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1. 发明申请

US20160324998A1 STERILIZATION SYSTEM FOR A BLOW/FILL/SEAL MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种吹瓶/封口机的灭菌系统
公开(公告)号：US20160324998A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-10
申请号：US15214853
申请日：2016-07-20
申请人： Weiler Engineering, Inc.
发明人： Charles H. Reed , Andrew W. Goll , Jeffrey D. Stanley
IPC分类号： A61L2/20
CPC分类号： A61L2/20 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/23 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/4273 , B29C49/46 , B29C2049/4635 , B29C2049/4685 , B29C2049/4694 , B65B2210/08 , C01B21/36
摘要： A fill assembly sterilization system for a blow/fill/seal machine utilizes a closed loop circulation of sterilant containing gas. A typical sterilant is nitrogen dioxide. The closed loop includes a shroud that defines a plenum and encloses the fill system. Optionally, at least one high efficiency particulate absorption (HEPA) filter is provided in the closed loop. Sterility assurance level of 10−6 can be achieved by subjecting the fill system to the sterilizing gas for at least 20 minutes at a temperature in the range of about 18° C. to about 30° C.
摘要翻译：用于吹塑/填充/密封机的填充组合灭菌系统利用含有灭菌剂的气体的闭环循环。典型的灭菌剂是二氧化氮。闭环包括限定充气室并包围填充系统的护罩。任选地，在闭环中提供至少一种高效颗粒吸收（HEPA）过滤器。通过在约18℃至约30℃的温度范围内使填充系统经受灭菌气体至少20分钟，可以实现10-6的无菌保证水平。

2. 发明申请

US20150037206A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STERILIZATION WITH NITROGEN OXIDE 有权
标题翻译：用氮氧化物灭菌的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150037206A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14375046
申请日：2013-04-19
申请人： ENA Co., Ltd.
发明人： Toshin Akutsu
IPC分类号： A61L2/20
CPC分类号： A61L2/20 , A23L3/3409 , A23L3/3445 , A61L2/22 , A61L9/046 , A61L9/14 , A61L2202/24 , C01B21/36
摘要： Nitrogen oxide is used to safely sterilize inside of a space area or an object arranged within the space area. A sterilization method is provided to comprise: introducing nitrogen oxide liquid stored in a vessel (4) into a space area (2, 2′, 2″) to gasify nitrogen oxide liquid, and sterilizing inside of space area (2, 2′, 2″) or object (1) arranged in space area (2, 2′, 2″) with nitrogen oxide gas evaporated from nitrogen oxide liquid to completely annihilate and destroy microorganisms inclusive of bacteria and virus with nitrogen oxide gas for preventing the infection by microorganisms to human body and damage to precision components.
摘要翻译：氮氧化物用于对空间区域内的物体进行安全灭菌，或者设置在空间区域内的物体。提供灭菌方法，包括：将储存在容器（4）中的氮氧化物液体引入空间区域（2,2'，2“）以使氮氧化物气体气化，并在空间区域（2,2'， 2“）或物体（1），其中氮氧化物气体从氮氧化物液体中蒸发而排列在空间区域（2,2'，2”）中，以完全消除并用氮氧化物气体破坏包含细菌和病毒的微生物，以防止感染微生物对人体造成损害精密部件。

