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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Flow development chamber
    • 流动开发室
    • US20070028976A1
    • 2007-02-08
    • US11475742
    • 2006-06-26
    • Darin LaneWalter PrinceAlan Miller
    • Darin LaneWalter PrinceAlan Miller
    • F15B21/00
    • B65G53/58B65G53/08B65G53/48B65G53/521Y10T137/0396Y10T137/2076Y10T137/2098Y10T137/2104Y10T137/2109
    • A system and method for conveying flowable material through a conduit that creates a strong laminar flow of the material surrounded by a boundary layer flow of the same or a different flowable material, such that long transport distances through dramatic elevation and directional changes can be achieved. Some embodiments of the system include a blower assembly, an inlet conduit, an outlet conduit and a mixing chamber, wherein the mixing chamber includes an outer barrel, an inner barrel and an accelerating chamber. Low pressure air is supplied to the system by the blower assembly and mixed with particulate material. The air/material mixture is transported through the mixing chamber into the accelerating chamber and through the outlet conduit. In other embodiments, the particulate material is mixed with the air in the accelerating chamber. Other embodiments of the system include only the mixing chamber, where a flow of at least one flowable material in the form of high or low pressure gas, liquid, and/or particulates suspended within the gas or liquid enters either laterally or axially, forms boundary layer and laminar flows, and exits through the accelerating chamber.
    • 用于输送可流动材料通过管道的系统和方法,其形成由相同或不同的可流动材料的边界层流动围绕的材料的强层流,使得可以实现通过显着的升高和方向改变的长的输送距离。 该系统的一些实施例包括鼓风机组件,入口导管,出口导管和混合室,其中混合室包括外筒,内筒和加速室。 低压空气由鼓风机组件供给系统并与颗粒材料混合。 空气/材料混合物通过混合室输送到加速室并通过出口导管。 在其他实施例中,颗粒材料与加速室中的空气混合。 该系统的其它实施例仅包括混合室,其中悬浮在气体或液体中的高压或低压气体,液体和/或微粒形式的至少一种可流动材料的流动横向或轴向进入,形成边界 层和层流,并通过加速室离开。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Screw powder feeders
    • 螺丝粉末进料器
    • US4726715A
    • 1988-02-23
    • US876863
    • 1986-06-09
    • William M. SteenVijitha M. Weerasinghe
    • William M. SteenVijitha M. Weerasinghe
    • B65G53/48B65G53/08B65G65/46
    • B65G65/46B65G53/08G01F13/005
    • A screw powder feeder has a rotary screw (12) disposed at the base of a hopper (10). The screw (12) comprises a twist drill bit. Powder is discharged into a chamber (18) and picked-up by a flow of gas. The pressure in chamber (18) is varied relative to the pressure in hopper (10) to control the feed rate for a given screw speed. Ultra-low feed rates are made possible by feeding gas into the hopper (10) through the screw (12) and controlling the relative gas pressures such that the pressure in the chamber (18) exceeds the pressure in hopper (10).
    • PCT No.PCT / GB85 / 00456 Sec。 371日期1986年6月9日第 102(e)日期1986年6月9日PCT提交1985年10月11日PCT公布。 WO86 / 02337 PCT出版物 日期:1986年04月24日。螺杆粉末进料器具有设置在料斗(10)的基部的旋转螺杆(12)。 螺钉(12)包括麻花钻头。 粉末被排出到室(18)中并被气流吸取。 腔室(18)中的压力相对于料斗(10)中的压力而变化,以控制给定螺杆速度的进给速率。 通过螺杆(12)将气体送入料斗(10)并控制相对气体压力使得室(18)中的压力超过料斗(10)中的压力,可以实现超低进料速度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • High-pressure conveyor for powdery and granular materials
    • 用于粉末和颗粒材料的高压输送机
    • US4502820A
    • 1985-03-05
    • US408303
    • 1982-08-16
    • Shuzo FujiiHideo OisheTakashi Moriyama
    • Shuzo FujiiHideo OisheTakashi Moriyama
    • B01J8/00B65G53/08B65G53/48
    • B65G53/08B01J8/002
    • A high-pressure conveyor discharges a powdery or granular material from a pressurization tank through a discharge unit into a conveyor pipe. The discharge unit includes a guide cylinder or trough mounted on the tank, a screw feeder extending through the guide cylinder and having an end extending into the tank in overhanging relation to an aerator in the tank and the other end coupled to a variable-speed drive unit such as a motor. The material as it is fluidized on the aerator under a high pressure is supplied into the discharge cylinder, from which the material is fed by the screw feeder out of a discharge port in the guide cylinder into the conveyor pipe. A plurality of discharge units may be connected to the tank at angularly spaced intervals for uniform or adjusted distribution of the material to a plurality of locations.
