D06P1/96 , D06P1/628 , D06P3/24
摘要： A process for enhancing the thermal and/or photochemical stability of dyeings on dimensionally stabilised polyamide fibres, which comprises treating the polyamide fibre material, before the fixation step for producing defined, resilient forms and dimensions, in aqueous medium with a compound of formula I(A-Y-).sub.n Z(-W).sub.m (1)wherein A, W, Y, Z, n and m are as defined in claim 1.
摘要翻译：一种用于提高尺寸稳定的聚酰胺纤维上的染色的热和/或光化学稳定性的方法，其包括在具有式I化合物的水性介质中制备限定的弹性形式和尺寸的固定步骤之前处理聚酰胺纤维材料（ AY-）nZ（-W）m（1）其中A，W，Y，Z，n和m如权利要求1所定义。

8. 发明授权

US5240465A Process for reactive dyeing a cellulose-containing textile material with anionic dyeing assistant as levelling agent 失效
标题翻译：将含纤维素的纺织材料用阴离子染色助剂作为流平剂进行活性染色的方法
公开(公告)号：US5240465A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US984810
申请日：1992-12-03
申请人： Francis Palacin
发明人： Francis Palacin
IPC分类号： D06P1/56 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/66
CPC分类号： D06P3/66 , D06P1/56 , D06P1/625 , D06P1/96 , Y10S516/03 , Y10S8/918
摘要： A process for applying a reactive dye to a cellulosic substrate comprising:(a) adding one or more dyeing assistants selected from the condensation product of sulphonated diphenyl ethers, condensation product of sulphonated ditolyl ethers, condensation products of polydiphenylsulphones with formaldehyde and condensation products of polyditolyl sulphones with formaldehyde (and salts thereof) into an aqueous liquor, optionally together with a salt (hereinafter defined as Process Step a);(b) introducing the substrate into the dyebath and adding one or more reactive dyes, (hereinafter defined as Process Step b) ; and(c) fixing the dyestuff onto the substrate (hereinafter defined as Process Step c).
摘要翻译：一种将活性染料施用于纤维素基质的方法，包括：（a）加入一种或多种选自磺化二苯醚的缩合产物，磺化二甲苯基醚缩合产物，聚二苯基砜与三甲苯缩合产物和聚异戊二烯缩合产物的染色助剂具有甲醛（及其盐）的砜与任选与盐一起（以下称为方法步骤a）; （b）将基材引入染浴中并加入一种或多种活性染料（以下称为方法步骤b）; 和（c）将染料固定在基材上（以下称为工艺步骤c）。

9. 发明授权

US4553976A Process for dyeing or printing polyamide fibres 失效
标题翻译：聚酰胺纤维染色或印花工艺
公开(公告)号：US4553976A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US570255
申请日：1984-01-12
申请人： Helmut Raisin , Bernard C. Teutelink
发明人： Helmut Raisin , Bernard C. Teutelink
IPC分类号： C09B45/14 , C09B1/34 , C09B45/04 , C09B67/22 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/06 , D06P3/14 , D06P5/20
CPC分类号： C09B45/04 , C09B1/343 , C09B67/0041 , D06P1/96 , D06P3/06 , Y10S534/01 , Y10S8/924
摘要： The invention describes a process for dyeing or printing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre material by a rapid fixation method, which comprises the use of dyes or mixtures of dyes of the formulae as defined in the description in a continuous dyeing method or printing method, and fixing the dyes or prints by steaming for less than 3 minutes such that at least 95% fixation of the dyes is achieved. The process is particularly suitable for combination dyeing and polyamide carpet printing, and produces level dyeings and prints having excellent fastness properties.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种通过快速固定法染色或印刷天然或合成聚酰胺纤维材料的方法，其包括在连续染色方法或印刷方法中使用如说明书中所定义的式的染料或染料的混合物，以及固定染色或印刷通过蒸汽少于3分钟，使得至少95％的染料固定得到。该方法特别适用于组合染色和聚酰胺地毯印花，并生产具有优异坚牢度性能的水平染色和印花。

10. 发明授权

US4340387A Process for the dyeing of fibre material 失效
标题翻译：纤维材料染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US4340387A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US221468
申请日：1980-12-30
申请人： David G. Evans , Jacques Zurbuchen , Willi Leutenegger
发明人： David G. Evans , Jacques Zurbuchen , Willi Leutenegger
IPC分类号： D06B5/24 , D06B5/00 , D06B13/00 , D06B19/00 , D06L3/12 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/16 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/39 , D06P1/41 , D06P1/44 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/64 , D06P1/651 , D06P1/96 , D06P7/00 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： D06P1/96 , D06B19/0088 , D06B5/00 , D06L3/1207 , D06L3/1271 , D06P1/0008 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/39 , D06P1/41 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/622 , D06P1/625 , D06P1/64 , D06B2700/18 , Y02P70/643 , Y10S8/912 , Y10S8/932
摘要： An improved process for dyeing of fibre material, especially textile fibres, by applying to the fibre material at a temperature below the absorption temperature of the dyestuffs and with a goods-to-liquor ratio of 1:1.5 to 1:4, a concentrated aqueous dye liquor, said concentrated aqueous dye liquor containing at least one dyestuff which, in the case of the substrate to be dyed, has affinity to the fibres and which is either soluble or dispersible in water, and 0.2 to 10 g/l, preferably 2 to 5 g/l, of a surface-active agent, and finishing of the dyeing by means of a heat treatment, e.g. introduction of saturated steam, superheated steam or hot air, preferably by heating from without, at temperatures of 95.degree. to 140.degree. C.
摘要翻译：一种改进的纤维材料，特别是纺织纤维染色方法，通过在低于染料的吸收温度的温度下以1：1.5至1：4的商品与液体比例施加到纤维材料上，染料液，所述浓缩的含水染料液含有至少一种染料，在待染色的基质的情况下，其对纤维具有亲和性，并且可溶于水或分散于水中，并且为0.2-10g / l，优选为2 至5g / l的表面活性剂，以及通过热处理（例如，引入饱和蒸汽，过热蒸汽或热空气，优选通过在95℃至140℃的温度下不加热。

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