3. 发明申请

US20130336855A1 ADVANCED DRY HEAD-END REPROCESSING OF LIGHT WATER REACTOR SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL 有权
标题翻译：轻水反应堆潜在核燃料的先进干燥头端替代
公开(公告)号：US20130336855A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13969088
申请日：2013-08-16
申请人： UT-BATTELLE, LLC
发明人： Emory D. COLLINS , Guillermo D. DELCUL , Rodney D. HUNT , Jared A. JOHNSON , Barry B. SPENCER
IPC分类号： G21C19/48
CPC分类号： G21C19/48 , C01B21/36 , C01G43/01 , C01G56/00 , G21C19/42 , Y02W30/884
摘要： A method for reprocessing spent nuclear fuel from a light water reactor includes the step of reacting spent nuclear fuel in a voloxidation vessel with an oxidizing gas having nitrogen dioxide and oxygen for a period sufficient to generate a solid oxidation product of the spent nuclear fuel. The reacting step includes the step of reacting, in a first zone of the voloxidation vessel, spent nuclear fuel with the oxidizing gas at a temperature ranging from 200-450° C. to form an oxidized reaction product, and regenerating nitrogen dioxide, in a second zone of the voloxidation vessel, by reacting oxidizing gas comprising nitrogen monoxide and oxygen at a temperature ranging from 0-80° C. The first zone and the second zone can be separate. A voloxidation system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于从轻水反应器再处理废核燃料的方法包括将废核燃料在氧化剂容器中与具有二氧化氮和氧气的氧化气体反应足以产生废核燃料的固体氧化产物的步骤。反应步骤包括在氧化容器的第一区域中将废核燃料与氧化气体在200-450℃范围内反应以形成氧化反应产物并再生二氧化氮的步骤通过使包含一氧化氮和氧气的氧化气体在0-80℃的温度范围内使氧化气体的第二区域反应。第一区域和第二区域可以是分开的。还公开了一种血液透析系统。

4. 发明申请

US20130205657A1 IN SITU PLANT VIGOR MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在现代植物风扇机
公开(公告)号：US20130205657A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13830755
申请日：2013-03-14
申请人： Russell J. Keller
发明人： Russell J. Keller
IPC分类号： A01G7/00
CPC分类号： A01G7/00 , A01G7/04 , B01F3/04 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0849 , B01J2219/0883 , C01B13/11 , C01B21/36 , C01B2201/14 , C05D9/02 , C05G3/0076 , H05H2001/485
摘要： Plant vigor machines and methods for enhancing plant vigor are disclosed. The machine comprises a corona discharge cell to create an electrical discharge across an air gap. An electrode to generate copper ions. An air conveyance mechanism to pass air through the corona discharge cell to produce enriched air combined with the copper ions wherein the enriched air comprises oxygen O2 and nitrogen dioxide NO2. An air infuser mechanism to infuse water with the enriched air combined with the copper ions to create enriched water wherein the enriched water comprises the oxygen O2, the copper ions, and nitrate radical NO3. A water conveyance mechanism couple with the air infuser to convey the water to air infuser mechanism and to convey the enriched water away from the air infuser mechanism to a plant to enhance a vigor of the plant.
摘要翻译：公开了植物活力机器和增强植物活力的方法。该机器包括电晕放电室，以产生横跨气隙的放电。产生铜离子的电极。使空气通过电晕放电单元以产生与铜离子结合的富空气的空气输送机构，其中富氧空气包含氧O 2和二氧化氮NO 2。一种空气输入机构，其将富含空气与铜离子结合以产生富集水，其中富含水包含氧O 2，铜离子和硝酸根NO 3。水输送机构与空气输注机耦合以将水输送到空气入口机构，并将富含的水从空气输入机构输送到植物以增强植物的活力。

5. 发明申请

US20090238749A1 Method for purification of nitrogen oxide and apparatus for purfication of nitrogen oxide 有权
标题翻译：纯化氮氧化物的方法和氮氧化物的净化装置
公开(公告)号：US20090238749A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US11990668
申请日：2006-08-17
申请人： Hiroyuki Hata , Kenji Hamada , Shinichi Tai
发明人： Hiroyuki Hata , Kenji Hamada , Shinichi Tai
IPC分类号： C01B21/20 , B01D3/00
CPC分类号： C01B21/24 , C01B21/36
摘要： A nitrogen oxide purifying apparatus includes a gas absorption vessel (1) and a condenser (6), where the vessel receives an absorption solution containing liquefied N2O4 for absorbing NO and also receives a source gas to vary the temperature and/or pressure of the source gas and the absorption solution, while the condenser receives a gas from the gas absorption vessel (1) to vary the temperature and/or pressure of the gas. In the gas absorption vessel (1), the absorption solution containing liquefied N2O4 may be applied to the source gas containing NO, so that NO is absorbed in the absorption solution. Then the absorption-solution is heated and/or depressurized to generate an intermediate gas containing a relatively large amount of NO and a smaller amount of NO2 from the absorption solution. In the condenser (6), the intermediate gas is cooled and/or pressurized to give condensed N2O3 and/or condensed N2O4.
摘要翻译：氮氧化物净化装置包括气体吸收容器（1）和冷凝器（6），其中容器接收含有用于吸收NO的液化N2O4的吸收溶液，并且还接收源气体以改变源的温度和/或压力气体和吸收溶液，而冷凝器从气体吸收容器（1）接收气体以改变气体的温度和/或压力。在气体吸收容器（1）中，可以将含有液化的N 2 O 4的吸收溶液施加到含有NO的源气体上，使得NO吸收在吸收溶液中。然后将吸收溶液加热和/或减压以产生含有相对大量的NO和较少量的来自吸收溶液的NO 2的中间气体。在冷凝器（6）中，中间气体被冷却和/或加压以得到冷凝的N 2 O 3和/或冷凝的N 2 O 4。