    • 高压输送机将来自加压罐的粉末或颗粒物质通过排放单元排放到输送管中。 排放单元包括安装在罐上的引导筒或槽,螺旋进料器,其延伸穿过导向筒,并且具有以与罐中的曝气器悬垂关系延伸到罐中的端部,而另一端连接到变速驱动器 单位如电机。 在充气器上在高压下流动的材料被供给到排出筒中,通过螺旋给料器将材料从引导筒中的排出口输送到输送管中。 多个排放单元可以以角度间隔的间隔连接到罐,用于将材料均匀或调整分配到多个位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Pressure conveyor for feeding pulverulent material into a pressurized
air conveyor pipeline
    • 用于将粉状材料送入加压空气输送管道的压力输送机
    • US4455111A
    • 1984-06-19
    • US278060
    • 1981-06-29
    • Carroll V. JacksonHazelton H. Avery
    • Carroll V. JacksonHazelton H. Avery
    • B65G53/40B65G53/08B65G53/48B65G53/66
    • B65G53/08
    • In a system for moving large quantities of pulverulent material from receiving hoppers, such as those of a fly ash precipitator, into a pressurized air conveyor pipeline, separate auger conveyors move material from a first line of receiving hoppers and from a second line of receiving hoppers downstream into gravity material inlets at opposite ends of an effectively airtight pressure conveyor casing. In the casing auger conveyor flights of opposite hand and substantially smaller than the casing means it toward a central outlet through which it drops into the pressurized air conveyor pipeline. Above the outlet the auger conveyor shaft has radial material agitating rods. The system is cycled to alternately feed material into the pressure conveyor casing at receiving hopper pressure, which is about atmospheric pressure, and out of the pressure conveyor casing at pipeline pressure. The pressure conveyor is pressurized through a series of air pressure pipes spaced along the casing substantially tangent to the lowermost part thereof, and casing pressure is relieved through a pipe above the central outlet.
    • 在用于将诸如飞灰沉降器的接收料斗的大量粉状材料移动到加压空气输送机管道中的系统中,单独的螺旋输送机将材料从接收料斗的第一线和接收料斗的第二管线移动 在有效气密压力输送机壳体的相对端的下游进入重力进料口。 在相对手的壳体螺旋输送机的空气中,并且基本上小于壳体的螺旋输送机将其转向中心出口,通过该中心出口将其滴入加压空气输送管线。 在出口上方,螺旋输送机轴具有径向材料搅拌棒。 在接收料斗压力大约为大气压力的情况下,系统循环,以交替地将材料进料到压力输送机壳体中,并且在管道压力下从压力输送机壳体输出。 压力输送机通过沿着壳体间隔开的一系列空气压力管道进行加压,基本上与其最下部分相切,并且套管压力通过中心出口上方的管道释放。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic conveying apparatus for light material
    • 用于轻质材料的气动输送装置
    • US3712681A
    • 1973-01-23
    • US3712681D
    • 1971-11-18
    • PFIZER
    • MARINO JDEMAISON R
    • B65G53/08B65G53/04B05B7/06
    • B65G53/08
    • Light dry material, such as asbestos, fed through a tubular screw pneumatic conveyor forms a sealing plug against blow-back in the free space between separated sections of the feed screw. The seal is consolidated by a restrictive orifice plate, which may be flexible, in the sealing plug zone having a passageway smaller than the tubular housing and larger than the shaft. The length of the sealing plug is varied by adjusting a spacing device connected to one of the screw sections to provide the most effective seal for a particular material. Variable spacing is provided, for example, by removable spacer plates or a movable flange which can be locked into one of many axial positions. The air-borne light material is mixed with water to form a slurry for application to a surface.
    • 通过管状螺旋气动输送机供给的轻质干燥材料(例如石棉)在进料螺杆的分离部分之间的自由空间中形成密封塞以防止吹回。 密封件在密封塞区域中具有柔性的限制孔板固结,该密封塞区具有小于管状壳体的通道并且大于轴。 密封塞的长度是通过调节连接到其中一个螺杆部分的间隔装置来改变的,以为特定材料提供最有效的密封。 可变间距例如通过可移除的间隔板或可被锁定在许多轴向位置之一的可移动凸缘来提供。 将空气传播的轻质材料与水混合以形成用于表面的浆料。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Air lock
    • US3588180A
    • 1971-06-28
    • US3588180D
    • 1969-08-11
    • JOSEPH S HERR
    • HERR JOSEPH S
    • B65G53/08B65G53/40
    • B65G53/08
    • AIR LOCK FOR INTRODUCING MATERIAL INTO AN AIR CONVEYING LINE WHILE PREVENTING BLOWBACK TO A MATERIAL SUPPLY CONTAINER. MATERIAL MOVES INTO A RECEIVER AND IS CARRIED TO A MIXING CHAMBER FOR ENTRAINMENT BY AN AIRSTREAM. A SWINGING GATE, SEALED EXCEPT AT THE BOTTOM, CONTROLS FLOW OF MATERIAL INTO THE MIXING CHAMBER, AND THE ENTRAINING AIR ENTERS THE CHAMBER AND FLOWS ACROSS THE BACK OF THE GATE, URGING THE GATE TOWARD CLOSED POSITION. THE GATE IS MECHANICALLY URGED TOWARD CLOSED POSITION ALSO. THE GATE IS PROVIDED WITH SEALS TO COMPLETELY SHUT OFF SUPPLY OF MATERIAL, AND THE GATE AND ITS SEAT COOPERATE TO CUT THROUGH MATERIAL AT THE GATE TO INSURE COMPLETE CLOSURE. BLOWBACK TO THE MATERIAL SUPPLY IS KPREVENTED BY AN AIR OUTLET OUTSIDE THE MIXING CHAMBER ADJACENT THE GATE, AND BY A SURGE CHAMBER ADJACENT THE RECEIVER. CONVEYING AIR CAN BE BYPASSED TO CLEAN THE AIR LOCK.