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1. 发明授权

US08523957B2 Process for introducing vat dyes and chemicals into textiles 有权
标题翻译：将瓮染料和化学品引入纺织品的工艺
公开(公告)号：US08523957B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US11199142
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： Erol Arioglu , Agamirze Hamitbeyli , Kenan Loyan , Mustafa Esref Tuncer , Hamit Yenici
发明人： Erol Arioglu , Agamirze Hamitbeyli , Kenan Loyan , Mustafa Esref Tuncer , Hamit Yenici
IPC分类号： D06P5/00
CPC分类号： D06B23/205 , D06P1/221
摘要： A process for using reduced vat dyes in a continuous dyeing process for production of dyed yarns and fabrics of different colors. In the process, dye composition is introduced to a treatment unit for reduction to desired dye composition. The dye concentration in the treatment unit is lower than feeding dye concentration so that dye precipitation does not occur, but significantly higher than the circulating dye concentration so that the dye is reduced efficiently. Although the preferred location for the treatment unit is before the circulation line, it may be at any location before the dip-dye tank.
摘要翻译：在连续染色工艺中使用还原瓮染料以生产不同颜色的染色纱线和织物的方法。在该方法中，将染料组合物引入到处理单元中以还原成所需的染料组成。处理单元中的染料浓度低于进料染料浓度，使得染料沉淀不发生，但显着高于循环染料浓度，从而有效降低染料。虽然治疗单元的优选位置在循环线之前，但它可以在浸染池前的任何位置。

2. 发明申请

US20030126895A1 Apparatus for batch dyeing 有权
标题翻译：批量染色装置
公开(公告)号：US20030126895A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-10
申请号：US10045847
申请日：2002-01-10
申请人： Milliken & Company
发明人： Benjamin H. Glover , Robert David Nabow , Bruce R. Edwards , Stephen Kelly Stewart
IPC分类号： D06F017/02
CPC分类号： D06B3/28 , D06B23/205
摘要： The jet dye apparatus includes a reactant chamber for the processing or various materials and liquids, and a pump for recirculating the liquids to and from the reactant chamber. A jet venturi or nozzle receives the material from the reactant chamber and returns the material to the reactant chamber through a return tube. A portion of the liquids from the pump are supplied to the jet venturi. An inductor receives a portion of the liquids from the pump before they are returned to the reactant chamber. The inductor combines the liquids with granular or powder additives from an additive container.
摘要翻译：喷射染色设备包括用于处理的反应物室或各种材料和液体，以及用于将液体再循环到反应物室的泵。喷射文丘里管或喷嘴从反应物室接收材料，并通过返回管将材料返回到反应物室。来自泵的一部分液体被供应到喷气文丘里管。电感器在返回到反应物室之前从泵接收一部分液体。电感器将液体与添加剂容器中的颗粒或粉末添加剂结合。

3. 发明申请

US20010037530A1 Method for introducing dyes and other chemicals into a textile treatment system 失效
公开(公告)号：US20010037530A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-08
申请号：US09888924
申请日：2001-06-25
发明人： Walter A. Hendrix , Gerardo A. Montero , C. Brent Smith , Donald L. Butcher
IPC分类号： C09B062/343 , C09B062/20
CPC分类号： D06B23/205 , D06L4/60 , D06M23/105 , D06P1/94
摘要： A process for introducing a textile treatment material into a textile treatment system, particularly a supercritical fluid carbon dioxide (SCFnullCO2) treatment system. The process includes the steps of providing a preparation vessel in fluid communication with a textile treatment system; loading a textile treatment material into the preparation vessel; dissolving or suspending the textile treatment material in near-critical liquid carbon dioxide or supercritical fluid carbon dioxide in the preparation vessel; and introducing the dissolved or suspended textile treatment material into the textile treatment system. The textile treatment material can be selected from a group including a brightening agent, a whitening agent and a dye. A system suitable for use in carrying out the process is also disclosed.

