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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MIXING AND CONVEYING FACILITY FOR DRY BUILDING MATERIALS FROM A SUPPLY SILO
    • 来自供应商的干燥建筑材料的混合和输送设施
    • US20170008193A1
    • 2017-01-12
    • US15102533
    • 2014-12-04
    • S&P CLEVER REINFORCEMENT COMPANY AG
    • Josef Scherer
    • B28C5/12B01F3/12B01F7/24B01F15/02B01F7/00B01F7/04
    • B28C5/1284B01F3/1228B01F7/00433B01F7/04B01F7/248B01F15/0251B01F15/027B01F15/0289B01F2003/1257B01F2215/0047B28C5/1276
    • The invention relates to a mixing and conveying system for dry mortar materials. The dry mortar materials can be obtained from a storage silo (1) through an openable closure panel (3). A pipe (17), in which a drivable screw conveyor (4) is mounted, is arranged under the closure panel (3). The pipe (17) leads into a mixing and buffer container (18), in which a coil (20) is rotatably mounted on a central axis (19). The mixing and buffer container (18) has a volume which equals at least 1.5-times the minute capacity of the pump-screw conveyor (14). It is thus ensured that the dry mortar material is mixed therein with the added water for at least 90 seconds or longer. The mixing and buffer container (18) leads into a pipe (15) at the bottom having a pump-screw conveyor (14) which conveys the mixed mortar into a hose (5). The pump-screw conveyor (14) can be allowed to run backward. The coil (20) runs continually such that the mortar is constantly agitated to prevent setting.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于干砂浆材料的混合和输送系统。 干砂浆材料可以通过可打开的封闭板(3)从储存仓(1)获得。 其中安装有可驱动的螺旋输送机(4)的管道(17)布置在封闭面板(3)的下方。 管道(17)通向混合缓冲容器(18),其中线圈(20)可旋转地安装在中心轴线(19)上。 混合和缓冲容器(18)的体积等于泵螺旋输送机(14)的微小容量的至少1.5倍。 因此,确保将干砂浆材料与添加的水混合至少90秒以上。 混合和缓冲容器(18)通向底部的管道(15),其具有将混合砂浆输送到软管(5)中的泵螺旋输送器(14)。 泵螺旋输送机(14)可以向后运动。 线圈(20)连续运行,使得砂浆不断搅动以防止凝固。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for the preparation and application in situ of blends of
structural material
    • 用于制备和应用结构材料共混物的装置
    • US4585353A
    • 1986-04-29
    • US593367
    • 1984-03-26
    • Horst Schonhausen
    • Horst Schonhausen
    • B28C5/12C04B40/00C04B40/06B28C5/08
    • B28C5/1284B28C5/1261C04B40/0028C04B40/06
    • A process for the preparation and immediate use in situ of ready to use blends of structural material, such as plaster, mortar, stucco, tile adhesive or similar blends, which, in contrast to the usual methods does not use as a raw material a dry mixture of the three main components binder, filler and additives. Instead a dry mix of binder and filler is prepared at the building site, and an aqueous solution of the additives is added in a separate mixing operation, immediately followed by the application in situ of the finished blend. This method avoids the difficulties associated with the use of dry mixtures containing all three components. The invention includes an apparatus for mixing and immediate application of the blends as defined by the process claims.In an especially advantageous form of the invention, part of the aqueous solution of additives is added to the rest of the blend, after mixing and preferably at a point situated between the conveyor pump and the transport hose, in the form of a cylindrical thin concentric mantle surrounding a core of the wet blend. Much of the friction between the structural blend and the transport conduit can thus be avoided, as well as the wear associated with it. The application of the structural blend can be assisted by pressurized air injected into the stream upstream of the applicator nozzle. The stream of air may be loaded with airborne particles of silicone solution in order to impart water repellency to the structural layers made by the process.
    • 用于制备和立即使用即用型结构材料的混合物的方法,例如石膏,砂浆,灰泥,瓦片粘合剂或类似的混合物,其与通常的方法相反,不用作原料干燥 混合三种主要成分的粘合剂,填料和添加剂。 相反,在建筑工地制备粘合剂和填料的干混合物,并且在单独的混合操作中加入添加剂的水溶液,紧接着是完成的混合物的原位施用。 该方法避免了与使用含有所有三种组分的干混合物相关的困难。 本发明包括用于混合并立即施用由方法权利要求限定的共混物的设备。 在本发明的一个特别有利的形式中,将一部分添加剂水溶液在混合之后加入到混合物的其余部分中,优选在位于输送泵和输送软管之间的点处以圆柱形同心的形式 围绕湿混合物的核心的地幔。 因此可以避免结构混合物和运输管道之间的大部分摩擦以及与之相关的磨损。 结构共混物的施加可以通过注射到施加器喷嘴上游的流中的加压空气来辅助。 空气流可以装载有空气传播的硅氧烷溶液颗粒,以便赋予由该方法制成的结构层的防水性。