6. 发明授权

US5429811A Process for the thermochemical decomposition of dinitrogen oxide 失效
标题翻译：二氧化氮热化学分解过程
公开(公告)号：US5429811A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US16141
申请日：1993-02-05
申请人： Jean-Michel Alarcon , Norbert Gonzalez-Flesca
发明人： Jean-Michel Alarcon , Norbert Gonzalez-Flesca
IPC分类号： C01B21/20 , C01B21/24 , C01B21/36 , B01D53/56 , C01B21/22
CPC分类号： C01B21/24 , C01B21/36
摘要： Process for the thermochemical decomposition of dinitrogen oxide to products of general formula (I)NO.sub.x (I)x representing 1 or 2, wherein dinitrogen oxide is flame-treated, then the products of general formula (I) formed are recovered.
摘要翻译：将二氧化氮热化学分解成通式（I）的化合物的方法，其中代表1或2的NO x（I）x，其中二氧化氮被火焰处理，然后回收形成的通式（I）的产物。

7. 发明授权

US4657639A Apparatus for electrostatic filtration of N.sub.2 O.sub.4 for removal of solid and vapor contaminants 失效
标题翻译：用于静电过滤N2O4以除去固体和蒸汽污染物的装置
公开(公告)号：US4657639A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US740107
申请日：1985-05-31
申请人： Parameswar Mahadevan , Elfreda T. Chang , Peter Breisacher
发明人： Parameswar Mahadevan , Elfreda T. Chang , Peter Breisacher
IPC分类号： B03C3/28 , C01B21/36 , B01D3/00 , B01D13/02 , B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B03C3/28 , C01B21/36 , Y10S203/02 , Y10S55/39
摘要： An electrostatic filtration apparatus is used to significantly reduce contaminants in N.sub.2 O.sub.4 vapor and liquid at ambient temperatures. The apparatus uses an electret vapor filter having therein a stack of layers of electret material through which the N.sub.2 O.sub.4 must pass. A flow blocking filter is added to the electret liquid filter to insure a sufficient time for removal of contaminants by said electret material. The filter is constructed of chemically inert materials to prevent additional contaminants.
摘要翻译：静电过滤装置用于在环境温度下显着降低N2O4蒸气和液体中的污染物。该装置使用驻极体蒸汽过滤器，其中具有一层由驻极体材料层叠的N2O4必须通过的过滤器。向驻极体液体过滤器中加入阻流过滤器，以确保足够的时间去除所述驻极体材料中的污染物。过滤器由化学惰性材料构成，以防止其他污染物。