4. 发明授权

US06285453B1 On-line color monitoring and control system and method 失效
标题翻译：在线颜色监控系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06285453B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09669429
申请日：2000-09-25
申请人： Richard Smith
发明人： Richard Smith
IPC分类号： G01J350
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , B01F13/1055 , B01F13/1063 , B01F15/00214 , B01F15/00285 , B01F15/0408 , B01F2215/0049 , B01F2215/005 , D06B23/205 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/463 , G01J3/50
摘要： An on-line color monitoring and control system and method includes feeding of colorant in a given amount or ratio in order to achieve a desired color of a product. The system and method described here achieve reliable on-line color control of synthetic fibers, single moving yarn (or fiber) or a collection of moving fibers. The color characteristic of the product is sensed and processed to generate a control signal for adjusting the amount of colorant being fed. Color measurement takes place either prior to or after spooling of the product.
摘要翻译：在线颜色监测和控制系统和方法包括以给定量或比例进料着色剂以获得产品所需的颜色。这里描述的系统和方法实现合成纤维，单动纱（或纤维）或移动纤维的集合的可靠的在线颜色控制。感测和处理产品的颜色特性以产生用于调节进料着色剂量的控制信号。色彩测量在产品卷绕之前或之后进行。

5. 发明授权

US6094947A Automatic apparatus for dyeing textile materials 失效
标题翻译：纺织材料染色自动装置
公开(公告)号：US6094947A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US107554
申请日：1998-06-29
申请人： Mario Scatizzi
发明人： Mario Scatizzi
IPC分类号： D06B5/12 , D06B23/10 , D06B23/20 , D06B5/08
CPC分类号： D06B5/12 , D06B23/10 , D06B23/205
摘要： An apparatus for dyeing textile materials is provided that includes one or more chambers for dyeing and one or more storage baskets. The apparatus has a first station with a container hydraulically connected with the chamber. The first station is for the drawing and metering of dyeing solutions and for the admission of the dyeing solutions into the container to feed the chamber for dyeing the material disposed inside the storage basket. A second station has a stirrer. The basket is connected in a stable but removable way to the stirrer. The basket is located in correspondence with the chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于染色纺织材料的设备，其包括一个或多个用于染色的室和一个或多个储存篮。该装置具有第一站，其具有与室液压连接的容器。第一站用于染色溶液的拉伸和计量，以及用于将染色溶液进入容器以进料室以对设置在储存篮内的材料进行染色。第二站有搅拌器。篮子以稳定但可拆卸的方式连接到搅拌器。篮子位于与房间对应的位置。

6. 发明授权

US5772697A Process for preparing a liquid caustic composition for use in reactive dyeing which has target total and active alkalinities 失效
标题翻译：制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物的方法，其具有目标总的和活性的碱性
公开(公告)号：US5772697A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US813920
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
IPC分类号： C09B67/24 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/66 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/38 , Y10T137/0329 , Y10T137/2529 , Y10T137/2531 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
摘要翻译：通过提供水源来制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物，具有接近预定液体苛性组合物的总和碱活性的总和碱活性; 提供一个浓氢氧化钠溶液容器; 提供液体缓冲碱溶液的容器; 提供与容器连通的混合器; 提供与混合器连通的至少一个液体苛性碱溶液储罐; 提供与混合器通信的流量计，以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量; 确定目标液体苛性组合物的总和活性碱度; 确定提供液体苛性碱溶液所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量，其总碱度和活性碱度接近目标溶液的总和活性碱度; 用水稀释浓缩的氢氧化钠，形成稀氢氧化钠; 将控制量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱进料到混合器中; 并混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

7. 发明授权

US5609180A Liquid alkali system for fiber reactive dyeing 失效
标题翻译：液体碱系统用于纤维活性染色
公开(公告)号：US5609180A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US549622
申请日：1995-10-27
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
IPC分类号： C09B67/24 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/66 , G05D11/13
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/38 , Y10T137/0329 , Y10T137/2529 , Y10T137/2531 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
摘要翻译：通过提供水源来制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物，具有接近预定液体苛性组合物的总和碱活性的总和碱活性; 提供浓氢氧化钠溶液容器; 提供液体缓冲碱溶液的容器; 提供与容器连通的混合器; 提供与混合器连通的至少一个液体苛性碱溶液储罐; 提供与混合器通信的流量计，以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量; 确定目标液体苛性组合物的总和活性碱度; 确定提供液体苛性碱溶液所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量，其总碱度和活性碱度接近目标溶液的总和活性碱度; 用水稀释浓缩的氢氧化钠，形成稀氢氧化钠; 将控制量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱进料到混合器中; 并混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

8. 发明授权

US4850156A Method of impregnating porous abrasive elements for use in distressing fabrics 失效
标题翻译：浸渍用于窘迫织物的多孔磨料元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US4850156A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US118167
申请日：1987-11-09
申请人： David L. Bellaire
发明人： David L. Bellaire
IPC分类号： B24B31/14 , B24D3/34 , D06B11/00 , D06B23/20 , D06F58/20
CPC分类号： D06B23/205 , B24B31/14 , B24D3/348 , D06B11/0096 , D06F58/203
摘要： A method of preparing porous abrasive rock for use in distressing fabric, including the steps of impregnating rocks placed in a vacuum vessel with a bleaching solution under reduced pressure, maintaining the reduced pressure for a first interval while injecting the solution beneath the rocks and then increasing the vessel pressure above ambient for a second interval prior to removal.
摘要翻译：一种制备用于窘迫织物的多孔磨料岩石的方法，包括以下步骤：在减压下用漂白溶液浸渍置于真空容器中的岩石，同时将溶液注入岩石之下，同时保持第一间隔的减压，然后增加在移除之前，容器压力高于环境温度，持续第二间隔。

9. 发明授权

US4830125A Process and apparatus for automatically weighing and introducing chemicals 失效
标题翻译：用于自动称重和引入化学品的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US4830125A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US218147
申请日：1988-07-13
申请人： Takayoshi Aoki , Michinobu Kaimori , Akira Aikawa , Akira Urakami , Gen Nishimura , Tohru Koide , Osamu Ishimaru , Masao Takigawa , Fumio Shirai
发明人： Takayoshi Aoki , Michinobu Kaimori , Akira Aikawa , Akira Urakami , Gen Nishimura , Tohru Koide , Osamu Ishimaru , Masao Takigawa , Fumio Shirai
IPC分类号： B01F13/10 , B01F15/02 , B01F15/04 , B01J4/02 , B01J19/00 , D06B23/20
CPC分类号： B01F15/0445 , B01F13/1055 , B01F15/0231 , B01F15/0238 , B01F15/0254 , B01F15/026 , B01J19/004 , B01J4/02 , D06B23/205 , B01F2015/0221 , B01F2215/005
摘要： A process and apparatus for automatically weighing and introducing chemicals are intended to automatically weigh the chemicals and introduce the chemicals into a treatment tank; the chemicals are injected into a chemical container and weighted, and then transported to a dissolving tank adjunct to the treatment tank, and then introduced into the dissolving tank. A control means is provided to put under its control the operations of injecting into a chemical container a desired amount of desired chemicals selected from among plural sorts of chemicals and driving a transportments and an introducing means automatically in association with this injecting operation.

10. 发明授权

US4710993A Dye color control system 失效
标题翻译：染色控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4710993A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US856965
申请日：1986-04-29
申请人： Alvin W. Whaley
发明人： Alvin W. Whaley
IPC分类号： B01F13/10 , B01F15/04 , D06B23/20 , G05D11/13 , D06B23/00 , F17D1/14 , F17D3/01
CPC分类号： D06B23/205 , B01F13/1055 , B01F15/0429 , B01F15/0437 , G05D11/132 , B01F2215/005 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： A method and apparatus for supplying dyes to a dyeing apparatus, dyes being selected to yield one of a group of colors. A plurality of tanks of dye is provided, and a circuit leads from each tank to a selected one of a pair of valves that may either direct the dye to the dyeing apparatus or direct the dye to be recirculated. The flow through each valve is metered so a particular rate of flow can be established. One group of the valves provides dye to the dyeing apparatus while another group of the valves recirculates dye to establish another color ready to be provided to the dyeing apparatus. The colors are defined in terms of the tanks and rate of flow from the tanks, so a large group of colors can be defined and stored in a computer, and the computer can control valve position and pump speed to control the color produced by the dyeing apparatus.
摘要翻译：向染色设备供应染料的方法和设备，选择染料以产生一组颜色之一。提供了多个染料罐，并且电路从每个罐引导到可以将染料引导至染色设备或引导染料再循环的一对阀中的选定的一个。通过每个阀的流量被计量，因此可以建立特定的流速。一组阀向染色设备提供染料，而另一组阀将染料再循环以形成准备提供给染色设备的另一种颜色。颜色根据坦克和从坦克的流量来定义，因此可以将大量颜色定义并存储在计算机中，并且计算机可以控制阀位置和泵速来控制染色产生的颜色仪器。

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