8. 发明授权

US4138470A Method of preventing escape of nitrogen oxides from an aqueous nitrate solution 失效
标题翻译：防止氮氧化物从硝酸水溶液中逸出的方法
公开(公告)号：US4138470A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US826639
申请日：1977-08-22
申请人： Donald W. Bolme
发明人： Donald W. Bolme
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , C01B21/36 , C01B21/38 , C01B21/40
CPC分类号： B01D53/56 , C01B21/36
摘要： Nitric oxide may be removed from gases which it is admixed by contacting the gases with aqueous solutions containing nitrate ions in sufficient concentration to oxidize the nitric oxide to nitrous acid and to retain it in the solution under stable conditions. Other oxides of nitrogen can also be absorbed producing nitrous acid which is retained in the aqueous solution in a similar manner. Thereafter, the scrubbing solution is regenerated under controlled conditions, producing a gas stream which contains the recovered nitrogen oxides in relatively high concentration and a scrubbing solution which can be recycled. The recovered nitrogen oxides may be used in the manufacture of nitric acid or other compounds or decomposed into harmless gases.
摘要翻译：通过使气体与含有足够浓度的硝酸根离子的水溶液接触，将一氧化氮从气体中除去，从而将一氧化氮氧化成亚硝酸并将其保持在稳定条件下的溶液中。还可以吸收其它的氮氧化物，以类似的方式产生保留在水溶液中的亚硝酸。此后，洗涤溶液在受控条件下再生，产生含有较高浓度的回收的氮氧化物的气流和可回收的洗涤溶液。回收的氮氧化物可用于制造硝酸或其他化合物或分解成无害气体。

9. 发明授权

US4118460A Removal of nitrogen oxides from industrial gases by use of oxidizing solutions in which nitrates are the oxidants 失效
标题翻译：通过使用其中硝酸盐是氧化剂的氧化溶液从工业气体中除去氮氧化物
公开(公告)号：US4118460A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US826638
申请日：1977-08-22
申请人： Donald W. Bolme
发明人： Donald W. Bolme
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , C01B21/36 , B01D53/34
CPC分类号： B01D53/56 , C01B21/36
摘要： Nitric oxide may be removed from gases with which it is admixed by contacting the gases with aqueous solutions containing nitrate ions in sufficient concentration to oxidize the nitric oxide to nitrous acid and to retain it in the solution under stable conditions. Other oxides of nitrogen can also be absorbed producing nitrous acid which is retained in the aqueous solution in a similar manner. Thereafter, the scrubbing solution is regenerated under controlled conditions, producing a gas stream which contains the recovered nitrogen oxides in relatively high concentration and a scrubbing solution which can be recycled. The recovered nitrogen oxides may be used in the manufacture of nitric acid or other compounds or decomposed into harmless gases.
摘要翻译：通过使气体与含有足够浓度的硝酸根离子的水溶液接触，将氧化物氧化成亚硝酸并在稳定的条件下将其保留在溶液中，从而将其与其混合的气体中除去。还可以吸收其它的氮氧化物，以类似的方式产生保留在水溶液中的亚硝酸。此后，洗涤溶液在受控条件下再生，产生含有较高浓度的回收的氮氧化物的气流和可回收的洗涤溶液。回收的氮氧化物可用于制造硝酸或其他化合物或分解成无害气体。

10. 发明授权

US4116881A Gas-purifying composition and method of producing it 失效
标题翻译：气体净化组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4116881A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-26
申请号：US771677
申请日：1977-02-24
申请人： Tsuneo Shibata , Masao Maki , Masao Suzuki , Hidehiko Kawabe
发明人： Tsuneo Shibata , Masao Maki , Masao Suzuki , Hidehiko Kawabe
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/34 , C01B21/36 , B01J23/04 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/08
CPC分类号： C01B21/36 , A62B21/00 , B01D53/56
摘要： In removing nitrogen oxide from a gas containing it, the gas is passed through a region where at least one of calcium sulfate and calcium hydroxide coexists with powerful oxidation agents such as sodium chlorite, potassium permanganate, etc. thereby removing the nitrogen oxide, mainly nitrogen monoxide, from the gas. This method is very effective in purifying exhaust gases resulting from burning operations, since 80 to 90% or more of the nitrogen oxide contained in the exhaust gases is nitrogen monoxide. In addition, this method is also effective in purifying indoor air.
摘要翻译：从含有气体的气体中除去氮氧化物后，气体通过硫酸钙和氢氧化钙中的至少一种与强氧化剂如亚氯酸钠，高锰酸钾等共存的区域，从而除去氮氧化物，主要是氮一氧化碳，从气体。由于废气中含有的氮氧化物的80〜90％以上是一氧化氮，所以这种方法对于净化由燃烧操作产生的废气非常有效。此外，该方法也有效地净化室内空气。

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